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DPAP was setup in 2007 by a Decision of Parliaments Conference of Presidents in the context of the EU-Africa Summit.
Welcome to the Delegation for relations with the Pan-African Parliament (DPAP) Introduction Composition and working methods EU-Africa relations and political priorities in the 2019-2024 term -
Towards a renewed partnership in a difficult global context -
The Brussels 2022 AU-EU summit -
Relations with the Pan-African Parliament and activities of the Delegation during the past parliamentary term Useful websites and resources Contact the Delegation secretariat Introduction The Delegation for relations with the Pan-African Parliament (DPAP) was set up in 2007 by a decision of Parliament’s Conference of Presidents in the context of the Lisbon EU-Africa summit and with a view to enhancing relations with the African Union (AU) and its parliament in particular. This initial decision has been reconfirmed by plenary decisions on Parliament’s standing delegations and their composition for each of the following parliamentary terms since. The DPAP has pro-actively maintained political-level contacts and dialogue between parliamentarians from the two continents. It has also played a key role in the organisation of parliamentary ‘pre-summit’ meetings, organised on the eve of AU-EU summits. The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) was established by virtue of Article 17 of the Constitutive Act of the AU, ‘to ensure the full participation of African peoples in the development and economic integration of the continent ’. The first plenary session of the PAP was held in March 2004. Each of the 55 AU member states is represented by five members of parliament, at least one of whom must be female, who are elected or designated by the member states’ national parliaments, and who together are supposed to reflect each national parliament’s political diversity. The PAP’s plenary is supposed to meet at least twice per year and each session may last for up to one month. Five regional caucuses also meet twice a year while the PAP is in session. The PAP has established 11 permanent committees which meet in March and August for their regular committee meetings but can also convene on the margins of the plenary sessions or when the need arises. The Pan-African Parliament is organised in five regional caucuses and the PAP Bureau is composed of a President, four Vice-Presidents and one Bureau member per region. The PAP has the ambition to become a directly elected legislative assembly for the African continent, but the currently applicable AU Protocol relating to the Pan-African Parliament, which was signed in 2001 and entered into force in 2003, has primarily vested in it consultative, advisory and budgetary oversight powers in relation to AU policies and operations. In order to assume a more proactive role, the PAP is drafting and adopting model laws for the AU member states. In 2014, the AU Assembly (the AU summit of heads of state and government) adopted a new Protocol relating to the PAP which would give it more clearly defined and extended powers, but 10 years later the protocol has only been signed by 23 AU member states and has therefore not reached the required simple majority to enter into force. Composition and working methods During the 9th European Parliament term (2019-2024), the DPAP was composed of 12 MEPs and 12 substitutes. The Delegation Bureau is composed of a Delegation Chair and two Vice-Chairs. The PAP Delegation focuses on the political cooperation between the AU and the EU and with the Pan-African Parliament in particular. For that purpose, the Delegation can hold, in principle once a year, an interparliamentary meeting (IPM) in which a specific quota of DPAP members (as laid down in the applicable rules on delegations) are able to participate. These IPMs take place either at the European Parliament or at a venue where the PAP holds its plenary sessions and committee meetings, which is usually at its seat in Midrand, South Africa. European Parliament rapporteurs on relevant topics and Chairs of other delegations can also be invited to contribute to the meetings and work of the Delegation. The PAP has also been a priority for European Parliament democracy support activities and the Delegation has therefore closely collaborated with a Member of Parliament’s Democracy Support and Election Coordination Group designated to steer PAP-related activities. In addition, the DPAP can be convened to meet in Brussels or Strasbourg to consult with other EU institutions and external experts on pan-African issues, as well as political, governance, security, human rights, social or development issues affecting the EU’s relationship with the African continent, in particular sub-Saharan Africa and the AU . In some cases, the Delegation is also associated for specific agenda items of Parliament’s standing committees, for instance the Committee on Foreign Affairs (AFET) or the Committee on Development (DEVE). In the past, the Delegation has played a key role in contributing to the preparation and holding of parliamentary pre-summits that provide input for the summits and that bring together the Presidents of the AU and the EU institutions and the heads of state and government of African and EU Member States. EU-Africa relations and political priorities in the 2019-2024 term Over the past five years, beyond the EU’s traditional and continued role as Africa’s most important development partner, the continent has received increased attention and has been given priority in light of its importance for global and regional stability and security, as well as in view of migration flows and its role in a green climate-friendly transition. The AU is increasingly seen as a potential partner in the promotion of multilateral solutions for global challenges and in defending a rules-based international order. Relations with the AU were high on the EU’s political agenda in the 2019-2024 term, starting with Commission President von der Leyen making her first visit outside of Europe to Addis Ababa, the seat of the AU, in December 2019, followed by the presentation of a Joint Communication of the Commission and the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy in March 2019. This Joint Communication was supposed to provide the basis for discussion with African partners towards a renewed strategy, going beyond the Joint EU-Africa Strategy, which had formed the basis for continent-to-continent relations since its adoption at the 2007 AU-EU Summit in Lisbon. This strategy had been implemented through three multiannual roadmaps and action plans, with the last action plan adopted at the AU-EU Abidjan Summit in 2017. Towards a renewed partnership in a difficult global context Based on the March 2019 Joint Communication and subsequent discussions with African counterparts, a new common strategy was supposed to be agreed upon at an EU-AU summit in October 2020 in order to launch partnership programmes in five key areas: green transition; digital transformation; sustainable growth and jobs; peace and governance; and migration and mobility. The European Parliament set out its views in its resolution on a new EU-Africa Strategy adopted in March 2021. In it, Parliament called for a genuine partnership between equals based on international law and conventions, agreements and standards, and urged both sides to move beyond the donor-recipient relationship. The resolution reiterated the EU’s continued support for regional integration and regional organisations in Africa. According to Parliament, human development should be placed at the heart of the strategy with Africa and ensure that no one is left behind, with priority given to addressing poverty, inequalities and discrimination, and ensuring democracy, the rule of law, good governance and human rights for all. Gender equality and women’s and girls’ empowerment should also be prioritised and mainstreamed in the partnership. Parliament took the view that the EU needed a new foundation for its economic partnership with Africa, and called for the systematic inclusion of binding and enforceable mechanisms for the implementation of trade and sustainable development provisions on human rights, labour and environmental standards in all Economic Partnership Agreements and for ensuring their coherence with the Sustainable Development Goals, especially with those on the trade-related impact on deforestation, climate change and biodiversity loss. Parliament also underlined that the EU-Africa Strategy should provide for actions to assist African countries in converting their mineral resource wealth into real development results. Despite this renewed impetus and focus on Africa, relations between the two continents were negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic (and the uneven global vaccination campaigns and economic recovery), as well as by the impact on Africa of the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine, and the general backdrop of increased influence of other geopolitical actors on the continent and the reversal of democracy in some countries, in particular Western Africa. At AU level, the reforms that had been initiated in 2016, striving for more effective AU institutions and operations, sustainable financing (and therefore less dependence on EU assistance) and more visible relevance for African citizens, have seen limited progress according to political observers. At the same time, during these past five years, the PAP has been negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, intra-institutional frictions and leadership issues, which resulted in only two interparliamentary meetings (IPMs) with the DPAP taking place, one of which was online (in November 2020) and one in Brussels (December 2022). According to the established practice, the next IPM, involving members of the new Parliament Delegation, should take place in Midrand. The Brussels 2022 AU-EU summit The aforementioned AU-EU summit, planned to take place in December 2020, had to be postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and obstacles in its political and practical preparations. It eventually took place in February 2022 in Brussels. The summit adopted a declaration entitled A Joint Vision for 2030. This declaration commits both sides to working together towards a prosperous and sustainable Africa and Europe centred around the EU’s Global Gateway Africa- Europe Investment Package, which aims to stimulate investments worth EUR 150 billion until 2027, encourage renewed and enhanced cooperation on peace, security, migration and mobility, and ensure a commitment to multilateralism. Ahead of EU-AU summits, the European Parliament usually organised a parliamentary summit in cooperation with the PAP. Each of these parliamentary summits produced a joint declaration (for instance, the Abidjan Appeal of 2017) which was presented by the European Parliament President and the PAP President to the summit. In 2022, however, a parliamentary pre-summit could not be held, as the PAP found itself in the midst of an institutional crisis over the interpretation of rules concerning the elections of a President. All PAP activities were suspended until June 2022, when the leadership for the sixth PAP term could finally be elected 13 months after the term of the 5th PAP had ended. Nevertheless, the European Parliament still organised a parliamentary forum for the 2022 AU-EU summit, which brought together all external policy committee Chairs (AFET, DEVE, the Committee on International Trade, the Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Subcommittee on Security and Defence) as well as the Chairs of DPAP, the Delegation to the OACPS-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly and the Delegation for South Africa, along with other MEPs from these committees, African members of the EU-ACP Joint Parliamentary Assembly and some members of the PAP invited in a personal capacity. External speakers from Africa and the EU joined the debate and gave fresh perspectives. The event included three panels: on strengthening gender equality in Africa and the EU; on good governance, peace and security in Africa; and on the COVID-19 recovery: stimulating investments, boosting vaccination, addressing food security and climate change. The results of this event were then summari sed in an annex to a letter asking Parliament President Roberta Metsola to present the key concerns at the main summit. In November 2022, the AU Commission and the European Commission held a first follow-up meeting to the summit and announced measures and actions towards implementation of the commitments made in the Joint Vision for 2030 (the summit declaration), in particular concerning infrastructure investments, production of medicines and vaccines, food security, and the establishment of a high-level dialogue on economic integration. A joint meeti ng of foreign ministers from both the AU and the EU was supposed to take stock of the summit follow- up in 2023, but had to be postponed and is still pending. It will possibly take place in the second half of 2024. In March 2024, the Chairs of AFET and DEVE wrote to the Vice-President of the Commission / High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy to underline the importance and urgency of holding this high-level event as a way of highlighting the value and scope of this strategic partnership and leveraging the complementarity between the EU and new role of the AU within the G20. Relations with the Pan-African Parliament and activities of the Delegation during the past parliamentary term As previously mentioned, the Delegation’s activities were strongly impacted by external shocks and internal crises of the Pan-African Parliament itself. The first IPM with the Pan-African Parliament was planned to take place at the seat of the PAP in Midrand (South Africa) in May 2020, but had to be cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdowns that affected both parliaments. The first IPM was then held fully remotely in November 2020. The IPM was opened by the then Parliament President David Sassoli. The AU Commissioner for Social Affairs participated in it in a debate on young people, migration, displacement and asylum. Members from both parliaments also discussed gender parity and violence against women, as well as the EU’s contribution to the AU initiative Silencing the Guns. The acting President of the PAP and the DPAP Chair issued a joint statement echoing the key messages from the debates and more general concerns on the partnership in the context of the pandemic. Following the election of a new President of the Pan-African Parliament in June 2022, after the position was vacant for more than a year due to disagreements on the rules of procedure and following the first ordinary session of the sixth PAP in November 2022, a second IPM was held in Brussels in December 2022. The Brussels IPM was seen as a successful relaunch of relations and there were lively debates on the role of the PAP in the AU, gender equality, food security, peace and security and youth participation. These debates involved the PAP Bureau, the DPAP Delegation, a European Parliament Vice-President and committee Chairs and rapporteurs discussing topical issues. Following a thorough discussion of the text, a final declaration was adopted, despite the differing views put forward, notably on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and its role in increasing food insecurity in particular. A third IPM was supposed to take place in Midrand in May 2023, but was postponed by a decision of the European Parliament Delegation following media reports about criminal charges brought against the President of the PAP by a family member. This decision was taken to allow time to gain more clarity on the outcome of investigations and to give the PAP the time it needed to ensure the credibility and the functioning of the institution. Due to elections being held in the country of origin of the PAP President (Zimbabwe), he was replaced temporarily by the 3rd Vice-President as acting President. However, the AU’s Executive Council (the equivalent of the Foreign Affairs Ministers Council) and its Legal Counsel then challenged some of his staffing decisions and the legality of amendments to the PAP’s rules of procedure adopted in November 2022. Further, it launched a fact-finding mission to look into these issues and the general functioning of the PAP and to prepare elections for the posts of President and two Vice-Presidents, which were vacant at the time (the mandate and office of each PAP member needs to be reconfirmed following national elections). Due to these circumstances, it proved impossible to hold the postponed IPM in Midrand before the European Parliament elections. It will therefore be up to the new Delegation to evaluate how best to support the PAP, engage with its members and enhance the contribution of both Parliaments to the AU-EU partnership in a way that is commensurate with the importance that Parliament and the EU attach to relations with the AU and parliamentary democracy on the African continent.
