Immunology Diagnosis
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Immunology Diagnosis
Diagnostico en el Laboratorio de Inmunología
Curated by Alfredo Corell
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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
January 8, 2013 6:40 PM
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Identification of human stem cell-like memory T cells in PBMC

Identification of human stem cell-like memory T cells in PBMC | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Memory T cell populations are heterogeneous in phenotype and function and many questions remain as to the mechanisms mediating their long term persistence.  Recent research by several groups have described populations of antigen-experienced T cells within human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) that exhibit stem cell-like characteristics: increased self-renewal capacity and the ability to derive the more differentiated central and effector memory and effector populations in vitro and in vivo, and may thus be the cell type mediating memory T cell persistence.

Alfredo Corell's insight:

Excelent update by Andrea Miyahira

Denis Hudrisier's curator insight, January 8, 2013 7:13 PM

Excelent update by Andrea Miyahira

Scooped by Alfredo Corell
January 7, 2013 7:05 AM
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EuroFlow standardization of flow cytometer instrument settings and immunophenotyping protocols - Leukemia

EuroFlow standardization of flow cytometer instrument settings and immunophenotyping protocols - Leukemia | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
Leukemia is one of the leading journals in hematology and oncology. It is published monthly and covers all aspects of the research and treatment of leukemia and allied diseases.
Alfredo Corell's insight:

It is a european consortium working in an useful and important homogeneization protocols for diagnosis of haematologic malignancies in Europe. The history stars fabulous. Then, when your read the papers and see that some very popular and good flow cytometers aren't there (as the Galios, for example), and when you see also an important byass in the recomended providers for fluorescent monoclonals... it doesn't seem so fabulous.

Alfredo Corell's curator insight, January 7, 2013 7:07 AM

It is a european consortium working in an useful and important homogeneization protocols for diagnosis of haematologic malignancies in Europe. The history starts fabulous. Then, when your read the papers and see that some very popular and good flow cytometers aren't there (as the Galios, for example), and when you see also an important byass in the recomended providers for fluorescent monoclonals... it doesn't seem so fabulous.

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December 29, 2012 10:59 AM
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ISO 15189:2012 - Medical laboratories -- Requirements for quality and competence

ISO 15189:2012 - Medical laboratories -- Requirements for quality and competence | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
Alfredo Corell's insight:
What is new on ISO 15189:2012?

This new update of ISO 15189:2012 has cancelled and replaced the second edition (ISO 15189:2007), which has been technically revised.

ISO 15189:2012 is based on both the ISO/IEC 17025 and the ISO 9001 and continues the alignment established in ISO/IEC 17025:2005. Sections of the standard have been renamed or expanded on to reflect a improvements to the text.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 24, 2012 10:55 AM
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Dr. Timothy Craig reviews the latest information about diagnosis and therapy of Angioedema

Dr. Timothy Craig reviews the latest information about diagnosis and therapy of Angioedema | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 17, 2012 7:07 PM
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Earlier Diagnosis of Sjogren's Syndrome Possible With Discovery of New ... - About - News & Issues

Earlier Diagnosis of Sjogren's Syndrome Possible With Discovery of New ... - About - News & Issues | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
About - News & IssuesEarlier Diagnosis of Sjogren's Syndrome Possible With Discovery of New ...About - News & IssuesThe discovery of new antibodies will allow patients with Sjogren's syndrome to be diagnosed and treated earlier, according to a...
Alfredo Corell's insight:

The novel auto-antobodies arise as novel promises for a mor reliable and specific disease diagnosis.

