Public Health - Santé Publique
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Scooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek
August 12, 2015 4:01 AM
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L'alphabétisation doit faire partie d'une politique de santé publique

L'alphabétisation doit faire partie d'une politique de santé publique | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Le National Literacy Trust est un organisme de charité britannique qui, comme son nom...
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August 12, 2015 3:59 AM
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Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century

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August 12, 2015 3:22 AM
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Our latest report highlights links between literacy and health

Our latest report highlights links between literacy and health | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
The report cited National Literacy Trust research which found that people with low literacy are up to 18 times more likely to take their prescriptions incorrectly, are significantly less likely to understand the symptoms of a medical condition such as diabetes or asthma and are more likely to rate their health as ‘very poor’ than people with better literacy skills.
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August 11, 2015 8:37 AM
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Online Prostate Cancer Information Is Written at Reading Levels above Many Americans’ Literacy Skills

the 9th grade
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August 11, 2015 8:35 AM
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Littératie — Wikipédia

Littératie

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : Selon l' Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE), la littératie est " l'aptitude à comprendre et à utiliser l'information écrite dans la vie courante, à la maison, au travail et dans la collectivité en vue d'atteindre des buts personnels et d'étendre ses connaissances et ses capacités.

la littératie est « l’aptitude à comprendre et à utiliser l’information écrite dans la vie courante, à la maison, au travail et dans la collectivité en vue d’atteindre des buts personnels et d'étendre ses connaissances et ses capacités.
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Digital Health
August 10, 2015 2:44 AM
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Mobile health called 'powerful equalizer' for health disparities

Mobile health called 'powerful equalizer' for health disparities | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it

Aetna Foundation leaders Dr. Garth Graham, MaryLynn Ostrowski and Alyse Sabina said in a post on the Health Affairs blog:“Thanks to unrelenting advances in portable technology, we can now provide the tools to empower communities and their residents to create their own sustainable changes in health-related behaviors. Such tools are already encouraging people to adopt best practices that lead to better health outcomes by teaching about and encouraging exercise, good nutrition, and other beneficial behaviors.”They cited Pew Research Center data showing that 84 percent of low-income adults in the U.S. own or at least have access to mobile phones, and a third of all cell phone owners have looked up health information on their phones.


Via Alex Butler
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Co-creation in health
August 6, 2015 5:59 AM
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The potential for community-based health information exchange systems to reduce hospital readmissions

The potential for community-based health information exchange systems to reduce hospital readmissions | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it

Background Hospital readmissions are common, costly, and offer opportunities for utilization reduction. Electronic health information exchange (HIE) systems may help prevent readmissions by improving access to clinical data by ambulatory providers after discharge from the hospital.

Objective We sought to determine the association between HIE system usage and 30-day same-cause hospital readmissions among patients who consented and participated in an operational community-wide HIE during a 6-month period in 2009–2010.

Methods We identified a retrospective cohort of hospital readmissions among adult patients in the Rochester, New York area. We analyzed claims files from two health plans that insure more than 60% of the area population. To be included in the dataset, patients needed to be continuously enrolled in the health plan with at least one encounter with a participating provider in the 6 months following consent to be included in the HIE system. Each patient appeared in the dataset only once and each discharge could be followed for at least 30 days.

Results We found that accessing patient information in the HIE system in the 30 days after discharge was associated with a 57% lower adjusted odds of readmission (OR 0.43; 95% CI 0.27 to 0.70). The estimated annual savings in the sample from averted readmissions associated with HIE usage was $605 000.

Conclusions These findings indicate that usage of an electronic HIE system in the ambulatory setting within 30 days after hospital discharge may effectively prevent hospital readmissions, thereby supporting the need for ongoing HIE efforts.