Pan-African Parliament Officially Opens Permanent Committee Sittings to Champion Justice and Reparations for Africans The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) has officially opened the Sitting of its Permanent Committees under the African Union (AU) Theme for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.” The week-long Sitting, running from 24 to 28 February 2025, underscores the Pan-African Parliament’s commitment to advancing justice, equality, and reparations for historical injustices suffered by Africans and their descendants worldwide. The official opening ceremony, presided over by H.E. Chief Fortune Charumbira, President of the Pan-African Parliament, brought together distinguished dignitaries, representatives of the African Union, members of the diplomatic corps, and international partners. In his remarks, President Charumbira emphasized the urgent need for a unified African voice in championing reparative justice. “Reparations are not just about compensation for past injustices; they are about repairing the very foundations of our societies—psychologically, economically, and politically—to ensure a future built on justice, dignity, and equality,” stated President Charumbira. This year’s committee sittings aim to ensure that the PAP fulfills its mandate as a representative voice of the African people. The committees will focus on actionable strategies that contribute to the AU’s broader objectives, including peace, economic integration, and human rights promotion. “As the legislative arm of the African Union, we must stand firm in our resolve to demand justice for our people and ensure that the scars of slavery, colonialism, and exploitation are addressed through meaningful action,” added President Charumbira. Delivering the keynote address, Hon. Lady Justice Imani Daud Aboud, President of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights, echoed this sentiment by highlighting the vital role of the PAP in advancing justice and unity across the continent. “A Pan-African Parliament with full legislative power can play a vital role in advancing the African cause. By advocating for reparative justice within its committees, PAP can be the driving force behind the campaign for reparations, not only raising awareness but also developing policies and lobbying for legal frameworks that hold former colonizing powers accountable,” she asserted. Dr. Monique Nsanzabaganwa, outgoing Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission, emphasized the importance of coalition-building across the continent and in the diaspora to ensure a sustainable journey toward justice. “ I urge the Pan-African Parliament to incorporate notions of equity and solidarity in its Committee discussions, aligning with the African Union's Theme of the Year. The Pan-African Parliament should take the lead in developing strategies that inspire meaningful change across Africa and in the diaspora.” Welcoming African legislators to Midrand on behalf of the host country, Hon. Thandi Moraka, Deputy Minister of Department of International Relations and Cooperation of the Republic of South Africa, also commended the Pan-African Parliament for the role it intends to play in line with the African Union's theme of the year. “The African Union theme for 2025, entitled ‘Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations,’ is timely and welcomed, as it defines and charts the way forward even for the Pan-African Parliament. The Pan-African Parliament must be applauded for having already done significant work in the areas of the Diaspora, Pan-Africanism, reaching out to the Sixth Region, and continuous engagement with the Diplomatic Missions from the same Region,” she said. The sittings also come at a critical time when the continent faces ongoing conflicts, economic challenges, and global calls for equitable representation on international platforms such as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) and the G20. Throughout the week, the Permanent Committees will deliberate on key areas aligned with the AU’s seven Moonshots, including enhancing intra-African trade, promoting peace and stability, and fostering economic empowerment. The outcomes of these deliberations will form the basis of future parliamentary resolutions and recommendations for the AU Assembly. Delivering a message of solidarity at the opening of the Sitting of Permanent Committees of the 6th Parliament of the Pan-African Parliament today, the CEO of African Peer Review Mechanism, Amb. Marie-Antoinette Rose Quatre emphasized how synergies between the APRM and the Pan-African Parliament can enhance democratic governance and promote peace and security on the continent. "The African Peer Review Mechanism fully supports the African Union's 2025 theme, 'Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.' Reparations are essential for addressing historical injustices and their lasting impact. Through collaboration between the Pan-African Parliament and the APRM, we can advocate for reparative justice and create actionable frameworks that ensure a more equitable and prosperous future for all Africans and people of African descent." Hon. Wilson Adão, Chairperson of the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACERWC), also shared a message of solidarity indicating that the Pan-African Parliament’s efforts towards reparative justice align with ACERWC’s commitment to a future where every child grows up in an Africa that honors their rights. “Reparations are essential not only for healing historical wounds but for building a sustainable future for the next generation. I acknowledge that the Pan African Parliament plays an important role in advancing the rights of our children and in driving the legislative reforms essential for our collective progress. As a place where the voices of Africans are heard, the Pan African Parliament champions policies that promote social justice, accountability, and unity,” he said. In hi message of solidarity, Hon. Remy Ngoy Lumbu, Chairperson of African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights said the Pan-African Parliament has a legislative and diplomatic role to play in realizing the ambitions of justice and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. “The Pan-African Parliament’s commitment to reparative justice resonates deeply with the African Commission’s mission. Only through comprehensive reparations—spanning legal, cultural, and political realms—can we heal the wounds of history and secure a just future for Africans and people of African descent, “ he said. Dr. Barryl Biekman, Board Chairperson of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region High Council, addressed the opening of the Sitting of Permanent Committees, welcoming the much-awaited inclusion of the diaspora in the activities of the Pan-African community, especially as the African Union focuses on justice and reparations for Africans and people of African descent in 2025. “The Pan-African Parliament's determination to make Africa's 6th region a crucial stakeholder in its work is commendable. I call on the African Union to view the diaspora as an essential partner in securing justice for all Africans and people of African descent.” The Sitting of Permanent Committees will include a dedicated Pan-African Parliament Workshop on the African Union Theme for 2025. The workshop covered historical contexts and justification for reparations; legal frameworks and precedents; parliamentary and policy interventions; diaspora engagement; and case studies on reparations movements.
Pan-African Parliament Hosts Key Workshop on AU’s 2025 Theme of the Year: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations” AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 25, 2025 FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP, NEWS, TRENDING The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) on Monday convened a high-level workshop focusing on the African Union (AU) 2025 Theme of the Year, “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.” Held on the sidelines of the current Sitting of Permanent Committees at the PAP’s seat in Midrand, the workshop brought together Members of the Pan-African Parliament, representatives of AU institutions, civil society organizations, and other key stakeholders. Exploring Historical Wrongs and Legal Frameworks During the workshop, participants delved into several critical areas, including: - Historical Contexts and Justification for Reparations: Presentations traced Africa’s legacy of slavery and colonialism, highlighting how systemic injustices continue to impact African nations and people of African descent worldwide.
- Legal Frameworks and Precedents: Experts examined existing international legal instruments that can form the basis for reparations, as well as precedents set by court cases and diplomatic agreements in various parts of the world.
- Parliamentary and Policy Interventions: Speakers outlined the legislative tools and policy measures that African Parliaments, especially the PAP, can leverage to advance reparative justice.
- Diaspora Engagement: Emphasizing the African Diaspora’s integral role, participants discussed strategies for galvanizing support and ensuring inclusive processes that address the concerns of people of African descent globally.
- Case Studies on Reparations Movements: From restitution of cultural artifacts to successful campaigns for financial reparations, real-world examples underscored how targeted, well-coordinated efforts can rectify past injustices and foster sustainable development.
Significance of the 2025 Theme This workshop follows the 45th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council (EX.CL/Dec.1267[XLV])held in Accra, Ghana in July 2023/4, which called on AU Organs, institutions, and Regional Economic Communities to “integrate reparatory justice and racial healing into their programs and support the implementation of the AU Theme of the Year.” Participants at the workshop stressed that the 2025 Theme—“Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations”—serves as a vital step toward acknowledging historical wrongs and initiating processes of rectification. They noted that reparations can take many forms, including: - Financial Compensation: Direct payments or funds targeting communities most affected by historical injustices.
- Institutional Reforms: Systemic changes, such as judicial and legislative reforms, that promote equality and redress discriminatory structures.
- Restitution of Cultural Artifacts: The return of stolen or looted cultural items to their countries of origin.
- Development Assistance: Strategic investment to address socio-economic imbalances rooted in historical injustices.
PAP’s Role and Responsibilities Members of the Pan-African Parliament identified several responsibilities and avenues through which they can drive meaningful action: - Enacting Model Laws: Drafting and advocating for national and continental policies and legislative frameworks that address reparations, restitution, and recognition of historical injustices.
- Raising Awareness: Engaging national and international stakeholders to underscore the importance of reparations and to highlight the long-term consequences of slavery and colonialism.
- Collaboration with International and Regional Bodies: Working with institutions such as the African Union, United Nations, and regional organizations to secure cohesive and impactful reparations policies.