 

Direct link to the original publication pdf: http://content.elsevierjournals.intuitiv.net/content/files/s1521661612002392-22104308.pdf

10 things you should know about Sjogren Syndrome:

http://arthritis.about.com/od/sjogrens/a/sjogrens_facts.htm

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 21, 2012 6:14 PM
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HYPERSCOOP: Residual Leukocyte determination in Blood derived products - External Quality Control

HYPERSCOOP: Residual Leukocyte determination in Blood derived products - External Quality Control | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

There are several commercial kits available for the determination of residual leukocytes (rWBC) in different blood derived products. All of then based on the fact that nucleated cells could be stained by Propidium Iodide. Identification of stained cells could be assayed by flow cytometry or other cassette technologies:

 

MEASUREMENT OPTIONS:

BD-LEUCOCOUNT: http://www.bdbiosciences.com/ptProduct.jsp?prodId=21185&catyId=21157&page=product

 

BECKMAN-COULTER LEUKOSURE ENUMERATION KIT: http://ow.ly/fueUl

 

CYTOGNOS LEUCOFINDER: http://www.cytognos.com/index.php/en/reagents-flow-cytometry/absolute-counts/1238-leucofinder-for-rwbc

 

HAND-MADE METHOD WITH INVITROGENE VybrantDyeCycleViolet: http://www.google.es/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CDcQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.invitrogen.com%2Fetc%2Fmedialib%2Ffiles%2FCell-Analysis%2FPDFs.Par.31561.File.dat%2FCYTO2012ANovelNonWash.pdf&ei=y9O_UNW2A6jT0QXpiIHgDQ&usg=AFQjCNHbOvtPfZ3l_glJAQDoKQ_DM1si3g&sig2=w91ggqJZGVbp0qRg6q-_HA

 

 

QUALITY CONTROL:

The GECLID-SEI External Quality Control for Proficiency Testing in rWBC:

http://www.geclidsei.uva.es

 

EPTIS page: http://www.eptis.bam.de/php/eptis/index_results1_permuted.php?task=show__search_summary&ringversuch_id=3719&ringversuch_treffer=&level_id_of_hitlist=1&keyword__not_refined=&keywordstartingposition__not_refined=1&countries__not_refined=ES&productgroups__not_refined=-1&testingfields__not_refined=-1&accredited__not_refined=0&rv_ids__not_refined=&sorting_order__bez=ASC&sorting_order__veranst=&sorting_order__matchcount=&sorting_order__aktdatum=&resultpage_selected=2&resultpage_last=3

 

 

The manual traditional method was the Nageotte Chamber:

http://www.hausserscientific.com/products/nageotte_chamber.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 16, 2012 3:39 PM
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OraQuick in Home Oral HIV Test: rapid HIV oral test, but useful?

OraQuick in Home Oral HIV Test: rapid HIV oral test, but useful? | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
The first in-home oral HIV test, based on the same test healthcare professionals have used for years
Alfredo Corell's insight:

-Results in 20 minutes

-Oral swab (no blood)

-Confidential

-FDA approved

-40 dollars/test

 

Useful? for whom?

A negative result with this test does not mean that you are definitely not infected with HIV, particularly when exposure may have been within the previous 3 months.If your test is negative and you engage in activities that put you at risk for HIV on a regular basis, you should test regularly.This product should not be used to make decisions on behavior that may put you at increased risk for HIV.
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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 15, 2012 5:10 PM
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HYPERSCOOP: Test to assess Fagocitosis and Oxidative Burst of Leukocytes

HYPERSCOOP: Test to assess Fagocitosis and Oxidative Burst of Leukocytes | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
Alfredo Corell's insight:

There are serveral aproches to assess the fagocitic capacity of Leukocytes as well as the oxidative burst that occurs after fagocitosis

 

The traditional Nitro-Blue-Tetrazolium (NBT) test:

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003355.htm

 

It has been gradually substituted with more specific and better quantitative colorimetric assays:

Some of them still with the same chemical basis:

http://www.fardiag.com/uploads/pubblicazioni/app_182/3053%20FAGOTEST%20ing.pdf

http://www.cellbiolabs.com/phagocytosis-assays

 

Or, more latelly, flow-cytometric based methods could also be used to specifically quantify cells (granulocytes and monocytes) engulfing as well as degrading bacteria:

http://www.glycotope.com/immunodiagnostics/clinical-diagnostics-research-reagents

 

QUALITY CONTROL: you have specific proficiency testing offered by GECLID-SEI to asses the performance of the used technique:

http://www.geclidsei.uva.es/mod/resource/view.php?id=1767

 

 

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December 7, 2012 10:26 AM
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ImmunoDiagnostics and Lab Techniques - My own growing Pinterest Board

ImmunoDiagnostics and Lab Techniques - My own growing Pinterest Board | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

You can finde figures and videos regarding different Immunediagnostic techniques.