Via Giuseppe Fattori
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from e-santé, TIC & co
July 22, 2015 8:19 PM
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Les comptes de la protection sociale en France et en Europe en 2013 - DREES

Les comptes de la protection sociale en France et en Europe en 2013 - DREES | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it

En France, les années 2012 à 2014 sont marquées par une faible croissance du PIB, entre 0,2 % et 0,7 % par an. Malgré ce contexte dégradé, le solde des administrations de sécurité sociale, quoique toujours déficitaire de 8,5 milliards d’euros en 2014, s’améliore depuis 2010.

 

En 2013, les recettes de la protection sociale progressent à un rythme plus rapide que les dépenses. Ainsi, le déficit de la protection sociale continue de se résorber et s’élève à 7,9 milliards d’euros en 2013, soit 0,4 % du PIB. Les ressources de la protection sociale progressent de 3,0 % et s’établissent à 707,6 milliards d’euros en 2013. Cette croissance est plus faible que celle constatée en 2012 (+3,7 %) et en 2011 (+4,4 %). L’évolution des cotisations sociales (+2,9 %) reste toutefois sensiblement plus dynamique que celle du PIB.

 

Les dépenses de la protection sociale, qui s’élèvent à 715,5 milliards d’euros en 2013, progressent de +2,4 %. La croissance des prestations (94 % des dépenses) reste modérée (+3,0 %), à l’image des évolutions enregistrées les trois années précédentes (entre 3,0 % et 3,3 %).


Via Philippe Bédère
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Scooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek
July 14, 2015 5:06 AM
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Policy - European Commission

Policy - European Commission | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Europe 2020 strategy
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from market access pharmaceutique
July 14, 2015 3:44 AM
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Bilan 2014 de l'ANSM sur les réévaluations bénéfice/risque

Bilan 2014 de l'ANSM sur les réévaluations bénéfice/risque | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Les agences française (ANSM) et européenne (EMA) réévaluent les rapports bénéfice/risque des produits de santé afin de prendre des mesures de gestion efficaces et rapides face aux enjeux de sécurité sanitaire.

Via Mélanie Toussaint
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July 9, 2015 1:53 AM
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L’alcool demeure l'une des premières causes d’hospitalisation en France #hcsmeufr

L’alcool demeure l'une des premières causes d’hospitalisation en France #hcsmeufr | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Paris, le mardi 7 juillet 2015 - François Paille du service d’addiction du CHU de Nancy et Michel Reynaud du département de psychiatrie et d’addictologie de l’hôpital Paul brousse à Villejuif publient dans le Bulletin épidémiologique hebdomadaire...

Via MyPharmag
MyPharmag's curator insight, July 8, 2015 1:09 AM

#PHARMA #PREVENTION

Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Amazing Science
July 7, 2015 1:52 AM
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Mortality Gap: Have Women Always Lived Longer than Men?

Mortality Gap: Have Women Always Lived Longer than Men? | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it

In every single country on the planet, women live longer than men. In response to this unpleasant fact, men are fond of replying, "That's because we have to put up with women." Humorous though it may be, that's not the actual reason women live longer than men. In fact, it wasn't until the beginning of the 20th Century that the "mortality gap" between men and women became so striking.


To investigate the underlying reason for the gender gap in life expectancy, a team of researchers examined mortality data for people born between 1800 and 1935 in 13 developed countries. Using this data, they were able to determine changes in the male-female mortality ratio, as well as determine when and why women began to outlive men.


In the figure above, each birth cohort is represented by a single colored line. For example, people born between 1800 and 1819 are represented by 20 different lines, each of which is colored black; people born between 1920 and 1935 are represented by 16 colored lines, each of which is colored red. The chart plots age on the X-axis (i.e., "age at time of death") against the male-female mortality rate ratio on the Y-axis.


The figure shows that the relative mortality rate for men gets worse in subsequent years. Compare the mortality rates at age 60, for instance. The mortality rate ratio for people born between 1800 and 1839 (black and gray lines) hovers roughly around 1.2; that means that about 120 men died for every 100 women who died at age 60. Just a few decades later, a dramatic shift occurs: the male-female mortality rate ratio for people born between 1880 and 1899 (green lines) skyrockets to 1.6, meaning that 160 men died for every 100 women who died at age 60. Then it goes from bad to worse. For the 1920-1935 birth cohort, the ratio is a shocking 2.1 at age 60, meaning that 210 men died for every 100 women.