- Ensuring Implementation: Monitoring national governments’ compliance with reparative initiatives and promoting equitable distribution of benefits among affected communities.
A Collective Call to Action The workshop concluded with a collective commitment from all attendees to intensify efforts toward advancing the 2025 Theme of the Year. By putting justice at the heart of policy-making and programming, the Pan-African Parliament and its partners aim to help reshape narratives around Africa’s past, address present inequalities, and build a more equitable future. As the PAP and other stakeholders prepare to roll out a comprehensive roadmap, this workshop serves as both a clarion call and a foundational milestone. The next steps involve reinforcing collaboration at all levels—national, regional, and continental—to ensure that reparatory justice becomes a tangible and transformative reality for Africans and people of African descent worldwide.
Pan-African Parliament Amplifies Call for Reparative Justice and Global Collaboration AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 26, 2025 FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP, NEWS, TRENDING By Olu Ibekwe The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) has through the ongoing Committee Sitting at its precincts in Midrand, South Africa intensified its advocacy for reparative justice, aligning with the African Union's 2025 theme: "Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations." This initiative underscores PAP's commitment to addressing historical injustices and their enduring impacts on Africa and its diaspora. Historical Context and the Call for Reparations The transatlantic slave trade and colonialism inflicted profound socio-economic and cultural disruptions across Africa. These historical injustices have perpetuated systemic inequalities, economic disparities, and social fragmentation that persist today. PAP's call for reparations seeks not only financial compensation but also acknowledgment, restitution, and the rectification of these historical wrongs. PAP's Role in Advancing the Reparations Agenda As the legislative body of the African Union, PAP is expected to play a pivotal role in formulating policies that champion the rights and welfare of African citizens. By prioritizing the reparations discourse, PAP aims to: - Advocate for Policy Reforms: Develop and promote legislative frameworks addressing the legacies of slavery and colonialism, ensuring reparative justice is enshrined in national and continental policies.
- Foster International Collaboration: Engage with global institutions, including the United Nations and the European Union, to build coalitions supporting reparative initiatives and holding former colonial powers accountable.
- Educate and Raise Awareness: Launch campaigns to inform both African citizens and the global community about the importance of reparations, aiming to shift public perception and garner widespread support.
Global Momentum and Collaborative Efforts PAP's initiatives resonate with a broader global movement advocating for reparations. In November 2023, the African Union and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) established the Global Reparation Fund during the Accra Reparation Conference, unifying efforts to demand reparations from former colonial powers. Additionally, in February 2025, Caribbean leaders called upon the European Union to offer formal apologies and consider compensation for the transatlantic slave trade. Memorandum of Understanding with the State of the African Diaspora (SOAD) In November 2024, PAP and SOAD formalized a partnership through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), marking a significant milestone in the pursuit of justice and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Strengthening Continental and Diaspora Relations This MoU signifies a transformative collaboration aimed at uniting the African continent with its global diaspora. By fostering unity and addressing shared challenges, PAP and SOAD aspire to amplify the voices of African people worldwide, ensuring their concerns are heard and addressed on international platforms. Key Initiatives Under the MoU The agreement outlines several joint initiatives designed to advance the restoration agenda: - Annual Africa-Diaspora Summit: PAP and SOAD will co-organize a yearly summit to facilitate dialogue, strategize on reparative justice, and strengthen ties between Africa and its diaspora.
- International Day of the African Diaspora: The partners will collaboratively celebrate this day each year, promoting cultural exchange and raising awareness about the diaspora's contributions and ongoing struggles.
- Permanent SOAD Office within PAP: Establishing a dedicated office for SOAD within the Pan-African Parliament will ensure continuous collaboration and alignment of political agendas, fostering a unified approach to policy-making and advocacy.
Implications for the Reparations Movement This partnership enhances the reparations movement by combining PAP's legislative influence with SOAD's global reach, creating a formidable force advocating for reparative justice on the world stage. Collaborative efforts will focus on developing comprehensive policies that address historical injustices, economic disparities, and cultural restitution. Joint initiatives will also amplify the discourse on reparations, educating international audiences and garnering broader support for the cause. Challenges and the Path Forward While momentum for reparations is building, significant challenges remain. Former colonial powers have historically resisted calls for reparations, often citing legal and temporal distances from the atrocities committed. Additionally, there is a need for a unified stance among African nations to effectively negotiate and advocate for reparative justice on the global stage. PAP's call for justice and reparations signifies a crucial step toward healing and rectifying historical injustices. By leveraging its legislative authority and fostering international collaborations, PAP aims to transform the reparations discourse into actionable policies that promote equity, development, and dignity for Africans and people of African descent worldwide.
Pan-African Parliament Opens Committee Sitting with a Call for Justice and Reparations AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 24, 2025 FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP, NEWS, TRENDING Midrand, South Africa – 24 February 2025 The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) officially opened the Sitting of the Permanent Committees of its 6th Parliament with a strong call for justice, reparations, and the recognition of historical injustices suffered by Africans and people of African descent. In his opening address, H.E. Chief Fortune Charumbira, President of PAP, underscored the Parliament’s role in shaping justice-focused policies aimed at addressing structural inequalities and ensuring that the voices of African citizens are heard. “This year’s session convenes under the African Union’s 2025 theme: ‘Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.’ This theme is both a reminder and a call to action—a call to recognize and address the deep-seated injustices suffered by Africans and their descendants due to slavery, colonialism, economic exploitation, and structural inequalities that persist to this day,” he stated. He further stressed that it is the duty of the Pan-African Parliament to champion the cause of justice and advocate for meaningful reparatory mechanisms that can address historical and contemporary injustices. “The very foundation of our identity is built on the collective pain of historical injustices, the scars of slavery, colonization, and the systematic oppression that has lasted for centuries,” he emphasized. Solidarity Messages Reinforce the Call for Justice During the ceremony, several dignitaries and high-level representatives delivered solidarity messages in support of the theme, highlighting the importance of unity and policy-driven actions in advancing justice for African people. Hon. Wilson Adão, Chairperson of the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACERWC): Hon. Wilson Adão emphasized that addressing past injustices is fundamental to building a just and equitable future, particularly for Africa’s children. He noted that reparations should not only focus on historical acknowledgment but should also pave the way for a future where children inherit dignity, equity, and opportunities. He highlighted the collaboration between PAP and the ACERWC, which has led to legislative initiatives focusing on child rights. He also announced the forthcoming Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between ACERWC and PAP, scheduled to be signed on 7 April 2025, during the 45th Ordinary Session of the ACERWC, further strengthening efforts to protect Africa’s most vulnerable populations. H.E. Ambassador Marie-Antoinette Rose Quatre, CEO of APRM Continental Secretariat: Ambassador Quatre delivered a powerful message on the interconnectedness of justice, governance, and Africa’s socio-economic future. She reiterated the role of the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM)in diagnosing governance challenges and facilitating the development of policy frameworks that promote accountability, democracy, and economic justice. She emphasized that Africa is too rich to have poor citizens, citing the continent’s vast natural resources and youthful population as key assets for transformation. However, she warned that without sound governance and accountability, Africa’s potential will remain unrealized. “The Pan-African Parliament and the APRM must work together to protect Africa’s wealth, ensuring that our policies benefit African citizens rather than foreign corporations,” she stated. She also called for greater unity in addressing global power dynamics, ensuring Africa emerges as a strategic global player. “We must focus on how we can best come together and chart our path forward to ensure that Africa emerges from a position of strength and agency,” she urged. PAP’s Commitment to Reparations and Social Justice The opening ceremony marked the beginning of crucial deliberations within the Permanent Committees, which will focus on legislative and policy-driven strategies to advance the AU’s reparations agenda. Key areas of discussion include: - Advocating for international recognition and reparatory justice for the trans-Atlantic slave trade, colonial exploitation, and economic disenfranchisement.
- Developing policy frameworks that address contemporary injustices, such as economic disparities, land dispossession, and racial discrimination against Africans and people of African descent globally.
- Strengthening governance mechanisms to ensure that Africa’s natural wealth benefits its citizens and drives sustainable development.
With a strong commitment from the Pan-African Parliament and its partners, the Sitting of the Permanent Committees is expected to produce tangible outcomes that align with the AU’s Agenda 2063, fostering a more just and equitable Africa. As the deliberations progress, the Pan-African Parliament remains steadfast in its mission to amplify the voices of African citizens and champion legislative actions that drive social justice, unity, and sustainable development across the continent. The opening ceremony witnessed the swearing in of new members of the Parliament from the following countries: Botswana, Chad, Mozambique, Senegal and South Africa.
