Ukraine's capital has come under a new missile attack, hours after Russia said it was "ready in principle" to resume peace talks and the US president said the world was "the closest we've been" to ending the war.

Several houses were hit on Wednesday night, injuring six people, Kyiv Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko said.

The attack came amid a new diplomatic push led by Donald Trump's envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. Witkoff met Russia's President Vladimir Putin in the city of St Petersburg on Wednesday - a day after meeting Ukraine's leader.

What we know about human history is only a fraction of the full story. Much of the rest is like dark matter, invisible to us. We can’t see it, and we can only see the effects of its presence. But thanks to new techniques for DNA sequencing, dating ancient detritus, mathematical models, and aerial and lidar archaeology, we are now able to get a faint idea of what this world might have looked and felt like.

Nuclear standoffs, street uprisings, and a shock offensive that flipped the script. The 1960s took the Cold War to the edge.

Step inside the decade when the world held its breath: from JFK’s tense face-off with Khrushchev and a UN showdown that crackled with fury, to a Soviet submarine where three men weighed a terrifying choice. Follow the fallout from missiles 90 miles off Florida, the disputed spark in the Gulf of Tonkin, and the Tet Offensive that shattered American certainty. Witness Prague’s bid for “socialism with a human face” and the tanks that answered it, then the moon landing that lifted morale while the arms race roared on.

In June 1941, Adolf Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa, tearing up the non-aggression pact with Joseph Stalin and unleashing the largest military invasion in human history. Believing rapid Blitzkrieg tactics and racial ideology would force a swift Soviet collapse, the German army advanced across a thousand-mile front. However, fierce resistance, brutal winter conditions, and catastrophic miscalculations at Moscow, Stalingrad, and Kursk turned the Eastern Front into a devastating war of attrition that ultimately brought down the Third Reich.

A Prime Minister in disguise, a city of shattered glass, and a movement that refused to eat. This is the suffragette fight at full tilt.
From Bernard Shaw’s banned satire to Emmeline Pankhurst’s courtroom defiance, this documentary traces the WSPU’s escalation: hunger strikes met with brutal force-feeding, the Cat and Mouse Act’s revolving prison door, and Black Friday’s shocking police violence. Step inside the Savoy-catered prison cells, the Hyde Park sea of banners, and the split sparked by war. Discover how Emily Wilding Davison’s fatal Epsom protest, Mary Richardson’s axe at the National Gallery, and window-smashing raids across London forced a stalemated government to reckon with votes for women. Why did Asquith refuse, then relent? Why age 30? And how did a two-yard nasal tube and a single slogan reshape British democracy?
Watch to uncover the turning points, the tactics, and the voices that changed the franchise forever — and decide what courage looked like in 1909 to 1918.

Long before modern medicine, ancient Sicily's Palaces of Healing offered patients care and treatments rooted in spirituality and nature.

The ruins of Sicily's Sanctuary of Asclepius tell the story of ancient healthcare.

From sacred springs to herbal treatments, these remarkable sanctuaries offer a window into the birth of early hospitals.

You may know King Harold II for one thing: losing the Battle of Hastings in 1066. But is this Harold's whole story?

In 2023 a remarkable coin hoard was discovered in Yorkshire, England, that shows Harold in a different light.

This is the first recorded hoard of coins which can definitely be dated to the year 1066. Containing only coins struck during Harold’s brief reign of 282 days, the hoard reveals a king whose authority was recognised across England, and whose government could produce new coins with great speed.

Queen Victoria presided over a golden age of the British Empire — but was she its moral compass or obsessed with her reputation?

During her 63-year reign, Queen Victoria was a model of morality and restraint. So much so that the 19th century is called the “Victorian Age” and is still associated with these qualities. But was she the empire’s moral compass during a time of dizzying change, or an imperialist monarch who cared more about her reputation than her subjects? Carolyn Harris puts this controversial figure on trial.

Today marks three years since the Hamas terror attacks against Israel killed nearly 1,200 people. It prompted an Israeli military response that killed more than 74,000 Palestinians in Gaza, according to the territory's Hamas-led Health Ministry — numbers the UN agrees are accurate.

Thirty-six years after reunification, how deep is Germany's East-West divide? A new government report points to progress, but also lingering gaps in wealth, opportunity and representation. What does it reveal about the state of German unity?

A Jewish museum in Berlin? Even today, that’s not something to take for granted. As the "Jüdisches Museum Berlin" celebrates its 25th anniversary, we explore why this place is far more than its world-famous architecture.

The Houthis have made rapid advances in Yemen, sparking a dormant civil war back to life in the Middle East, threatening their neighbour Saudi Arabia, increasing pressure on international oil supply, in a region already reeling from the US and Israel’s war with Iran.

But who are they and what are they fighting for?