Why is this the case? The authors' analysis suggests two major factors: The first is smoking, which is more common among men. (With smoking factored out, the pattern of an increasing male-female mortality ratio still persists but to a lesser extent, as shown above.) The second is cardiovascular disease, a condition to which men seem to be more vulnerable than women. This may be due to gender differences in diet, lifestyle, and even genetics. Indeed, the researchers found that cardiovascular disease was the major factor causing excess deaths among men as compared to women.


Via Dr. Stefan Gruenwald
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Scooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek
August 12, 2015 4:00 AM
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Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century

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August 12, 2015 3:59 AM
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Understanding the role of literacy in public health

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August 12, 2015 3:58 AM
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HEALTH LITERACY THE SOLID FACTS

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August 12, 2015 3:21 AM
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National Literacy Trust Hubs: Understanding the role of literacy in public health

National Literacy Trust Hubs: Understanding the role of literacy in public health | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
This report explains why literacy skills should be part of public health strategies and showcases the work of the National Literacy Trust Hubs in this area.
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August 11, 2015 8:36 AM
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Readability of websites containing information about prostate cancer treatment options. - PubMed - NCBI

Readability of websites containing information about prostate cancer treatment options. - PubMed - NCBI | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
J Urol. 2012 Dec;188(6):2171-5. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.07.105. Epub 2012 Oct 18.
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Co-creation in health
August 10, 2015 2:46 AM
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Health spending in Italy continues to contract. OECD Health Statistics 2015.


Via Giuseppe Fattori
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Santé, RSE & Développement Durable
August 6, 2015 6:01 AM
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Pollution de l’air : la lourde facture des maladies respiratoires

Pollution de l’air : la lourde facture des maladies respiratoires | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Le niveau des particules en suspension dans l’air a beau, globalement, baisser en France depuis les années 1970 et 1980, le bilan sanitaire de...

Via Clinique PASTEUR
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July 24, 2015 8:09 AM
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Hausse de 2,8% des dépenses d'assurance maladie au 1er semestre - Boursorama #hcsmeufr

Hausse de 2,8% des dépenses d'assurance maladie au 1er semestre - Boursorama #hcsmeufr | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
PARIS (Reuters) - Les dépenses du régime général d'assurance maladie ont augmenté de 2,8% au premier semestre en France, selon les données corrigées des jours ouvrés et variations saisonnières publiées jeudi par la Cnam.Sur les douze derniers mois,...
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July 14, 2015 11:22 AM
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WHO | Metrics: Disability-Adjusted Life Year (DALY)

DALY, Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY)
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July 14, 2015 5:05 AM
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Europe 2020 – Europe's growth strategy - European Commission

Europe 2020 – Europe's growth strategy - European Commission | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
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Rescooped by Lionel Reichardt / le Pharmageek from Tout et Rein by renaloo.com
July 11, 2015 3:00 AM
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La démocratie sanitaire, un concept flou mais indispensable @libe #malades

La démocratie sanitaire, un concept flou mais indispensable @libe #malades | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Présenté la semaine dernière devant Marisol Touraine, un documentaire réalisé à l'initiative du Collectif interassociatif sur la santé (CISS) évoque les droits des malades dans notre société.

Via Renaloo
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July 7, 2015 12:45 PM
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Il faut passer d'un système de soin à un système de santé #hcsmeufr

Il faut passer d'un système de soin à un système de santé #hcsmeufr | Public Health - Santé Publique | Scoop.it
Comment réformer notre système de santé ? quelle place pour la e-santé dans cette refont ? autant de questions abordées avec F BIZARD économiste de la santé
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