HON BENJAMIN KALU’S BOLD VISION AND STRATEGIC PUSH FOR GLOBAL SDG PROGRESS: LEADING THE CHARGE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AT THE 2025 IPU AND UNGA PARLIAMENTARY HEARINGS AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 21, 2025 COMMENTARY, FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP,NEWS, POLITICS, REGIONAL, TRENDING By Dr. Maurice O. Ezuruike, Legislative Consultant Honourable Benjamin Kalu, the dynamic Nigerian legislator and ardent advocate for sustainable development, has once again demonstrated his leadership and commitment to global progress. At the 2025 Parliamentary Hearing of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), held under the theme "Scaling Up Action for the Sustainable Development Goals: Finance, Institutions, and Politics," Kalu stood out with his comprehensive interventions, propelling the conversation on financing, institutional reforms, and the political will necessary for the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Kalu's interventions were aimed at addressing the fundamental challenges impeding the successful implementation of the SDGs globally, with a particular focus on financing mechanisms, strengthening institutions, and fostering political consensus across nations. His deep understanding of the intersection between policy, governance, and the economy allowed him to offer strategic insights into how the international community can overcome current obstacles. Honourable Kalu accentuated Nigeria’s efforts in institutionalizing SDG structures by replacing ad-hoc structures with standing committees on SDG as a factor that mitigated political fragmentation where competing priorities such as security and economic volatilities overshadow long-term SDG alignment. He amplified the revolutionary impact of the SDG-specific oversight manual developed by the Nigerian Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS) as a critical model that encapsulated practical tools for parliamentary scrutiny which he credited for many of the accountability milestones accomplished by the Nigeria’s legislative institutions. One of Kalu’s key contributions was his call for innovative financing solutions to fund the SDGs. Recognizing the acute funding gap that many countries face in their pursuit of the SDGs, and tapping on his vast experience and expertise in the financial services sector, Honourable Kalu proposed a multifaceted approach to financing that integrates both public and private sector investments. Kalu emphasized the importance of developing financial instruments that can attract private sector capital, as well as the need for global financial institutions to increase their support for low and middle-income countries. He also proposed strengthening the capacity of national governments to access international funding opportunities, urging developed nations to meet their financial pledges to developing nations. In his view, this funding is not only a matter of charity but an investment in a more stable, prosperous, and sustainable global economy. In addition to financing, Honourable Kalu highlighted the need to reform institutions for effective implementation of SDG’s and for stronger, more productive institutions to ensure the successful delivery of the SDGs. He underscored that good governance, transparency, and accountability are vital in the pursuit of sustainable development. Kalu advocated for the reform of global institutions like the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund, emphasizing that they must evolve to better meet the needs of today's challenges. He also proposed creating robust regional frameworks that can serve as the backbone for SDG implementation at the local level. According to Kalu, empowering local governments and regional institutions to take ownership of SDG initiatives will foster better outcomes and ensure that interventions are tailored to the specific needs of each community. A central theme of Kalu’s interventions was the importance of fostering political will and global cooperation in scaling up action for the SDGs. He passionately argued that political leaders worldwide must prioritize sustainable development, not just as a matter of policy but as a core part of their political agenda. His call to action was clear: leaders must move beyond rhetoric and engage in tangible, measurable actions that demonstrate their commitment to the SDGs. Recognizing that global challenges require collective efforts, Kalu stressed the importance of multilateralism and international cooperation. He pushed for a renewed global partnership in which countries are held accountable to their commitments and collaborate more effectively across borders. In this regard, Kalu’s contributions at the UNGA 2025 Parliamentary Hearing were a rallying cry for shared responsibility in achieving the SDGs. Honourable Benjamin Kalu’s powerful interventions at the IPU and UNGA 2025 Parliamentary Hearing have solidified his position as a global advocate for the SDGs. His insights into financing, institutional strengthening, and the political will required to advance sustainable development are invaluable. As the world grapples with complex challenges such as climate change, poverty, and inequality, Kalu’s voice remains an important catalyst for change. His work continues to inspire legislators, policymakers, and citizens around the world to take bold actions that ensure a better, more sustainable future for all. Honourable Kalu’s leadership in these global forums serves as a reminder that the success of the SDGs depends not just on the resources available, but on the collective commitment of the political class to create lasting, positive change for the generations to come.
AU Must Prioritise People-Centered Issues and End Conflict, Says PAP President The President of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), H.E. Chief Fortune Charumbira, has called on the African Union(AU) to refocus its agenda on issues that directly impact the lives of African citizens and to urgently address the escalating conflicts threatening stability across the continent. Speaking at a meeting with African Ambassadors at the PAP precincts in Midrand, South Africa, ahead of the official opening of the Sitting of Permanent Committees scheduled to start on 24 February under the AU Theme of the Year for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations.” H.E. Charumbira underscored the urgent need for Africa’s leadership to deliver on the promise of “Silencing the Guns by 2030.” He lamented the devastating humanitarian crises in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Sudan, where millions have been displaced, and countless lives lost due to prolonged conflicts. “The African Union must ask itself why we are failing in the DRC and Sudan. Why are the numerous conflict resolution initiatives not yielding results? The AU Master Roadmap on Silencing the Guns must not remain a paper commitment; it must be implemented with urgency,” stated the PAP President. He emphasized that the PAP and African Ambassadors must take a more proactive role in addressing these crises. The PAP Committee on Cooperation, International Relations, and Conflict Resolution has been tasked with interrogating the root causes of these conflicts and proposing actionable recommendations. H.E. Charumbira also called for the strengthening of preventive diplomacy, urging the AU to effectively coordinate its various peace mechanisms, including the Panel of the Wise, the Peace and Security Council, and other specialized bodies. “We cannot continue with disjointed efforts. Coordination is key to making a meaningful impact,” he stressed. Africa Must Reduce Dependency on Foreign Aid Beyond conflict resolution, the PAP President highlighted the pressing need for Africa to reduce its dependence on foreign aid, especially in the wake of the recent 90-day suspension of U.S. foreign development assistance. He described this move as a wake-up call for the continent to leverage its abundant natural resources to foster economic self-sufficiency. “How can Africa, a continent so rich in resources, continue to rely on aid? It is high time we take the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) seriously, remove trade barriers, and push for a common African currency. We must take charge of our own destiny,” he said. Africa’s Role in Global Governance The President of the Pan-African Parliament also reiterated Africa’s long-standing demand for reform of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), arguing that Africa must have permanent seats with full voting rights. “The UNSC was established in 1945 when Africa had no voice. Today, Africa bears the brunt of global conflicts, yet remains excluded from the decision-making table. This must change,” he declared. Similarly, he urged African nations to rally behind South Africa’s G20 Presidency as an opportunity to amplify the continent’s voice on the global stage. “Africa must support South Africa’s leadership in shaping global economic policies that align with the continent’s development aspirations,” he noted. Justice for Africa and Its People H.E. Chief Charumbira also drew attention to the AU’s 2025 theme, “Justice for Africa and People of African Descent through Reparations,” calling it a crucial step toward addressing historical injustices, including slavery, apartheid, and colonial exploitation. He called for a united push to demand economic justice and reparations for the harm inflicted on African nations and their people over centuries. A Call for Action H.E. Chief Charumbira urged African leaders, diplomats, and policymakers to take decisive steps in addressing the continent’s most pressing challenges. “The people of Africa expect action, not rhetoric. It is time for the AU to realign its priorities to serve the interests of its people by ensuring peace, security, economic independence, and justice,” he stated. The Sitting of Permanent Committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament of the will kick off on 24 February and run until 28 February 2025. Preparatory meetings are currently underway ahead of the opening. The sittings of the permanent committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament will kick off on 24 February and run until 28 February 2025. Preparatory meetings are currently underway ahead of the opening.
AU Must Prioritise People-Centered Issues and End Conflict, Says PAP President The President of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), H.E. Chief Fortune Charumbira, has called on the African Union(AU) to refocus its agenda on issues that directly impact the lives of African citizens and to urgently address the escalating conflicts threatening stability across the continent. Speaking at a meeting with African Ambassadors at the PAP precincts in Midrand, South Africa, ahead of the official opening of the Sitting of Permanent Committees scheduled to start on 24 February under the AU Theme of the Year for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations.” H.E. Charumbira underscored the urgent need for Africa’s leadership to deliver on the promise of “Silencing the Guns by 2030.” He lamented the devastating humanitarian crises in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Sudan, where millions have been displaced, and countless lives lost due to prolonged conflicts. “The African Union must ask itself why we are failing in the DRC and Sudan. Why are the numerous conflict resolution initiatives not yielding results? The AU Master Roadmap on Silencing the Guns must not remain a paper commitment; it must be implemented with urgency,” stated the PAP President. He emphasized that the PAP and African Ambassadors must take a more proactive role in addressing these crises. The PAP Committee on Cooperation, International Relations, and Conflict Resolution has been tasked with interrogating the root causes of these conflicts and proposing actionable recommendations. H.E. Charumbira also called for the strengthening of preventive diplomacy, urging the AU to effectively coordinate its various peace mechanisms, including the Panel of the Wise, the Peace and Security Council, and other specialized bodies. “We cannot continue with disjointed efforts. Coordination is key to making a meaningful impact,” he stressed. Africa Must Reduce Dependency on Foreign Aid Beyond conflict resolution, the PAP President highlighted the pressing need for Africa to reduce its dependence on foreign aid, especially in the wake of the recent 90-day suspension of U.S. foreign development assistance. He described this move as a wake-up call for the continent to leverage its abundant natural resources to foster economic self-sufficiency. “How can Africa, a continent so rich in resources, continue to rely on aid? It is high time we take the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) seriously, remove trade barriers, and push for a common African currency. We must take charge of our own destiny,” he said. Africa’s Role in Global Governance The President of the Pan-African Parliament also reiterated Africa’s long-standing demand for reform of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), arguing that Africa must have permanent seats with full voting rights. “The UNSC was established in 1945 when Africa had no voice. Today, Africa bears the brunt of global conflicts, yet remains excluded from the decision-making table. This must change,” he declared. Similarly, he urged African nations to rally behind South Africa’s G20 Presidency as an opportunity to amplify the continent’s voice on the global stage. “Africa must support South Africa’s leadership in shaping global economic policies that align with the continent’s development aspirations,” he noted. Justice for Africa and Its People H.E. Chief Charumbira also drew attention to the AU’s 2025 theme, “Justice for Africa and People of African Descent through Reparations,” calling it a crucial step toward addressing historical injustices, including slavery, apartheid, and colonial exploitation. He called for a united push to demand economic justice and reparations for the harm inflicted on African nations and their people over centuries. A Call for Action H.E. Chief Charumbira urged African leaders, diplomats, and policymakers to take decisive steps in addressing the continent’s most pressing challenges. “The people of Africa expect action, not rhetoric. It is time for the AU to realign its priorities to serve the interests of its people by ensuring peace, security, economic independence, and justice,” he stated. The Sitting of Permanent Committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament of the will kick off on 24 February and run until 28 February 2025. Preparatory meetings are currently underway ahead of the opening. The sittings of the permanent committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament will kick off on 24 February and run until 28 February 2025. Preparatory meetings are currently underway ahead of the opening.
