Mucosal Immunity
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Mucosal Immunity
The largest immune tissue in the body
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Rescooped by Gilbert C FAURE from Cancer Immunotherapy Review and Collection
March 24, 2016 9:39 AM
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Innate lymphoid cells Poster. Nature/Stem Cell


Via Krishan Maggon
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 23, 2016 2:46 PM
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Mucosal Immunology - Low-level regulatory T-cell activity is essential for functional type-2 effector immunity to expel gastrointestinal helminths

Mucosal Immunology - Low-level regulatory T-cell activity is essential for functional type-2 effector immunity to expel gastrointestinal helminths | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Mucosal Immunology is the official publication of the Society of Mucosal Immunology (SMI). It aims to provide a forum for both basic and clinical scientists to discuss all aspects of immunity and inflammation involving mucosal tissues.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 23, 2016 5:56 AM
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Subgingival bacterial clusters and serum antibody response as markers of extent and severity of periodontitis in adult Chinese - Dahlén - 2016 - European Journal of Oral Sciences - Wiley Online Lib...

Subgingival bacterial clusters and serum antibody response as markers of extent and severity of periodontitis in adult Chinese - Dahlén - 2016 - European Journal of Oral Sciences - Wiley Online Lib... | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
This study evaluated the associations between clinical, microbiological, and antibody activity manifestations of periodontitis in 123 adult rural Chinese subjects with no dental intervention.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 22, 2016 8:00 AM
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Immune study shows how gut keeps deadly infections at bay

Immune study shows how gut keeps deadly infections at bay | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Treatment and prevention of life-threatening infections could be improved by research from the University of Edinburgh that reveals how bacteria are kept in check.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 11, 2016 10:25 AM
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Parallel activities and interactions between antimicrobial peptides and complement in host defense at the airway epithelial surface. - PubMed - NCBI

Parallel activities and interactions between antimicrobial peptides and complement in host defense at the airway epithelial surface. - PubMed - NCBI | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Mol Immunol. 2015 Nov;68(1):28-30. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2015.07.030. Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 10, 2016 4:10 PM
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TRPM8 on mucosal sensory nerves regulates colitogenic responses by innate immune cells via CGRP. - PubMed - NCBI

Mucosal Immunol. 2015 May;8(3):491-504. doi: 10.1038/mi.2014.82. Epub 2014 Oct 1. Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 10, 2016 4:04 AM
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The gut: Performing into old age: First large-scale study on the secretion of the human intestine

A breakthrough in basic research and the first comprehensive study on the secretory activity of the human intestine: over a period of eight years, medical researchers have examined more than 2,200 specimens from around 450 patients with bowel...
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Suggested by Société Francaise d'Immunologie
March 10, 2016 3:49 AM
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Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of Rectal Tissue from Beef Steers Revealed Reduced Host Immunity in Escherichia coli O157:H7 Super-Shedders

Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of Rectal Tissue from Beef Steers Revealed Reduced Host Immunity in  Escherichia coli  O157:H7 Super-Shedders | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Super-shedder cattle are a major disseminator of E . coli O157:H7 into the environment, and the terminal rectum has been proposed as the primary E . coli O157:H7 colonization site.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 9, 2016 9:47 AM
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Chronic alcohol use helps bacteria harm the liver

Chronic alcohol use helps bacteria harm the liver | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
End-stage liver disease or liver cirrhosis is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States, and approximately half of these cases are related to alcohol consumption. There's no refuting that alcohol itself harms the liver, but new research in mice and humans published Feb. 10 in Cell Host & Microbe reveals that chronic drinking also promotes the growth of gut bacteria that can travel to the liver and exacerbate liver disease.
Gilbert C FAURE's insight:
REG3b, REG3G
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 8, 2016 1:26 PM
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Induced Treg Cells Augment the Th17-Mediated Intestinal Inflammatory Response in a CTLA4-Dependent Manner

Induced Treg Cells Augment the Th17-Mediated Intestinal Inflammatory Response in a CTLA4-Dependent Manner | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Th17 cells and Foxp3 + regulatory T cells (Tregs) are thought to promote and suppress inflammatory responses, respectively. However, whether they counteract each other or synergize in regulating immune reactions remains controversial.
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Suggested by Société Francaise d'Immunologie
March 7, 2016 1:20 PM
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Cathelicidins Have Direct Antiviral Activity against Respiratory Syncytial Virus In Vitro and Protective Function In Vivo in Mice and Humans

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of respiratory tract infection in infants, causing significant morbidity and mortality. No vaccine or specific, effective treatment is currently available.
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Suggested by Société Francaise d'Immunologie
March 6, 2016 2:46 PM
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Mucosal Humoral Immune Response to SIVmac239∆nef Vaccination and Vaginal Challenge