 

Fell free... go, suggest!!!

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Rescooped by Alfredo Corell from Cell Line Contamination
December 5, 2012 6:05 PM
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Mycoplasma: Choosing a Test Detection Method for Lab cultures

Mycoplasma: Choosing a Test Detection Method for Lab cultures | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

How do you work out what Mycoplasma test method is best for your samples?  This article (see above link) answers that question for pharma labs.  If you are in a  research lab, my answer is:  assess the quality of the method and use that in your decision.  Price and quality may be poles apart.

 

Just because everyone should know this information, here are the three questions I use to assess quality for Mycoplasma test methods.

 

Question One – how sensitive?  Every kit or test lab should be able to give you an objective measure of their method’s sensitivity.  Sensitivity is usually measured in cfu/mL (colony forming units per mL), or ng/mL with a PCR kit.  The lower the number detected, the more sensitive that method should be.  Compare the different test kits on the market and you will immediately see there are some large differences.

 

Question Two – how many species?  There are many different Mycoplasma species, one reason why testing can be difficult.  Your test method should at least be able to detect the six species that commonly appear in cell cultures.  But the more the better.

 

Question Three – can you detect your own control?  If you test for Mycoplasma routinely, it won’t be long before you find a positive sample.  Aliquot the medium from that sample into a set of tubes and freeze it (in its own box) at -80C to give yourself a set of positive controls.  Alternatively, if you are looking at a PCR-based method, purchase DNA from one or more of the common species.  Of course most kits on the market include a control, but that’s only one species.  Your own sample will give an even better idea of how good the method truly is.

 

For another excellent review on Mycoplasma, see:  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=19003295


Via Amanda Capes-Davis
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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 24, 2012 9:04 AM
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Skin Prick Testing - explanation, documents and VIDEO in Allergy UK

Skin Prick Testing - explanation, documents and VIDEO in Allergy UK | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Skin Prick Testing

Skin prick testing measures specific IgE attached to cells in the skin. This is probably the most commonly used allergy test and is appropriate for both inhaled and ingested (eaten) allergies.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 23, 2012 3:13 PM
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New Liquid ready-to-use Tumour Marker Control available now from Randox

New Liquid ready-to-use Tumour Marker Control available now from Randox | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Headquartered in the United Kingdom, Randox Laboratories Ltd. is a market leader within the in vitro diagnostics industry, manufacturing high quality diagnostic products for laboratories worldwide. Now adding tumour markers

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 10, 2012 1:37 PM
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Clinical Laboratories in United States Show More Interest in ISO 15189 Accreditation | Dark Daily

Clinical Laboratories in United States Show More Interest in ISO 15189 Accreditation | Dark Daily | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
One by one, a small number of innovative clinical laboratory organizations are taking steps to earn accreditation to either ISO 15189 or CAP 15189.

 

One institution helping you in Spain (Europe) to work in quality and accreditation by ISO 15189:

http://www.geclidsei.uva.es

 

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Rescooped by Alfredo Corell from Immunology for University Students
August 23, 2012 4:04 AM
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Flow Cytometry: a wonderful 3D video by Rodrigo Blanco

Lo básico de la citometría de flujo. Excelente video desarrollado por Rodrigo Blanco bajo mi supervisión.

Denis Hudrisier's curator insight, December 30, 2012 4:59 AM

Super video expliquant les bases de la cytométrie en flux. En espagnol, mais facile à suivre.

Manuel Garcîa's comment, April 15, 2013 3:53 PM
Excelente vídeo didáctico. Enhorabuena
Alfredo Corell's comment, April 23, 2013 6:54 PM
Muchas gracias Manuel... lo cierto es que esta resultando excelente en nuestras tareas docentes, que es lo que tratábamos
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December 29, 2012 11:28 AM
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Guidelines to laboratory test interpretation: serology and HIV related tests

Guidelines to laboratory test interpretation: serology and HIV related tests | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
Alfredo Corell's insight:

Visit the following url:

http://www.nurseslearning.com/courses/nrp/labtest/course/section7/index.htm

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 24, 2012 11:01 AM
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Test your diagnostic skills with the NEJM Image Challenge app

Test your diagnostic skills with the NEJM Image Challenge app | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Upon selecting an image, you are taken to a new screen that offers one question—diagnosis, presenting symptoms, etc.—and five answers.