Congratulatory message to the new Chairperson of the African Union Commission, His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf On behalf of the Bureau, the entire membership of the Pan-African Parliament, and indeed on my own behalf, I wish to convey our hearty congratulations to His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, the Government and people of the Republic of Djibouti, on his election as Chairperson of the African Union Commission on Saturday 15th February 2025. His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf’s election by a two-thirds majority of the vote after a gruelling seven rounds of voting, attests to the fact that the confidence reposed in him by African Heads of State and Government was a carefully considered meritorious decision not based on whim. The Pan-African Parliament has no doubt that His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, will live up to the expectations of the Heads of State and Government that put their faith in him as well as an expectant African citizenry aspiring for a stronger, inclusive and more effective Commission that facilitates the attainment of “an integrated, peaceful and prosperous Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in global affairs.” The Pan-African Parliament stands ready to support and work with His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf during his tenure, and ensure that the voice and interests of the people of Africa find expression in the decisions, programmes and policies of the Union. Congratulations! Felicitations! Parabens! Felicidades! Hongera! Tahaniina! H.E. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira PRESIDENT OF THE PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
MEDIA ADVISORY - SITTING OF THE PERMANENT COMMITTEES AND PRE-SITTING MEETINGS OF THE PAN-AFRICAN PARLIAMENT INVITATION TO MEDIA REPRESENTATIVES WHAT: Sitting of Permanent Committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament of the Pan-African Parliament under the African Union Theme of the Year for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations.” WHEN: 18 – 28 February 2025 Preparatory meetings are scheduled to convene prior to the formal opening of the Committee Sitting on 24 February 2025, as per the following programme: Public Sessions: Meeting Date Time Meeting of the PAP Bureau with African Ambassadors and Permanent Representatives, and Deans of other Regions, accredited to the Republic of South Africa 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Official Opening of the Sitting of Committees 24 February 2025 9 am SAST Meetings of Permanent Committees 24 to 28 February 2025 9 am SAST Closed Sessions: Meeting Date Time Meeting of the 6th PAP Bureau 18 to 19 February 2025 9 am SAST Joint meeting of the PAP Bureau and Bureaus of Permanent Committees and Caucuses 21 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Rules, Privileges and Disciplinary Committee 17,18,19, 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Committee on Monetary and Financial Affairs 18,19,20 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Committee on Audit and Public Accounts 18, 19, 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Orientation Meeting for new Members 23 February 2025 9 am SAST Sitting of the Regional Caucuses 23 February 2025 9 am SAST WHERE: Pan-African Parliament Headquarters: 19 Richard’s Drive, Gallagher Estate, Midrand, South Africa WHO: African Heads of State and Government, Pan-African Parliamentarians, Speakers of National and Regional Parliaments, Members of National and Regional Parliaments, Clerks of National and Regional Parliaments, Government Officials, Civil Society Organizations, Academia, African Union Member States, African Union Organs and Institutions, United Nations Organs and Bodies, and the Diplomatic Corps. NOTE TO EDITORS: The Pan-African Parliament has eleven Permanent Committees whose functions align with those of the African Union Commissions. Each Committee has a maximum number of thirty Members with regional and gender representation (Rule 22 (5)) excluding the Committee on Audit and Public Accounts which has a maximum number of fifteen Members. The Permanent Committees meet twice a year for statutory meetings and can meet more often during parliamentary sessions or for non-statutory meetings when the need arises.The Committees enable Parliament to perform its core oversight, advisory, and consultative functions. Further, such an arrangement allows the Parliament to perform several functions simultaneously and provide the required detailed investigation on matters of concern. The Committees implement programs and projects aligned with the PAP Strategic plan 2018-2023, drafted in consideration of the vision of the Parliament, Agenda 2063, African Union programs and theme of the year. More information about the Permanent Committees can be obtained from: https://pap.au.int/en/committees PHYSICAL ATTENDANCE: Accreditation is required for all media who wish to cover the Sitting in person at the seat of the Pan-African Parliament. Journalists should fill out the accreditation form at https://t.ly/6H-o_ and return to jeffrey.onganga@panafricanparliament.org by 14 February 2025. ONLINE/VIRTUAL PARTICIPATION: Livestreaming and audio-visual can be accessed through the following platforms: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/panafricanparliament Twitter: https://twitter.com/AfrikParliament YouTube: www.youtube.com/channel/panafricanparliament Media representatives are invited to cover the public sessions of the Sitting of Permanent Committees and related activities from 18 to 28 February 2025. For further information and general comments, please contact: For all media inquiries, please contact:
PUBLIC NOTICE - SITTING OF THE PERMANENT COMMITTEES AND PRE-SITTING MEETINGS OF THE PAN-AFRICAN PARLIAMENT The Pan-African Parliament (PAP), the legislative arm of the African Union, wishes to inform the general public, media, National and Regional Parliaments, African Union organs, Member States, international organizations, and partners that the Sitting of Permanent Committees and related meetings of the 6th Parliament of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) will be held from 18 to 28 February 2025 in Midrand, Republic of South Africa, under the African Union Theme of the Year for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations.” Preparatory meetings are scheduled to convene prior to the formal opening of the Committee Sitting on 24 February 2025, as per the following programme: Public Sessions: Meeting Date Time Meeting of the PAP Bureau with African Ambassadors and Permanent Representatives, and Deans of other Regions, accredited to the Republic of South Africa 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Official Opening of the Sitting of Committees 24 February 2025 9 am SAST Meetings of Permanent Committees 24 to 28 February 2025 9 am SAST Closed Sessions: Meeting Date Time Meeting of the 6th PAP Bureau 18 to 19 February 2025 9 am SAST Joint meeting of the PAP Bureau and Bureaus of Permanent Committees and Caucuses 21 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Rules, Privileges and Disciplinary Committee 17,18,19, 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Committee on Monetary and Financial Affairs 18,19,20 February 2025 9 am SAST Meeting of the Committee on Audit and Public Accounts 18, 19, 20 February 2025 9 am SAST Orientation Meeting for new Members 23 February 2025 9 am SAST Sitting of the Regional Caucuses 23 February 2025 9 am SAST BACKGROUND: The Pan-African Parliament has eleven Permanent Committees whose functions align with those of the African Union Commissions. Each Committee has a maximum number of thirty Members with regional and gender representation (Rule 22 (5)) excluding the Committee on Audit and Public Accounts which has a maximum number of fifteen Members. The Permanent Committees meet twice a year for statutory meetings and can meet more often during parliamentary sessions or for non-statutory meetings when the need arises.The Committees enable Parliament to perform its core oversight, advisory, and consultative functions. Further, such an arrangement allows the Parliament to perform several functions simultaneously and provide the required detailed investigation on matters of concern. The Committees implement programs and projects aligned with the PAP Strategic plan 2018-2023, drafted in consideration of the vision of the Parliament, Agenda 2063, African Union programs and theme of the year. More information about the Permanent Committees can be obtained from: https://pap.au.int/en/committees PHYSICAL ATTENDANCE: Members of the public who wish to observe the Sitting of the Permanent Committees can obtain daily passes from the accreditation centre at the Parliament Headquarters in Midrand, South Africa. ONLINE/VIRTUAL PARTICIPATION: Livestreaming and audio-visual can be accessed through the following platforms: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/panafricanparliament Twitter: https://twitter.com/AfrikParliament YouTube: www.youtube.com/channel/panafricanparliament For more information about the Sitting of Permanent Committees: General inquiries about the Sitting Ms. Lindiwe Khumalo - Clerk of the Pan-African Parliament: clerk@panafricanparliament.org Accreditation and Security Mr. Kenneth Akibate: Kenneth.akibate@panafricanparliament.org Meetings of the Permanent Committees Dr.NdidiAbanno : ndidi.abanno@panafricanparliament.org Documentation Mr. Jan Jalloh : jan.jalloh@panafricanparliament.org Protocol Services Mr. Kennedy Emeana: EmeanaK@panafricanparliament.org Mr. Ndi Essissima: ndi.essissima@panafricanparliament.org Mr. Daniel Bucane: Daniel.Bucuane@panafricanparliament.org Media Mr. Jeffrey Onganga: jeffrey.onganga@panafricanparliament.org IT Support Services Mr. Jacob Odada: Jacob.odada@panafricanparliament.org
Pan-African Parliament ends consultations on the AU theme for 2025 with historic Gorée Declaration Civil Society Organizations, Media and representatives of the Diaspora have urged the Pan-African Parliament to engage with all stakeholders to elaborate and adopt legislations (Model Law) which will give a clear, comprehensive definition of reparations, and form criteria for reparatory justice initiatives based on the Durban Declaration and Program of Action. This declaration is part of a comprehensive declaration adopted at the recently concluded four-day Pan-African Parliament engagement with media, civil society organizations, and the diaspora, held in Senegal. The event aimed to "foster Pan-African synergies for justice and reparations" in anticipation of the African Union (AU) Theme for 2025 on "Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations." The declaration was symbolically made from Gorée Island, serving as a poignant reminder of one of the darkest moments in both Africa's and humanity's history. Gorée, stands as a powerful symbol of Africa’s resilience. Its history as a focal point of the transatlantic slave trade and a site of reflection for humanity's collective memory made it a profoundly meaningful venue for the declaration read by Hon Mohamed Ahamada Baco, Vice Chairperson of the Pan-African Parliament Committee on Justice and Human Rights, in the presence of participants. The participants affirm that justice requires an honest and comprehensive assessment of past and current harms experienced by African peoples around the world as a result of the crimes of slavery, colonialism, neo-colonialism and its legacies. Reparations and healing are the critical building blocks for a justice-centered world in which the human rights of all people are protected. The Dakar gathering also formed part of the commemoration campaign of the 20-year anniversary campaign of the Pan-African Parliament which began earlier this year. As the deliberative organ of the AU, the Pan-African Parliament has been instrumental in advancing the voices of African citizens in continental governance and policy-making. This milestone, the celebration of the Pan-African Parliament 20 years, provides an opportune moment to reflect on the Pan-African Parliament’s contributions to justice, equity, and social inclusion across the continent. In alignment with the AU’s 2025 theme, the commemoration in Dakar explored strategies to strengthen PAP’s role in addressing historical injustices, fostering accountability, and promoting reparative justice as a cornerstone of Africa’s transformative agenda under Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want. Other issues participants deliberated on included strategies to enhance collaboration with key stakeholders such as media, CSO’s and the diaspora to enhance the image of the Pan-African Parliament in the discharge of its mandate. Participants accentuated the pivotal role of the African Parliamentary Press Network (APPN) in advancing the Pan-African Parliament visibility within the continent and beyond. Participants strongly underscored the need for the media to hold Pan-African Parliament members accountable before, during, and after sessions, and urged the Pan-African Parliament to institute a mandatory country briefing to be instituted, requiring Pan-African Parliament Members to submit regular reports to both their respective parliaments and the media Participants underscored the need to engage with stakeholders to reflect on a broader definition of Diaspora, so as to enrich the existing definition contained in article 3q of the African Union Constitutive Act. Recommend the creation of a Diaspora Commission tasked with facilitating engage and ensure permanent discussions with the Diaspora. They further reaffirm the availability of CSOs in the formulation of model laws in the continent and underscore the need for the Pan-African Parliament to create a Network of CSOs to work with Pan-African Parliament members in the drive for enhanced impact of the work of the Pan-African Parliament in member states.
