ICTs and Ageing
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
April 9, 2019 5:23 PM
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How Machine Learning Can Help Prevent Hospitalizations

How Machine Learning Can Help Prevent Hospitalizations | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
“It doesn't take artificial intelligence to tell you that a preventable hospitalization is not good. A hospital is not a bed-and-breakfast. No one says, "hey, for fun, let's get a hospital room overlooking the parking garage this weekend." A preventable hospitalization is by definition one that could have been prevented. Thus, it costs people, insurance companies, businesses, the government, and society considerable time, effort, and resources that could have been diverted to more productive activities. Plus, a hospitalization may expose a patient to potential badness such as hospital food, being separated from friends and family, medication errors, and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Again human intelligence can tell you all this. Where artificial intelligence may be helpful is in reducing such preventable hospitalizations, and Clover Health is an example of a company aiming to do this.

Hospitalizations that could have been prevented continue to be a major problem. A 2010 report from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) indicated that in 2008 "one out of every ten hospital stays was potentially preventable" and that "potentially preventable acute conditions accounted for 3.9 percent of all hospital stays, and potentially preventable chronic conditions accounted for 6.2 percent." That would translate to a lot of money going down the proverbial toilet. These rates get even higher when you focus on those who are older or economically disadvantaged. A study from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services found that in 2009, among a sample of those eligible for both Medicare and full Medicaid benefits "26 percent of hospitalizations were potentially avoidable."

Why are these potentially preventable hospitalizations occurring? Humans are like cars, except that humans are a lot more complex and rarely have fuzzy dice hanging from them. In order to keep your car out of the mechanic's shop or the scrap heap, you have to regularly check, take care of, and maintain the car. This includes taking preemptive measures such as routinely changing the oil and the tires. Similarly, preventive care is so important for humans, especially those with more complex medical situations like older adults.”
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
February 7, 2019 6:29 AM
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Japan BrandVoice: Can AI Play A Useful Role In Nursing Care? This Tokyo Startup Is Leading The Way

Japan BrandVoice: Can AI Play A Useful Role In Nursing Care? This Tokyo Startup Is Leading The Way | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
Tokyo AI company, Exawizards, is using deep learning to analyze unstructured nursing care data - with the goal to improve the quality of care for dementia patients as well as to help new caregivers deliver effective care.
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:15 PM
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Predictors of Performance in Everyday Technology Tasks in Older Adults With and Without Mild Cognitive Impairment | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic

Predictors of Performance in Everyday Technology Tasks in Older Adults With and Without Mild Cognitive Impairment | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
AbstractBackground and Objectives. The ability to use everyday technology has become a key competence for conducting activities of daily living, maintaining an
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:14 PM
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Feasibility and Effectiveness of Nutritional Telemonitoring for Home Care Clients: A Pilot Study | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic

Feasibility and Effectiveness of Nutritional Telemonitoring for Home Care Clients: A Pilot Study | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
AbstractBackground and Objectives. Undernutrition has unfavorable consequences for health and quality of life. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibili
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:11 PM
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Effectiveness of Social Robots for Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic

Effectiveness of Social Robots for Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
AbstractBackground and Objectives. Social robots may promote the health of older adults by increasing their perceived emotional support and social interaction.
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
April 9, 2019 5:20 PM
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Health Technology: The Digital Revolution - Part 1: AI & Imaging

Health Technology: The Digital Revolution - Part 1: AI & Imaging | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it

Our era is witnessing a technological revolution. Healthcare is becoming increasingly digitised, empowering both patient and physician. We’re using computational power and data to better predict, diagnose and manage patients with complex health conditions. In part one of this series we explore AI and imaging and the effects these have on the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

Chronic diseases are on the rise, with a threefold increase in the number of those with cancer in the last 40 years (1). In the face of mounting pressure in healthcare, all available technologies are being leveraged to deliver innovations that will provide sustainable long-term solutions. 90% of all healthcare data is produced via medical imaging and, more staggeringly, 97% of this data remains unused and unanalysed. Hospitals are producing up to 50 petabytes (10^15) of data annually (2). With this in mind, image-analysis tools have been developed using AI that assist clinicians in the diagnoses of such conditions and provide increased precision for administering treatments such as radiotherapy.

Recent developments in imaging are able to show tissues in three dimensions, allowing these specially trained AI algorithms to analyse them AI and imaging is a particularly important innovation for cancer treatment as it enables the precise location, type and stage of tumour to be identified (3). Currently, much of this is done manually, but it is time- consuming for radiologists and oncologists to continuously review imaging data. AI software can do this rapidly, allowing doctors to focus on the more challenging cases. With an ageing population and more cancer screenings taking place such technology is proving indispensable, as proven by Addenbrooke’s Hospital in Cambridgeshire, UK.

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Rescooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco from Social Media, Marketing y Gestión de Comunidades en la Web Social
January 28, 2019 3:21 PM
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¿Qué es el Content #Marketing y cómo diseñar mi propia estrategia?

¿Qué es el Content #Marketing y cómo diseñar mi propia estrategia? | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
“El Content marketing es una técnica efectiva de posicionar tu negocio, captar nuevos clientes y fidelizar los existentes. Veamos de qué se trata y cómo crear una estrategia efectiva de marketing de contenidos. En los próximos apartados conocerás: TABLA DE CONTENIDOS ¿Qué es el Content Marketing? ¿Por qué es importante hacer Content Marketing? ¿Cómo crear…”
Via Juan Jesús Baño Egea
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:14 PM
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Prompting Technology and Persons With Dementia: The Significance of Context and Communication | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic

Prompting Technology and Persons With Dementia: The Significance of Context and Communication | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
AbstractBackground and Objectives. Smart home auto-prompting has the potential to increase the functional independence of persons with dementia (PWDs) and decr
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:12 PM
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Towards a Holistic Approach to Studying Human–Robot Interaction in Later Life | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic

Towards a Holistic Approach to Studying Human–Robot Interaction in Later Life | The Gerontologist | Oxford Academic | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
AbstractBackground and Objectives. Implementation of robotics technology in eldercare depends on successful human–robot interaction (HRI). Relying on a systema
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Scooped by Sergio Ariño Blasco
January 22, 2019 5:09 PM
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Technology and Aging: An Evolving Partnership "The Gerontologist"

Technology and Aging: An Evolving Partnership "The Gerontologist" | ICTs and Ageing | Scoop.it
Research at the intersection of technology and aging has grown dramatically over the past few years. Two trends are responsible for this growth: first, the unsu

 

Brecha generacional, robots asistentes y de compañía y una interesante reflexión acerca del uso de las tecnologías en el ámbito de las residencias de ancianos. 

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