Alfredo Corell's insight:

The app randomly selects  various dermatologic, radiologic and other pictures from the weekly published NEJM. The image is accompanied in the app with a multiple choice question, usually asking for diagnosis or presenting symptoms.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
October 4, 2012 8:19 AM
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IOBA-InmunoLAB: detalle de obtención de muestras para diagnóstico de patologías oftalmológicas infecciosas / inmunes

IOBA-InmunoLAB: detalle de obtención de muestras para diagnóstico de patologías oftalmológicas infecciosas / inmunes | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Catálogo de pruebas
El laboratorio de inmunología del IOBA ofrece un amplio catálogo de pruebas para el diagnóstico de infecciones oculares, inmunodeficiencias, enfermedades hereditarias, procesos autoinmunes y patologías de carácter inflamatorio en todo tipo de muestras oculares (biopsias, raspados, exudados, fluidos intraoculares, lágrima, etc).

(volver)

Recogida de muestras
La obtención y el transporte de las muestras han de realizarse siempre bajo las máximas condiciones de asepsia y siguiendo unas normas perfectamente establecidas donde se detallen las pautas a seguir, no sólo para una correcta toma de la muestra sino también para su transporte y conservación.

(volver)

Cómo remitir las muestras
Si desea ampliar la información o solicitar una determinación analítica, es preferible que realice un contacto previo en el teléfono del IOBA (+34) 983 423238 / 983 184755 (horario: 9 a 14 h y de 16.30 a 20 h), o que realice directamente la consulta a través de nuestro correo electrónico inmunolab@ioba.med.uva.es

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 17, 2012 7:00 PM
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Intolerance in the Land of Milk and Honey – Is It All In Your Head ...

Intolerance in the Land of Milk and Honey – Is It All In Your Head ... | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
The patients also reported symptoms of lactose intolerance on a subjective scale and they completed a psychological symptom checklist and a health-related quality of life survey. Lactose malabsorption was diagnosed in ...
Alfredo Corell's insight:

Let's do a read this kind of articules normally attack social rules in basis of nothing. I've readed and not seems inconsistent. I have to go through the references...and let's see.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 17, 2012 6:23 PM
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ELISA Test Systems in Autoimmune Disease Diagnostics (Autoimmunity)

ELISA test systems are an important technology in the pharmaceutical industry, in medicine, biology, and biochemistry. Right in clinical diagnostics ELISA as...
Alfredo Corell's insight:

A nice edited video showing all real ELISA technique steps. and their particular application to detect Auto-antibodies.

A bit shorter would be desired.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 16, 2012 7:07 AM
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Identification of CD4+ TH1, TH2, and TH17 populations in human PBMC by Flow Cytometry

Identification of CD4+ TH1, TH2, and TH17 populations in human PBMC by Flow Cytometry | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it
PBMC, flow cytometry, peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Alfredo Corell's insight:

A simple, short and well splained State of the art: choosing between staining intracellular cytokines or surface chemokines receptors.

 

It deserves a visit

Denis Hudrisier's comment, January 22, 2013 1:45 PM
Une illustration des possibilités de la cytométrie en flux
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December 8, 2012 3:10 PM
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Cheap & accurate diagnosis of disease biomarkers: Ultrasensitive ELISA may be interpreted with the Naked eye

Cheap & accurate diagnosis of disease biomarkers: Ultrasensitive ELISA may be interpreted with the Naked eye | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Plasmonic ELISA for the ultrasensitive detection of disease biomarkers with the naked eye

Roberto de la Rica& Molly M. Stevens

 

Nature Nanotechnology7,821–824(2012)doi:10.1038/nnano.2012.186:

http://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/v7/n12/full/nnano.2012.186.html