The Pan-African Parliament Marks 20th Anniversary with Focus on Justice and Reparations in Dakar The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) has launched a commemoration in Dakar to mark its 20th anniversary, with a resolute focus on preparing for the African Union’s 2025 theme, “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.” Running from December 5 to 8, the event gathers leaders, civil society organizations, the media, and representatives from the diaspora to forge partnerships and amplify the call for justice across the continent and beyond. The choice of Dakar, a city deeply tied to the history of the transatlantic slave trade, underscores the symbolic importance of this gathering. As a gateway to Gorée Island—a stark reminder of the atrocities of slavery—Dakar provides a poignant setting for discussions on restorative justice and reparations. The commemoration reflects on the structural and historical inequalities stemming from Africa’s past while emphasizing the Pan-African Parliament’s unique role in advocating for solutions that prioritize justice, equity, and a fairer future. In her keynote address, Hon. Lucia Dos Passos, 3rd Vice President of the Pan-African Parliament, highlighted the Parliament’s central role in advancing the reparations agenda. She noted that this commemoration is a pivotal moment for the Pan-African Parliament to align its vision with the African Union’s 2025 theme. It represents not just a reflection on the Parliament’s achievements over the past two decades but also a forward-looking strategy to harness collective energy for justice. “Dakar, with its indelible connection to Africa’s painful history, serves as a call to action for all stakeholders to turn historical reckoning into meaningful progress. As the deliberative body of the African Union, the Pan-African Parliament has a unique role to play in this process of restorative justice. Reparations are not limited to material or financial compensation; they represent an act of recognition, a commitment to correct structural inequalities, and a promise to build a fairer future for generations to come. To achieve this goal, we need to mobilize all the driving forces on our continent. That’s why this event focuses on the commitment of three strategic players: the African diaspora, the media, and civil society,” she stated. The event emphasizes the importance of building synergies among these stakeholders, recognizing their pivotal role in amplifying the call for justice. Discussions have centered on how the African diaspora can serve as a bridge between the continent and global advocacy networks, how civil society organizations can channel grassroots demands into actionable policies, and how the media can shape public opinion to sustain momentum for reparative justice. In 2024, the Pan-African Parliament and the Economic, Social, and Cultural Council (ECOSOCC) of the African Union mark a shared milestone of 20 years. This joint anniversary highlights two decades of advocating for legislative harmonization, social and cultural integration, and inclusive citizen participation in continental governance. “ECOSOCC hopes that during our four days of intense discussion and reflection, significant progress will be made in this area, thanks to the potential for synergies and other forms of collaboration to be established between the Pan-African Parliament, ECOSOCC, and their various partners. The multi-stakeholder partnership strategy favored by the Pan-African Parliament is crucial to achieving the objectives of Agenda 2063 and the MDGs. As a reminder, Agenda 2063 crystallizes the aspirations of the African people to achieve, within a realistic timeframe, an integrated, prosperous, and peaceful Africa led by its citizens,” said Mr. Alpha Faye, Member of the ECOSOCC General Assembly. Dr. Barryl Biekman, Chair and one of the founders of the African World Studies Institute based in the Netherlands, representing the diaspora, highlighted the alignment of the AU’s 2025 theme with the conclusion of the United Nations Decade for People of African Descent (2015–2024). “This strategic focus underscores the importance of the diaspora in achieving the African Union's vision for justice, reparations, and integration into the broader Africa We Want framework under Agenda 2063. Platforms like the Pan-African Parliament will be critical in facilitating dialogue, strengthening advocacy, and driving legislative efforts to support the reparations agenda and justice for persons of African descent globally,” she said. Gilbert Borketey Boyefio, Secretary General of the African Parliamentary Press Network (APPN), emphasized the critical role of the media in promoting the visibility and relevance of the Pan-African Parliament’s work. “The visibility and relevance of the work of the Pan-African Parliament rely on its capacity to build strategic partnerships with the media, which has the platform to inform, educate, and shape the mindset of citizens. The APPN, as part of our mandate to make parliamentary information accessible to African citizens, has been working closely with the Pan-African Parliament to educate and inform the public about the work and activities of the continental parliament. Through this partnership, the Pan-African Parliament has organized numerous trainings for members of the media to build their capacity and enhance their understanding of the Parliament and its place within the African Union architecture. The APPN is poised to partner with the Pan-African Parliament to champion the AU’s 2025 theme,” said Mr. Boyefio. Panelists and participants from across the continent and the diaspora present in Dakar for this activity have lauded the Pan-African Parliament’s commitment to advancing justice as a cornerstone of Africa’s transformative agenda under Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want. With its mandate as a continental legislative body, the Pan-African Parliament is uniquely positioned to harmonize frameworks, drive legislative advocacy, and champion the reparations agenda on the global stage. The gathering will conclude on December 8, 2024, with a visit to Gorée Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that once served as a hub of the transatlantic slave trade. The visit will honour the resilience of Africa’s people and underline the urgent need for justice and reparations to heal the wounds of the past while laying the foundation for a more equitable future.
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DECLARATION OF SOLIDARITY FOR THE CESSATION OF THE WAR IN THE EAST OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO THE PAN-AFRICAN PARLIAMENT, CONSIDERING Article 17 of the Constitutive Act of the African Union establishing the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) with a view to ensuring the "full participation of the African peoples in the economic development and integration of the continent"; CONSIDERING ALSO Article 3 of the Protocol to the Treaty establishing the African Economic Community relating to the Pan-African Parliament and Article 4 (a) of the Rules of Procedure of the Pan-African Parliament which empower PAP to facilitate regional cooperation, development and the promotion of "collective self-reliance and economic recovery" as well as the implementation of the policies, objectives and programmes" of the African Union; CONSIDERING that one of the objectives of the Pan-African Parliament is to promote peace, security and stability with a view to contributing to a more prosperous future for the peoples of Africa; DEEPLY CONCERNED by the current situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo, marked by the continuing attacks and atrocities perpetrated by the rebels of the M23 group in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo; EXPRESSING its sincere solidarity with the Congolese people, who have been subjected to this violence on a daily basis for more than thirty years; FURTHER REAFFIRMING respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of Congo, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the Constitutive Act of the African Union CONVINCED that violence has never been the appropriate way to settle disputes, and that the Pan-African Parliament remains firmly committed to supporting all efforts to achieve a just and lasting peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo; IN COMPLIANCE with the provisions of Article 5 (b), (c) and (d) of the Rules of Procedure of the Pan-African Parliament, which empower the PAP, inter alia, to organize debates, discuss, express opinions, make recommendations and pass resolutions on the objectives and all matters relating to the African Union and its organs, the Regional Economic Communities, Member States and their organs and institutions; - FIRMLY CONDEMNS the armed attacks carried out by the M23 rebels in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo, which have resulted in the loss of many human lives, the rape of children and women, summary executions, the eradication of entire villages, the forced displacement of thousands of families and the destruction of social, health and educational infrastructures ;
- EXPRESSES its deepest concern at the deteriorating security situation, human suffering and serious violations of the fundamental rights of innocent civilians who are victims of these conflicts;
- SUPPORTS the efforts of the African Union, through the Peace and Security Council of the African Union, as well as those of the East African Community and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) for the cessation of hostilities and the implementation of the ceasefire.
- URGES the international community, in particular the African Union and the regional economic communities, to redouble their efforts to support the restoration of peace, security and stability in the hard-hit eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo;
- CALLS for urgent diplomatic intervention to put an end to the atrocious and unjustified attacks against civilian populations, which constitute serious and flagrant violations of human rights and international humanitarian law, as well as of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of Congo;
- ALSO CALLS UPON all parties involved to respect the peace and ceasefire agreements that have been signed, and to work towards resolving the conflict through dialogue in order to guarantee the protection of civilians in the regions exposed to these attacks
- URGES the Congolese Government and people to refrain from violence in resolving their differences and making any demands.
Initiated by Hon. Felix MPOZERENIGA Chairperson of the Central Africa Caucus Supported by Hon. Djidda MAMAR MAHAMAT Member of the Central Africa Caucus Midrand, Republic of South Africa, This 24th February 2025
Orientation session for new members of the Pan-African Parliament Orientation session for new members of the Pan-African Parliament ahead of the opening ceremony of the Sitting of Permanent Committees tomorrow, 24 February 2025. Around 30 parliamentarians, designated by their national legislatures to represent African citizens in the Pan-African Parliament, are participating in this orientation session. These new members are scheduled to be sworn in following elections in various African Union Member States and rotations delegation rotations. Ms. Lindiwe Khumalo, Clerk of the Pan-African Parliament, is leading the Secretariat in presenting briefings to the parliamentarians on history, mandate, and rules of the Pan-African Parliament. In addition, the members are being sensitized to their roles and responsibilities as representatives of the people of Africa, emphasising what is expected of them in their new positions. The new members come from Botswana, Cameroon, Chad, Liberia, Mozambique, Senegal and South Africa.
Pan-African Parliament Expresses Solidarity with Palestine Following Emotional Address by Ambassador Hannan Jarrar In a touching opening session of the Committee Sitting of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) on Monday, the Ambassador of Palestine to South Africa, Her Excellency Hannan Jarrar, delivered an impassioned speech recounting the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza and highlighting the urgent need for a just and lasting resolution to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. Speaking with conviction and deep emotion, Ambassador Jarrar painted a vivid picture of the worsening conditions experienced by Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. She underscored the toll of recurring hostilities on civilian lives, the destruction of essential infrastructure, and the daily hardships endured by countless families. Her address resonated powerfully with members of the PAP, prompting immediate expressions of solidarity. Following her presentation, the Pan-African Parliament issued a strongly worded statement affirming its commitment to stand with the people of Palestine. The statement conveyed grave concern over the “catastrophic humanitarian situation” in Gaza, which members attributed to ongoing Israeli aggression. The PAP called upon the international community to work with urgency to fully implement any ceasefire agreement and strive for a “permanent end of hostilities,” allowing for a critical new phase of early recovery and reconstruction. The PAP statement also highlighted the institution’s unwavering support for the two-state solution, reiterating its conviction that this remains the only viable pathway to resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Emphasizing the necessity of ending the Israeli “illegal occupation of the Palestinian Territory,” the PAP urged concrete steps toward the establishment of an independent, viable, and contiguous Palestinian state, as delineated by international law and the pre-1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital. Rejecting all forms of violations of international law and international humanitarian law, PAP members specifically denounced any attempts to displace or transfer Palestinian populations—whether from Gaza or the West Bank, including East Jerusalem—under any circumstances. They underscored the importance of intensified international efforts to end what was termed the “historic suffering of the Palestinian people” and to ensure the protection of their inalienable rights. In closing, the Pan-African Parliament’s statement renewed its resolve to collaborate with global and regional bodies to foster genuine dialogue, encourage humanitarian relief, and pursue comprehensive solutions to the decades-long conflict. Ambassador Jarrar’s address, marked by her firsthand knowledge of the suffering in Gaza and a broader plea for justice, left PAP members determined to uphold their commitment to peace, human rights, and the ideals of freedom for all peoples. The session concluded with resounding applause for Ambassador Jarrar’s heartfelt testimony and a reaffirmation of the Pan-African Parliament’s enduring solidarity with the Palestinian cause—a message that reverberates beyond the continental body and into the broader international arena.