An overnight fire engulfed Eagle's Nest, a historic Nazi-era site once used by Adolf Hitler in Germany's Bavarian Alps. Firefighters faced difficult conditions battling the flames at the mountaintop location, while one suspect has been taken into temporary custody. Police are looking into whether this is a potential case of arson. We speak to historian Sven Keller of the Obersalzberg Documentation Center about the site's historical significance, why it was preserved, and how Germany deals with landmarks associated with its Nazi past.

Can Ukraine still rely on America?

More than 80 years after the Yalta conference reshaped post-war Europe, some observers fear a new era of great-power diplomacy could once again shape the continent's future. Reports of a possible meeting between Donald Trump, Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping have prompted questions about what role Ukraine would play in any discussion about ending the war.

From Allende's fall to Saigon's last helicopter and Angola's mercenary trials, see how 1970s proxy wars collided with the nuclear arms race, detente and SALT II.

In Chile, 1970, Salvador Allende becomes the first Marxist elected president in Latin America by democratic means, moves to nationalize American-owned copper mines, banks and land, and faces U.S. pressure as credit is cut and a truckers strike is covertly funded. Street battles and a failed coup precede the 1973 air assault on La Moneda; Allende dies in the palace and Augusto Pinochet takes control, ushering in a 17-year dictatorship marked by killings and torture.

From Kabul to Moscow, the Cold War reignites. Afghanistan burns, KAL 007 falls, and spies turn the shadows into a battlefield.

After the hope of SALT II in Vienna (July 1979), the USSR invades Afghanistan, installs Babrak Karmal, and faces Mujahideen resistance fueled by covert U.S. aid and wealthy Arab donors. MiG-21s and Mi-24 gunships strike towns, allegedly with napalm; refugee columns swell from 600,000 to an estimated 2 million across Pakistan. In Kabul and Pagman, daily life buckles under rockets, hunger, and cold, while TASS accuses rebels of burning schools and killing teachers. Afghan women navigate a divided reality: urban freedoms under the communist state versus threats from fundamentalist factions, with militias vowing to defend their rights.

From Gaza and Ukraine to Sudan, the United Nations has repeatedly faced criticism for failing to stop wars and protect civilians. But what if some of its most controversial failures are not flaws in the system, but consequences of how it was designed?

In 1945, the world’s most powerful countries struck a bargain: they would join a new international organisation, but retain the power to block major Security Council decisions.

More than 80 years later, that arrangement still shapes global diplomacy.

Today, we bring you a very special 100th episode of Curator’s Corner! What makes this so special is that it was decided by you – our wonderful audience. You are the reason this series has been so successful, so it feels only right that you had the chance to decide the topic of this episode.

You all came up with fantastic ideas – but it was the Amarna Letters that were one of the most requested topics, and even more requested was Irving Finkel talking about, well, pretty much anything. So, we thought we'd give you both. You deserve it.

The world’s oldest known shipwreck has been discovered off Turkiye’s coast, dating back nearly 5,000 years. Its surviving cargo offers a rare glimpse into ancient trade, while a vessel marked with mysterious symbols hints at the beliefs of early seafarers. Al Jazeera’s Nour Hegazy explains.

François Picard is pleased to welcome Julian Jackson, the British historian, author and Emeritus Professor of Modern French History at Queen Mary University of London. His biography of Charles de Gaulle laid the foundation for France's two-part biopic, "De Gaulle: Résistance". And on the heels of that surprise box-office hit, Jackson's book is now available in French as "La Chute : France, 1940". He takes us back to the occupation of Paris and the extraordinary collapse of France in the summer of 1940.

In 1934, a team called Palestine entered the qualifying rounds of the football World Cup in Mussolini’s fascist Italy. But it did not include any Palestinian players. It was drawn largely from the Jewish sporting movement under the British Mandate, at a time when football reflected the changing face of Palestine.

This documentary uncovers the forgotten history of Mandate-era football - how British rule, Zionist organisation and Palestinian exclusion shaped the makeup of the first team to compete internationally as Palestine. Through archives, interviews with specialist historians and the story of the 1934 qualifiers against Egypt, the film traces how the established football association became Israel’s, while Palestinian football was plagued by revolt, war and the 1948 Nakba. Decades later, Palestinians fought to reclaim their place in world football, finally securing FIFA recognition in 1998.

President Frank-Walter Steinmeier praised the healing of "a deep wound," but expressed concern over "voters who lean to extremes" during his speech to mark Unity Day. Germany is commemorating the reunification of the country 36 years ago with celebrations across multiple cities. This year's main festivities are taking place in Bremen under the theme "Many Strengths, One Country."

Germany is often praised for its culture of remembrance when it comes to the Holocaust. But now, one eastern German town says they don't want any more of the most common memorials to the victims of the Nazis, and it's causing controversy.

In this episode of On the Record, Al Jazeera’s James Bays sits down with United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, ahead of his final UN General Assembly before stepping down in December 2026.

They discuss the situation in the Middle East and its global consequences, whether the UN is still relevant in addressing today’s challenges and why Guterres believes the UN Security Council must be reformed.