Paris university’s ‘radical decision’ to join OpenAlex challenges for-profit providers
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Following the acquisition of Twitter by Elon Musk academic social media has undergone a period of change and fragmentation. This review highlights the range of responses featured on the blog this y…
#Google is so powerful that it hides other search engines from us.
Information overload is a problem that is being exacerbated by the ongoing digitalization of the world of work and the growing use of information and communication technologies. Therefore, the aim of this systematic literature review is to provide an insight into existing measures for prevention and intervention related to information overload. The methodological approach of the systematic review is based on the PRISMA standards. A keyword search in three interdisciplinary scientific databases and other more practice-oriented databases resulted in the identification of 87 studies, field reports, and conceptual papers that were included in the review. The results show that a considerable number of papers have been published on interventions on the behavioral prevention level. At the level of structural prevention, there are also many proposals on how to design work to reduce information overload. A further distinction can be made between work design approaches at the level of information and communication technology and at the level of teamwork and organizational regulations. Although the identified studies cover a wide range of possible interventions and design approaches to address information overload, the strength of the evidence from these studies is mixed.
DOAJ is a unique and extensive index of diverse open access journals from around the world, driven by a growing community, committed to ensuring quality content is freely available online for everyone.
Gilbert C FAURE's insight:
ChatGPT dans la rédaction scientifique : des perspectives prometteuses, des préoccupations légitimesChatGPT est une application d'intelligence artificielle conçue pour générer des réponses textuelles à la demande d’utilisateurs. Cependant, le phénomène est nouveau et controversé. Des inquiétudes émergent de toute part depuis le début de sa spectaculaire médiatisation en 2022. Dans le paysage de l’enseignement supérieur, l’une des plus grandes inquiétudes porte sur l’appropriation par les étudiants, voire par les enseignants-chercheurs, de la paternité d’un texte généré par ChatGPT. Des revues prestigieuses se sont d’ailleurs très vite préoccupées des implications de ChatGPT dans la littérature scientifique, y compris la prise en compte de ChatGPT comme co-auteur. Dans cette contribution, fruit d’un recensement de la littérature universitaire, nous discutons de l'état actuel des connaissances sur l’utilisation de ChatGPT dans la recherche scientifique, en soulignant les tendances et les développements récents dans ce domaine. Nous discutons des implications possibles en faveur de ChatGPT, mais aussi des limites potentielles. L'article s'ajoute au débat public en cours sur les impacts de ChaptGPT dans notre société. En comprenant le potentiel et les limites de cet outil, nous pouvons prendre des décisions éclairées sur la façon de l’utiliser de manière vertueuse et responsable.
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 12, 2023 4:24 AM
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Enomoto, Masaru1; Tseng, Cheng-Hao2; Hsu, Yao-Chun2; Thuy, Le Thi Thanh1; Nguyen, Mindie H.3,4
Author InformationTo the editor,
The growth of large language models in artificial intelligence (AI), exemplified by OpenAI’s Generative Pre-trained Transformers, is remarkable1 and can potentially aid in the systematic review of the ever-expanding medical literature. In fact, professional society guidelines are generally based on such data, but they are labor intensive.
In a 2020 Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology issue, we published a meta-analysis regarding HCC incidence with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) versus entecavir in chronic hepatitis B.2 We spent hundreds of hours to screen >5000 studies to identify 31 studies eligible for further data extraction and synthesis2 (briefly, studies published between January 2006 and April 2020 with time-to-event data for incident HCC in TDF-treated or entecavir-treated patients).
Simulating the literature search for this study,2 we asked Generative Pre-trained Transformer-4, “Please find relevant studies with time-to-event data for incident HCC occurring in patients with chronic hepatitis B who received TDF or entecavir to know whether TDF and entecavir differ in their association with HCC risk in chronic hepatitis B patients.” Generative Pre-trained Transformers listed the titles, authors, journal names, and even PMIDs of “likely” papers that were mere hallucinations (Supplemental Table, https://links.lww.com/HC9/A698). Next, we asked the same question to another AI-generated research assistant, “Elicit.”3 After we clicked “show more” several times, in 10 minutes, Elicit showed 70 papers, with 48 of these published during the study period and 22 thereafter. At the end, of the 48 studies from the Elicit search that were published during the study period, 11 papers overlapped with those found by the traditional search, and 37 were newly identified (Supplemental Figure, https://links.lww.com/HC9/A699). In other words, 20 from the traditional search were missed by Elicit, and 37 were gained. Among the 20 missed papers, 5 were meeting abstracts, and 8 were published before 2018 and included only entecavir patients without a comparative arm. Thus, although 50,027/119,053 (42.0%) patients in the meta-analysis were missed in the Elicit search, only 1 (596 patients) out of 9 comparative studies was missed.4 Of the 37 additional papers “gained,” only 1 was an original research article (303 patients)5, which would have met our study criteria.