Justice, Reparations, and Governance: Key Themes at PAP’s Opening Session AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 24, 2025 FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP, NEWS, TRENDING Midrand, South Africa – 24 February 2025 The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) officially opened the Fourth Ordinary Sitting of the Permanent Committees of its Sixth Parliament today, with key presentations reinforcing the urgent need for justice, reparations, and governance reform across the continent. The session, held under the African Union’s 2025 theme, “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations,” brought together high-ranking officials, parliamentarians, and representatives of AU institutions, all advocating for a renewed commitment to Africa’s unity and development. Keynote Address by Hon. Lady Justice Imani Daud Aboud, President of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights In her powerful keynote address, Hon. Lady Justice Imani Daud Aboud emphasized the critical role of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) in shaping policies that advance human rights, justice, and reparations. She commended PAP’s unwavering commitment to championing democracy and legislative oversight, highlighting its integral place in the broader African Union (AU) governance structure. Quoting Dr. Kwame Nkrumah and Mwalimu Julius Nyerere, she stressed the necessity of African unity and self-determination, pointing out that, decades after independence, Africa still struggles with external influences and governance challenges. “To this day, we are still yearning for genuine African unity and integration. Our people seek proper structures through which they can fully express themselves, and this is where the Pan-African Parliament fits in,” she asserted. She further urged African governments to ratify the 2014 PAP Protocol, which would grant the Parliament full legislative authority, empowering it to take decisive action on issues such as justice, governance, and reparations. Addressing Africa’s legal landscape, Justice Aboud called on AU member states to respect the African Court’s decisions and fully integrate its rulings into national law. She lamented the non-compliance of states with the Court’s judgments, which undermines justice for victims of human rights abuses. Welcoming Remarks by Deputy Minister Thandi Moraka Deputy Minister Thandi Moraka of South Africa welcomed the gathering and reaffirmed South Africa’s commitment to supporting PAP and AU initiatives. She noted that the AU’s reparations agenda aligns with broader efforts to address Africa’s debt challenges, inequality, and exclusion, highlighting the historical precedents set by the Abuja Pan-African Conference on Reparations (1993) and the Durban World Conference Against Racism (2001). She praised the newly elected leadership of the AU, emphasizing that Africa needs visionary leaders capable of steering the continent towards prosperity. She also called for a coordinated strategy to combat economic and governance crises that continue to plague various AU member states. On gender issues, Moraka celebrated the adoption of the AU Convention on Ending Violence Against Women and Girls, urging PAP members to ensure its domestication and implementation in their respective countries. PAP’s Role in Driving Reparatory Justice and Economic Sovereignty Both speakers underscored the crucial role that PAP must play in advocating for reparatory justice and economic sovereignty. They pointed out that Africa, despite its vast resources, remains economically disadvantaged due to historical exploitation and structural inequalities perpetuated by international financial institutions. Hon. Justice Aboud called on PAP to lead the charge in drafting legislative frameworks that hold former colonial powers accountable for reparations. She urged the Parliament to engage international bodies, regional economic communities, and national parliaments to push for legally binding agreements on reparatory justice. Strategic Collaborations for a Just and Prosperous Africa As deliberations continue in the coming days, the Pan-African Parliament is expected to: - Strengthen legislative oversight on reparations and governance reform.
- Engage international institutions and advocate for Africa’s rightful place in the global order.
- Push for full ratification of PAP’s legislative authority across all AU member states.
- Support initiatives to address economic sovereignty and the responsible management of Africa’s natural resources.
With these commitments in place, PAP aims to emerge from this session with tangible policy recommendations and legislative strategies that will drive Africa’s justice agenda, governance transformation, and sustainable economic growth. Conclusion The opening session of the Fourth Ordinary Sitting of the Permanent Committees of PAP has set a decisive tone for discussions ahead. With strong leadership, strategic collaborations, and a renewed dedication to justice and reparations, the Pan-African Parliament is poised to play a critical role in advancing Africa’s interests, defending its sovereignty, and championing the cause of African unity and progress.
Pan-African Parliament Bureaux Convene to Set Agenda Amid Key Discussions on Tenure and Africa’s Justice Agenda The Bureau of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), together with the Bureaux of the Permanent Committees, Regional Caucuses, Women’s Caucus, and Youth Caucus, convened to finalize and adopt the agenda for the upcoming Sitting of the Permanent Committees. This critical session, set to commence on 24 February, will operate under the African Union (AU) Theme of the Year for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent through Reparations.” Key Address on Bureau Tenure Clarification In his address, Hon. Dr. Ashebir W. Gayo, the 2nd Vice President of PAP, refuted false claims regarding the Bureau’s attendance at the recent African Union Summit in Ethiopia. He clarified that the Bureau did not request a seven-month extension of their tenure. Instead, the Bureau emphasized adherence to the provisions of the PAP Protocol, specifically Article 12.3, which states that the tenure of Bureau members should align with that of their national parliaments. Dr. Gayo asserted his commitment to upholding the Protocol, stating, “I will not be a party to any arrangement that violates the Protocol.” He explained that the seven-month extension from July 2025 to February 2026 was necessitated by the Bureau’s inoperative period, meaning that they had not even served a full three years. Additionally, he highlighted that the Permanent Representatives Committee (PRC), through its Sub-Committee on Rules, Standards, and Verification of Credentials and Procedures, was mandated by the Executive Council to collaborate with the Office of the Legal Counsel and PAP to ensure full alignment of the PAP Rules of Procedure, with a report due by July 2025. Call for Unity and International Engagement Hon. Lucia Dos Passos, the 3rd Vice President of PAP, delivered an impassioned speech, stating that the AU’s 2025 theme should resonate deeply given the historical suffering and injustices endured by African people. She urged PAP to be recognized as a focused and united institution committed to working for the betterment of African citizens. Moreover, she called for PAP to take a stand against the United States’ sanctions on South Africa, advocating for a unified position on the matter. Hon. Dos Passos also encouraged PAP’s active participation in the preparations for the G-20 Summit, which South Africa will be hosting. She stressed the importance of using this platform to project a positive and influential image of the PAP on the global stage. Ensuring Strategic Alignment with AU Goals In his opening speech, H.E. Chief Fortune Charumbira, President of the PAP, reiterated the importance of aligning the institution’s strategic activities with the broader mandate of the AU. He stressed that all PAP initiatives must contribute to the AU’s objectives while ensuring robust legislative proposals, policy recommendations, and oversight mechanisms. “The consultation process, as outlined in Rule 36(2) of the PAP Rules of Procedure, is designed to enhance institutional synergy,” said President Charumbira. “Our programs must reflect our collective responsibility and serve as a testament to our unified commitment to Africa’s development.” As preparations for the Sitting gain momentum, the leadership of PAP remains committed to fostering dialogue, strengthening institutional frameworks, and reinforcing the role of the Parliament in driving Africa’s Agenda 2063. With crucial discussions ahead, stakeholders are urged to actively engage in shaping policies that promote justice, economic growth, and sustainable development across the continent.
Pan-African Parliament President Chief Charumbira Calls for Unity and Action at Meeting with African Ambassadors AFRICAN PARLIAMENTARY NEWS February 20, 2025 FEATURED, GLOBAL, LEADERSHIP, NEWS, POLITICS,TRENDING Midrand, South Africa – February 20, 2025 The President of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), H.E. Hon. Chief Fortune Charumbira, delivered a compelling opening address at the meeting between the PAP Bureau and African Ambassadors resident in South Africa. The meeting, held at the PAP precincts in Midrand, focused on pressing continental issues, including security challenges, economic independence, and Africa’s global representation. Honoring a Great African Leader Chief Charumbira opened the meeting by calling for a minute of silence in honor of the late H.E. Samuel Shafishuna Daniel Nujoma, former President of Namibia and a revered African revolutionary. He expressed heartfelt condolences to the Government and people of Namibia for their loss, recognizing Nujoma’s invaluable contributions to the African liberation struggle. Congratulating the New AU Leadership In his address, Chief Charumbira extended congratulations to H.E. Joao Lorenco for assuming the Chairpersonship of the African Union (AU), H.E. Mahmoud Ali Youssouf of Djibouti on his election as Chairperson of the AU Commission (AUC), and H.E. Ambassador Salma Malika Haddadi of Algeria for her appointment as Deputy Chairperson of the AUC. He emphasized that their leadership marks a new era of continental development and cooperation. Addressing Africa’s Growing Security Challenges Chief Charumbira expressed deep concern over the ongoing conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Sudan, which continue to displace millions and exacerbate humanitarian crises. He questioned why Africa is failing to resolve these conflicts despite AU initiatives and called on the PAP and the diplomatic community to find effective solutions. He stressed the need for coordinated conflict resolution efforts, leveraging tools such as the Pan-African Parliament, AU Peace and Security Council, and the Panel of the Wise. A Call for Economic Independence The PAP President also addressed the recent suspension of aid by the United States government, following an Executive Order by U.S. President Donald Trump. The sudden withdrawal of financial assistance, including USAID’s pledged $1.7 million for AU health initiatives, serves as a wake-up call for Africa, Chief Charumbira noted. He urged African nations to prioritize economic self-sufficiency by strengthening intra-Africa trade through initiatives like the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). He further emphasized the necessity of a common African currency, the removal of trade barriers, and the full implementation of an African passport. Advancing Africa’s Global Influence The meeting also focused on Africa’s representation in global governance structures, particularly the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). Chief Charumbira reaffirmed the urgent need for Africa to gain at least two permanent seats with full voting rights on the UNSC, arguing that the current structure, established in 1945, does not reflect Africa’s geopolitical significance today. He called upon Ambassadors to support lobbying efforts to achieve fair representation for the continent. Support for the Palestinian Cause Reaffirming the Pan-African Parliament’s commitment to international justice, Chief Charumbiraexpressed solidarity with Palestine. He called for an end to the ongoing aggression in Gaza and the full implementation of UN resolutions supporting Palestinian statehood. The Palestinian Ambassador is expected to provide further updates during the upcoming PAP plenary session. African Union Theme 2025: Justice for Africans and People of African Descent The PAP meeting was held under the AU’s theme for 2025: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.” Chief Charumbira reminded attendees of the Abuja Declaration of 1993, which recognized the need for reparations for the transatlantic slave trade, colonial injustices, and economic exploitation. He called for a unified approach to demanding justice and compensation for historical wrongs. Welcoming Remarks by 3rd Vice President Hon. Lucia Dos Passos Hon. Lucia Dos Passos, the 3rd Vice President of PAP, set the tone for the discussions, emphasizing that justice must begin within African nations. She called for equal treatment of all citizens and condemned internal conflicts that continue to plague the continent. She further highlighted that seven African countries are currently under AU sanctions due to unconstitutional government changes and urged Ambassadors to collaborate with PAP in engaging these nations. She reminded attendees that while governments may be sanctioned, their citizens should not suffer the consequences. Address by the Dean of African Ambassadors, H.E. Ambassador Andre Nzapayeke H.E. Ambassador Andre Nzapayeke congratulated Chief Charumbira for his leadership and the newly elected AU Commission leadership. He lauded the AU for conducting credible elections based on merit, a sign that Africa is progressing toward true democratic governance. Ambassador Nzapayeke also expressed solidarity with South Africa over the economic sanctions imposed by President Trump, calling for their peaceful resolution. Additionally, he emphasized the need for urgent action to resolve the crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Addressing PAP’s Budgetary and Institutional Challenges Chief Charumbira acknowledged that the PAP’s 2025 budget remains insufficient, with no provisions for Committee or Bureau activities. He pointed out that the AU has not met its funding commitments, making PAP heavily reliant on external donors. He called upon Ambassadors to lobby for increased funding and for national parliaments to consider seconding staff to PAP to address manpower shortages. Conclusion The meeting concluded with a call for collective action to address Africa’s security, economic, and governance challenges. Chief Charumbira invited all participants to engage actively and contribute to the ongoing discussions. With Africa at a crucial juncture, he urged leaders to take decisive steps to build a prosperous and self-reliant continent. The meeting set the stage for robust engagements in the upcoming PAP Committee Sittings, where pressing issues including AU sanctions, economic reforms, and regional conflicts will be deliberated upon further.
