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Scooped by
Stéphane Cottin
onto Bonnes pratiques en documentation July 15, 2024 1:13 PM
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The growing digitalization of our society has led to a meteoric rise of large technology companies (Big Tech), which have amassed tremendous wealth and influenc
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Bonnes pratiques en documentation
Dernieres informations sur les bonnes pratiques en recherche documentaire, analyse de la documentation, moteurs de recherche,... Curated by Stéphane Cottin |
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Stéphane Cottin
June 28, 3:24 PM
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Stéphane Cottin
June 28, 1:24 PM
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As Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems expand in autonomy, learning abilities, and capacity for intentional action, so does the risk of them engaging in harmful activities for which no human possesses the corresponding mens rea, i.e., actions that no human has planned or was even able to foresee (‘hard AI crime’). How should the legal system respond to this gap in criminal liability? In this chapter, we make a threefold contribution: First, we define this gap by offering a taxonomy of AI-generated harms into ‘easy’, ‘medium’ and ‘hard’ cases, arguing that only the last ones give rise to a ‘culpability gap’. Second, we classify and critically engage with the literature responses on the ‘who is to blame’ question for this harm. Finally, we introduce our own novel approach to the ‘hard AI crime’ problem, which shifts the discussion from blame to deterrence and seeks to design an ‘AI deterrence paradigm’ inspired by the Criminal Law and Economics.
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Stéphane Cottin
June 26, 11:39 AM
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Generative AI systems are increasingly relied on and are already actively reshaping how we think about privacy and data protection law. Models ingest and proces
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Stéphane Cottin
June 26, 10:56 AM
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Le 22 juin 2015, l’Abes annonçait le lancement de Cidemis (Circuit Dématérialisé des DEMandes ISSN), application web dédiée aux demandes de numérotation et de correction ISSN des ressources continues présentes dans le Sudoc. Après la mise en production de Periscope, en juillet 2012 puis de Colodus, en avril 2013, Cidemis a contribué au renforcement de […]
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Stéphane Cottin
June 26, 2:19 AM
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The digital transformation era is the source of inspiration for most institutions and companies to rethink how to align their document circulation mechanism with their business objectives. Therefore, document management has become one of the most important areas in which technology works to change the mechanisms of document circulation quickly and accurately by giving institutions the ability to automate their document management processes and reduce costs. The main goal of this paper is to propose a new methodology for an ontology-based archiving system. The proposed methodology can be used to design artificial intelligence systems that can analyze and understand document content using natural language processing. In the proposed methodology, an ontology mapping engine is used as pivotal in converting raw data into a semantically rich format. By mapping raw data elements to pre-defined ontological entities, it enriches the data set with context and meaning, making it suitable for advanced processing and inference at later stages of the system. The overall architecture and its components are presented and discussed, followed by an illustrative example demonstrating the accuracy and integrity of the proposal.
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Stéphane Cottin
June 16, 1:08 AM
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Generative AI systems are increasingly relied on and are already actively reshaping how we think about privacy and data protection law. Models ingest and proces
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June 11, 2:38 AM
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June 10, 1:02 PM
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La collection Etudes et recherches en sciences de l’information de l’ADBS (Association des professionnels de l’information et de la documentation) diffuse des travaux approfondis sur l’histoire, l'évolution des technologies, des métiers et des pratiques ainsi que sur les défis professionnels associés. Elle publie des études, des analyses et des réflexions théoriques contribuant ainsi au renouvellement des sciences de l'information.
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Stéphane Cottin
June 4, 2:12 AM
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Course Catalogues (CCs) are vital resources for Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), offering comprehensive academic and administrative information to students
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Stéphane Cottin
June 3, 2:08 AM
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Competition in and through artificial intelligence
LASMAR ALMADA, Marco Antonio; MARANHAO, Juliano; Sartor, Giovanni
2025 • In Research Handbook On Competition And Technology
Editorial reviewed
Permalien
https://hdl.handle.net/10993/65093
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Stéphane Cottin
June 3, 2:05 AM
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Deliberative institutions, such as United Nations agencies, face an urgent need to track and monitor the decisions and obligations articulated in their regulative acts. To address this challenge, we present a comprehensive software architecture tha
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Stéphane Cottin
May 28, 11:34 AM
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IA et intelligence humaine sont indissociables : la technologie n'a d'impact que si l'humain l'adopte, l'interprète et l'adapte. Leur alliance stratégique est la clé d'une innovation utile et durable.
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Stéphane Cottin
May 25, 3:38 AM
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May 9, 2:49 AM
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April 28, 1:24 AM
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April 24, 1:54 AM
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Thanks to advances in large language models, a new type of software agent, the artificial intelligence (AI) agent, has entered the marketplace. Companies such a
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Stéphane Cottin
April 20, 4:07 PM
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![[2504.12195] Validating and monitoring bibliographic and citation data in OpenCitations collections | Bonnes pratiques en documentation | Scoop.it](https://img.scoop.it/R3Nf-aV-zFCPDr3s1jV_-zl72eJkfbmt4t8yenImKBVvK0kTmF0xjctABnaLJIm9)
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Stéphane Cottin
April 16, 11:46 AM
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L'approche Kaizen est un levier concret pour engager une transition régénérative au sein des organisations, tout en conciliant performance économique et transformation progressive.
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Stéphane Cottin
April 16, 3:05 AM
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Questions of academic freedom, and of free speech on university campuses, have arisen in a variety of specific contexts, all of which this Essay ignores. Instea
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Stéphane Cottin
April 16, 2:25 AM
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Webpage entity extraction is a fundamental natural language processing task in both research and applications. Nowadays, the majority of webpage entity extracti
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Stéphane Cottin
April 15, 8:37 AM
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Submitting authors can now request community feedback directly from PREreview with a single click on Preprints.org
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April 11, 3:19 AM
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April 10, 3:26 AM
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April 9, 1:42 PM
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The robots.txt file, introduced as part of the Robots Exclusion Protocol in 1994, provides webmasters with a mechanism to communicate access permissions to auto