In summary, despite errors and miss rates with the current platform, systematic literature search using AI appears very promising, eliminating hours of human labor while improving search quality. As AI technology continuously evolves, efforts to refine and improve AI-based literature search platforms should be continued.
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 12, 2023 4:13 AM
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Some researchers publish a new paper every five days, on average. Data trackers suspect not all their manuscripts were produced through honest labour.
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 9, 2023 2:47 AM
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📊🤩 Une infographie hyper utile pour toi ! J'ai listé une grosse liste d'une trentaine de graphiques que tu peux utiliser pour les rapports, présentation ou… | 85 comments on LinkedIn
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Gilbert C FAURE
from Creative teaching and learning
December 6, 2023 4:44 AM
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'Researchers have long noted an advantage for print texts versus digital ones, but many questions remain about why the screen inferiority effect occurs ..."
metaanalysis of a sensitive topic
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 5, 2023 10:04 AM
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Portal for open access research theses. DART-Europe is a partnership of research libraries and library consortia who are working together to improve global access to European research theses. The DART-Europe partners help to provide researchers with a single European Portal for the discovery of...
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 23, 2023 9:40 AM
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Learning at a distance and learning online are growing in scale and importance in higher education, presenting opportunities for large scale, inclusive, flexible and engaging learning. These modes of learning swept the world in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. The many challenges of providing effective education onli
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 18, 2023 12:52 PM
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Find out what the research says about 'can we use content curation for teaching and learning?'
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 18, 2023 5:20 AM
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Chrome Extension Simplify Your Patent Reading Experience! Get text summary, ask questions from patent text and much more absolutely free! Install Extension Simplify Complex Patents Understand the innovation behind legal jargon. 0 K Hrs SAVED PER PERSON PER YEAR 0 + Active Users 1 Star Rating Install Extension Features Key Product Features Patent Plus Summary […]
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 18, 2023 4:24 AM
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Cet outil est ENORME. 🌟
Vous ne voulez pas passer à coté ! ❤️
✨ PaperMage : Arsenal pour les scientifiques 📚
Un toolkit python conçu pour analyser…
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Gilbert C FAURE
from Veille et Intelligence Economique
December 14, 2023 2:28 AM
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Voici quelques exemples d’utilisation de la fonction data analysis de Chatgpt 4 pour faire de l’analyse de données
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 12, 2023 5:47 AM
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LibGuides: Companion Document to the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education: Instruction for Educators: Welcome
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 12, 2023 4:18 AM
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Études de communication est une revue en sciences de l’information et de la communication diffusée en versions papier et électronique. Elle accueille des travaux inscrits dans différents domaines
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 11, 2023 4:12 AM
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3 sites qui montrent le trafic mondial en temps réel des personnes et des marchandises. Trains, avions, bateaux, tout, vous saurez tout et en direct.
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Gilbert C FAURE
December 8, 2023 6:12 AM
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Portfolios for learning and more brought to you by the Mahara team at Catalyst IT. Host Kristina Hoeppner talks with portfolio practitioners, researchers, learning designers, students, and others about their portfolio story.
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Gilbert C FAURE
from E-Learning-Inclusivo (Mashup)
December 6, 2023 4:39 AM
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"The landscape of education is rapidly evolving, and students today have become more demanding in terms of the experiences they expect from their learning journey. With advancements in technology, the traditional classroom model is being reimagined to offer more personalized and engaging educational experiences. To stay relevant, institutions need to adapt to these changing expectations and provide a learning environment that caters to individual needs and preferences."
"A quality digital experience in higher education is no longer an option—it’s a requirement, having significant benefits for both students and the broader institution."
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