 

this research in the News:

http://www.darkdaily.com/new-super-sensitive-clinical-lab-test-technology-combines-elisa-and-nanotechnology-for-simpler-cheaper-and-earlier-detection-of-disease-1207?goback=.gde_2695755_member_193764269#axzz2EUb6kQHt

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
December 6, 2012 6:26 AM
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HYPERSCOOP: AB0 blood typing by Direct Agglutination Immunoassay

HYPERSCOOP: AB0 blood typing by Direct Agglutination Immunoassay | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

The basics about AB0 groups:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABO_blood_group_system

http://anthro.palomar.edu/blood/ABO_system.htm

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003345.htm

 

A good video explanation:

english: http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&feature=endscreen&v=oz4Ctau8mC8

spanish: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IrpQl9MnxjA

 

Testing AB0 at the Lab:

Tutorial: http://www.biology.arizona.edu/human_bio/problem_sets/blood_types/intro.html

Video Procedure: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0d5Qx42vmQ

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zj8ziUBMQhU

 

Book chapters:

English: http://jeeves.mmg.uci.edu/immunology/CoreNotes/Chap10.pdf

Spanish: http://www.edimeco.com/ws/component/docman/doc_download/13-7-8-banco-de-sangre-2

 

Associated patologies:

The antiglobulin test:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JWXC8yXe9dE

Denis Hudrisier's comment, January 22, 2013 1:44 PM
Proche des TP
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November 29, 2012 6:36 AM
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Transmigration Assays | In vitro study of Chemotaxis in Leukocytes

Transmigration Assays | In vitro study of Chemotaxis in Leukocytes | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Transmigration Assays

Cell Migration, Invasion & Wound Healing

Quantify interactions between endothelium and leukocytes or tumor cellsFully quantify cell transmigration with no manual cell countingHighly sensitive results on a fluorescence plate reader

 

To view a guide for Boyden Chambers:

http://www.cellbiolabs.com/selection-guide-cell-migration-and-invasion-assays

 

To view all Cell migration and Invasion assays:

http://www.cellbiolabs.com/cell-migration-invasion-wound-healing

 

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 24, 2012 8:37 AM
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Cytell Image Cytometer - Expect More from your Cell Analysis

Cytell Image Cytometer - Expect More from your Cell Analysis | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

Watch this video to learn more about the Cytell Image Cytometer, a bench-top solution for immediate and rapid cell characterization. The Cytell Image Cytometer has been designed as a ready-to-use instrument for routine analysis of cell health, phenotype, and antibody assays. With three clicks, more than 32 cellular measurements can be captured in less than 2.5 minutes.

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Scooped by Alfredo Corell
November 16, 2012 12:27 PM
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10 trends in diagnostics - from printed diagnostics to Epigenetics

10 trends in diagnostics - from printed diagnostics to Epigenetics | Immunology Diagnosis | Scoop.it

By Suzanne Elvidge

 

Diagnostics are not always perceived as being as exciting or glamorous as therapeutics, but this is a field that is growing and changing just as fast.

Rather than simply being a way to identify which patients have a specific disease, diagnostics are now used to support clinical development of drugs, predict disease before symptoms begin, forecast the progress of a disorder, and identify patients who are most likely to respond (or not respond) to specific treatments.

We've found 10 widely varying trends in diagnostics, from the use of biomarkers in early-stage clinical development to devices and platforms that are already on the market and improving outcomes for patients, and from simple and low-cost paper-based diagnostics at just a dollar or two a test to high-tech genomics screening in cancer.

The one thing that all of these have in common is innovative and exciting science and design, and the opportunity to make patients' lives better. If you know of any technologies in diagnostics that that are just as exciting, please let us know. -- Suzanne Elvidge (email)

Read more: 10 trends in diagnostics - FierceBiotech http://www.fiercebiotech.com/special-reports/10-trends-diagnostics#ixzz2CPKqUi6k
Subscribe: http://www.fiercebiotech.com/signup?sourceform=Viral-Tynt-FierceBiotech-FierceBiotech

 

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