Congratulatory message to the new Chairperson of the African Union Commission, His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf On behalf of the Bureau, the entire membership of the Pan-African Parliament, and indeed on my own behalf, I wish to convey our hearty congratulations to His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, the Government and people of the Republic of Djibouti, on his election as Chairperson of the African Union Commission on Saturday 15th February 2025. His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf’s election by a two-thirds majority of the vote after a gruelling seven rounds of voting, attests to the fact that the confidence reposed in him by African Heads of State and Government was a carefully considered meritorious decision not based on whim. The Pan-African Parliament has no doubt that His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, will live up to the expectations of the Heads of State and Government that put their faith in him as well as an expectant African citizenry aspiring for a stronger, inclusive and more effective Commission that facilitates the attainment of “an integrated, peaceful and prosperous Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in global affairs.” The Pan-African Parliament stands ready to support and work with His Excellency, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf during his tenure, and ensure that the voice and interests of the people of Africa find expression in the decisions, programmes and policies of the Union. Congratulations! Felicitations! Parabens! Felicidades! Hongera! Tahaniina! H.E. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira PRESIDENT OF THE PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
Congratulatory message to the new Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Her Excellency, Ambassador Selma Malika Haddadi On behalf of the Bureau, the entire membership of the Pan-African Parliament, and indeed on my own behalf, I wish to express our sincere congratulations to Her Excellency, Ambassador Selma Malika Haddadi, the Government and people of the Republic of Algeria, on her election as Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission on Saturday 15th February 2025. The election of Her Excellency, Ambassador Haddadi, after six rounds of a tightly contested vote demonstrated the maturation of democracy on the continent and the confidence that African leaders have in her able leadership. The Pan-African Parliament has every confidence that Her Excellency, Ambassador Haddadi, will leverage on the ongoing African Union Reforms to spearhead the transformation of the administrative arm of the Commission into an efficient, harmonised and well - co-ordinated structure that drives the effective implementation and attainment of the broader objectives of the Union. The Pan-African Parliament affirms its commitment to working with Her Excellency, Ambassador Haddadi during her tenure. Congratulations! Felicitations! Parabens! Felicidades! Hongera!Tahaniina! H.E. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira PRESIDENT OF THE PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
PAP President calls for greater harmonisation of efforts to end conflict in Sudan The President of the Pan-African Parliament (PAP), His Excellency, Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira, has called for harmonisation of effort by the African Union and other stakeholders involved in mediating the conflict in Sudan if the conflict is to come to an end. Speaking at the Political Meeting of the AGA-APSA Platform held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, on Tuesday 11th February 2025, under the theme “Sudan’s costly war towards a peaceful resolution: How can relevant AU organs/institutions/RECs/RMs improve co-ordinated intervention”,H.E. Chief Charumbira decried the fragmented efforts by the African Union and other stakeholders which are hampering efforts to resolve the crisis. He stated that, “this high-level intervention is established today and another mushrooms tomorrow and some of them even work at cross-purposes. These efforts need to be co-ordinated through a structured governance framework if they are to bring meaningful results.” In an impassioned delivery that mirrored the PAP’s President’s frustration with the failure of various intervention efforts in Sudan and other areas of conflict on the continent, H.E. Chief Charumbira noted that one of the major challenges to the resolution of the conflict is external interference. He implored the Union to bite the bullet and directly approach the external players fuelling the Sudanese conflict as these are well known. The PAP President also pointed out that the PAP is being sidelined in peace keeping efforts by the African Union yet Article 3(5) of the PAP Protocol enjoins the PAP to “Promote peace, security and stability on the continent.”Despite being left out of these interventions, PAP had taken the initiative to give a platform to Sudanese people to express themselves on the current crisis, including Sudanese refugees resident in South Africa who have been displaced by the conflict. The PAP President underscored that the Parliament could play an instrumental role in conflict resolution and peace keeping efforts on the continent through Parliamentary Diplomacy and called on the African Union Commission to include all the relevant Organs in the intervention efforts. H.E. Chief Charumbira is leading the Bureau of the Pan-African Parliament in attending pre-session meetings ahead of the 46th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council scheduled for 12th to 13th February 2025 and the 38th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government set for 15th and 16th February 2025. The 38th African Union Summit will focus on Reparatory Justice and Racial Healing Under the Theme: “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations.” Senior leadership elections will also be a key highlight of the Summit.
Statement by the President of the Pan-African Parliament The Pan-African Parliament has taken note, with deep regret, of the statement issued by the European Parliament calling on the Algerian authorities to release certain prisoners, including Mr. Boualem Sansal—a dual Algerian and French national. The Pan-African Parliament strongly condemns this statement by the European Parliament, viewing it as unwarranted interference in the internal affairs of a sovereign Algerian State and a violation of international conventions that enshrine the principles of state sovereignty and non-interference. The Pan-African Parliament recalls that Algeria, like other African countries, is an independent, sovereign nation with its own institutions, legal system, and judiciary, all of which must be respected. Algeria, for its part, has consistently upheld the sovereignty and laws of other nations, whether in Europe or elsewhere. In this regard, the Pan-African Parliament expresses its full solidarity with the government and people of Algeria. It calls on the European Parliament to refrain from interfering in the internal affairs of African states and to respect the work of their institutions, particularly the judiciary. Finally, the Pan-African Parliament deeply regrets that the European Parliament has rushed to issue statements without consulting its African counterpart, contrary to the agreement reached in December 2022 by the two institutions. That agreement underscored the importance of consultation and information-sharing before issuing any statement concerning a country from either continent. Midrand, 26 January 2025 H.E. Chief Charumbira
President of the Pan-African Parliament
Key Outcomes of the African Youth Forum on Good Governance and Education The Pan-African Parliament Youth Caucus successfully hosted the African Youth Forum (AYF) from December 16 to 18, 2024, at the PrideInn Azure Hotel, Nairobi, Kenya. Held under the theme “Good Governance and Democratization of Education for African Youth: Revolutionizing and Innovating the African Education System through E-Learning,” the Forum convened parliamentarians, policymakers, youth organizations, educators, civil society representatives, and stakeholders in education and governance. Presided over by Hon. Laila Dahi, President of the Pan-African Parliament Youth Caucus, the Forum aimed to address critical issues in African education, focusing on leveraging e-learning to promote equitable access, digital literacy, and innovative curricula. The key objectives included strengthening educational infrastructure, fostering transparency and inclusivity in education governance, and preparing youth for the global job market through innovation and critical thinking. The Forum featured thematic presentations and interactive plenary discussions on topics such as: * Challenges and Innovations in African Education Systems * Youth-Led Innovations in Educational Technology * Scaling Virtual Education: Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Policy Gaps * The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies in Education * Governance and Policymaking for Digital Education The outcomes of the Forum culminated in a series of actionable recommendations addressed to various stakeholders, including the African Union Commission, African Union Member States, national and regional parliaments, the private sector, and civil society organizations. Key recommendations included: * Expanding digital infrastructure and ensuring affordable internet access to facilitate e-learning. * Promoting digital literacy and equipping educators and students with skills for the digital age. * Encouraging the development of inclusive and innovative curricula to foster critical thinking and problem-solving. * Strengthening collaboration between governments, private sector, and NGOs to support digital transformation in education. In closing, participants expressed their appreciation to the Government and people of Kenya for their hospitality and commended the Pan-African Parliament and its partners for the exemplary organization of the Forum. Adopted on December 18, 2024, in Nairobi, the African Youth Forum reaffirmed the commitment of African youth to driving education reforms and digital innovation, ensuring a brighter future for the continent. For the final communiqué of the Forum, click here:
Congratulatory Message to the President – Elect of the Republic of Ghana, John Dramani Mahama On behalf of the Bureau, the entire membership of the Pan-African Parliament and indeed on my own behalf, I wish to convey our hearty congratulations to the President-elect of the Republic of Ghana, Mr. John Dramani Mahama, on his resounding victory in the Presidential elections.
Mr. Mahama is a former member of the Pan-African Parliament.
The re-election of Mr. Mahama to serve a second term as President of the Republic of Ghana is as much an expression of the people of Ghana’s nostalgic remembrance of his first term as President as it is a reaffirmation of their confidence and belief in his tried and tested leadership.
The Pan-African Parliament applauds the former Vice President of Ghana, Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, for putting the interests of Ghana first by graciously conceding defeat and congratulating the President-elect thus reaffirming Ghana’s enduring democratic character. The Pan-African Parliament also applauds the people of Ghana for the peaceful manner in which the elections were conducted.
The Pan-African Parliament cherishes the strong bonds of solidarity that exist between the continental legislature and the Republic of Ghana and looks forward to the further enhancement of these relations with the Republic Ghana under the able stewardship of one of our own.
Long Live Ghana! Long Live Representative Democracy! H.E. Chief Fortune Z. Charumbira
PRESIDENT OF THE PAN-AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
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