Live attenuated vaccines such as SIV with a deleted nef gene have provided the most robust protection against subsequent vaginal challenge with wild-type (WT) SIV in the SIV–rhesus macaque model of HIV-1 transmission to women.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 3, 2016 2:31 PM
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Gut Microbiota-Induced Immunoglobulin G Controls Systemic Infection by Symbiotic Bacteria and Pathogens: Immunity

It is not clear whether gut microbiota can induce systemic responses. Nunez and colleagues find that the gut microbiota induces the generation of IgG antibodies under homeostatic conditions.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 24, 2016 5:18 AM
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Mom's microbes influence her offspring's immune system, mice study shows

During gestation, a mother's microbiome shapes the immune system of her offspring, a new study in mice suggests.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 23, 2016 2:45 PM
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Mucosal Immunology - Intestinal CD103+CD11b- dendritic cells restrain colitis via IFN-[gamma]-induced anti-inflammatory response in epithelial cells

Mucosal Immunology - Intestinal CD103+CD11b- dendritic cells restrain colitis via IFN-[gamma]-induced anti-inflammatory response in epithelial cells | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Mucosal Immunology is the official publication of the Society of Mucosal Immunology (SMI). It aims to provide a forum for both basic and clinical scientists to discuss all aspects of immunity and inflammation involving mucosal tissues.
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Rescooped by Gilbert C FAURE from Host Cell & Pathogen Interactions
March 22, 2016 8:06 AM
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Elimination of HIV-1 Genomes from Human T-lymphoid Cells by CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing

Elimination of HIV-1 Genomes from Human T-lymphoid Cells by CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
We employed an RNA-guided CRISPR/Cas9 DNA editing system to precisely remove the entire HIV-1 genome spanning between 5′ and 3′ LTRs of integrated HIV-1 proviral DNA copies from latently infected human CD4+ T-cells.

Via Kenzibit
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 14, 2016 9:51 PM
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IgA Nephropathy Video Journal

Video Journal Club describing the Review article in Nature Review
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 11, 2016 10:24 AM
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Potential Use of Antimicrobial Peptides as Vaginal Spermicides/Microbicides

Potential Use of Antimicrobial Peptides as Vaginal Spermicides/Microbicides | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
The concurrent increases in global population and sexually transmitted infection (STI) demand a search for agents with dual spermicidal and microbicidal properties for topical vaginal application.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 10, 2016 2:52 PM
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Novel, Alternative, and Controversial Therapies of Rhinitis - Immunology and Allergy Clinics

This article reviews the current progress being made in novel drug and vaccine development and delves into alternative medical, surgical, and homeopathic strategies that may be promising adjunctive treatments for the difficult-to-treat rhinitis...
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March 10, 2016 4:01 AM
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Risk of Gastrointestinal Cancers among Patients with Appendectomy: A Large-Scale Swedish Register-Based Cohort Study during 1970-2009

Background Removal of the appendix might induce physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, and subsequently play a role in carcinogenesis.
Gilbert C FAURE's insight:
a real epidemiological study!
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 9, 2016 1:24 PM
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Failure to tolerate gut microbiota transforms immunodeficiency into immunopathology | NIHilist's Immunology

Failure to tolerate gut microbiota transforms immunodeficiency into immunopathology | NIHilist's Immunology | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Failure to tolerate gut microbiota transforms immunodeficiency into immunopathology
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 8, 2016 1:36 PM
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Microbiota-specific serum IgG protects against systemic bacterial dissemination | NIHilist's Immunology

Microbiota-specific serum IgG protects against systemic bacterial dissemination | NIHilist's Immunology | Mucosal Immunity | Scoop.it
Microbiota-specific serum IgG protects against systemic bacterial dissemination during leaky gut
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 8, 2016 7:13 AM
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Frontiers | SALSA: A Regulator of the Early Steps of Complement Activation on Mucosal Surfaces | Immunological Tolerance

Complement is present mainly in blood. However, following mechanical damage or inflammation, serous exudates enter the mucosal surfaces.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 7, 2016 10:09 AM
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Frontiers | Helicobacter pylori-Mediated Protection from Allergy Is Associated with IL-10-Secreting Peripheral Blood Regulatory T Cells | Microbial Immunology

Helicobacter pylori infections are usually established in early childhood and continuously stimulate immunity, including T-helper 1 (Th1), Th17 and regulatory T-cell (Treg) responses, throughout life.
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Scooped by Gilbert C FAURE
March 5, 2016 5:54 AM
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Fine Mapping Implicates a Deletion of CFHR1 and CFHR3 in Protection from IgA Nephropathy in Han Chinese

An intronic variant at the complement factor H (CFH) gene on chromosome 1q32 (rs6677604) associates with risk of IgA nephropathy (IgAN), but the association signal has not been uniformly replicated in Han Chinese populations.
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