Aux origines
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Aux origines
Aux origines de l'univers de la vie et de l'humanité...
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The Lost City of Heracleion

The Lost City of Heracleion | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Atlas Obscura on Slate is a new travel blog. Like us on Facebook, Tumblr, or follow us on Twitter @atlasobscura. It was a legend. No trace of the city had ever been found, and it appeared only in a few rare inscriptions and ancient texts.
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Why Study Humanities? What I Tell Engineering Freshmen

Why Study Humanities? What I Tell Engineering Freshmen | Aux origines | Scoop.it

What’s the point of the humanities? Of studying philosophy, history, literature and “soft” sciences like psychology and poly sci? The Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences, consisting of academic, corporate, political and entertainment big shots, tries to answer this question in a big new report to Congress. The report is intended to counter plunging enrollment in and support for the humanities, which are increasingly viewed as “luxuries that employment-minded students can ill afford,” as The New York Times put it.

 

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Popular Archaeology

Popular Archaeology | Aux origines | Scoop.it

A recent study of the mitochondrial DNA of the Cepaea nemoralis land snail, a snail curiously common only between Ireland and the Pyrenees region of Southern France, has led researchers to conclude the possibility that ancient Mesolithic people carried the fauna with them in a migration from the French region to Ireland about 8,000 years ago.

 

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The world's oldest carved human face

The world's oldest carved human face | Aux origines | Scoop.it

Twenty-six thousand years ago in the Czech Republic, one of our ice-age ancestors selected a hunk of mammoth ivory and carved this enigmatic portrait of a woman - the oldest ever found.

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Investigadores hallan en Balmori evidencias del paso del Mesolítico al Neolítico

El abrigo del Alloru, en la localidad llanisca de Balmori, alberga la secuencia del momento anterior y posterior a la introducción a la agricultura en Asturias. El equipo de investigación capitaneado por el catedrático de Prehistoria de la Universidad de Cantabria, Pablo Arias, dentro del proyecto Coasttran, ha encontrado en esta zona evidencias claras del paso del Mesolítico o Asturiense al Neolítico. Es decir, se han hallado señas identificativas del paso del hombre cazador-recolector al agricultor hace entre 4.900 y 4.800 años. Tras tres semanas de sondeos de tierra, este grupo de investigadores ha encontrado respuesta a su objetivo principal, «descubrir los lugares de hábitat de los últimos cazadores y ver la relación entre estos y los agricultores».

 

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Uncovering the Sphinx

Uncovering the Sphinx | Aux origines | Scoop.it

Several early photos of the Sphinx, the top one identified as follows: Henri Béchard (active 1870s & 80s); ‘Le Sphinx Armachis, Caire’ (The Sphinx Armachis, Cairo), about 1880; Albumen print; 21 x 27cm. (National Media Museum).

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Venti del Neolitico. Uomini del Rame

Venti del Neolitico. Uomini del Rame | Aux origines | Scoop.it

La mostra evoca, nel titolo, il riferimento al "vento" che muove le pale eoliche che ormai da anni segnano il paesaggio del Subappennino Daunio e che, al tempo stesso, ha rappresentato causa, in qualche modo "forzata", tuttavia propulsiva di una stagione nuova e forse decisiva, della ricerca scientifica condotta attraverso lo strumento dell'archeologia preventiva. E' stato infatti possibile indagare, con risultati straordinari, ambiti territoriali impervi e mai interessati da scavi archeologici, che hanno rivelato palinsesti culturali e sistemi insediativi di assoluto rilievo per la preistoria mediterranea.

 

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High-tech inspired insights into Japan's ancient 'Kofun' burial mounds

High-tech inspired insights into Japan's ancient 'Kofun' burial mounds | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Japan's ancient 'Kofun' burial mounds: Fusion of traditional archaeology with cutting edge information technology to uncover the mysteries of ancient civilizations.
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Could a surrogate mother deliver a Neanderthal baby?

Could a surrogate mother deliver a Neanderthal baby? | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Scientists completed the first sequence of the Neanderthal genome in 2010, finding genetic evidence suggesting ancestors of modern humans successfully interbred with Neanderthals.
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The lost city

The lost city | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Scratched and exhausted, Damian Evans pushed through dense Cambodian jungle into a clearing where mountain villagers long ago attempted to grow rice, stepping onto a weed-covered mound.
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Found: Whale thought extinct for 2 million years

Found: Whale thought extinct for 2 million years | Aux origines | Scoop.it
A new study suggests that the pygmy right whale is the last living relative of an ancient group of whales long believed to be extinct.
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Abu Dhabi Neolithic sites could become heritage trail

An island off the coast of Abu Dhabi where dozens of pre-historic settlements were found last year could be opened up to the public as part of a heritage trail.

An archaeological survey conducted last November on Gagha, a small uninhabited island off the coast of Al Gharbia, by scientists from the UK's University of Southampton, found more than 40 sites that indicate settlements dating back to neolithic times.

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Listen to the first 760,000 years of the universe

Listen to the first 760,000 years of the universe | Aux origines | Scoop.it
By pulling the latest data from the ESA's Planck Mission project, a physics professor from the University of Washington has created an auditory representation of the Big Bang.
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Expressions Esthetiques Et Comportements Techniques Au Paleolithique

Expressions Esthetiques Et Comportements Techniques Au Paleolithique | Aux origines | Scoop.it

Ce volume est le résultat de deux colloques consacrés l'un à L'image dans l'art mobilier et pariétal du Paléolithique européen et l'autre à L'analyse des comportements humains en relation avec le feu en préhistoire. On pourrait s'étonner qu'il rassemble des communications appartenant à deux thèmes aussi différents. Cette disparité n'est qu'apparente si l'on est conscient du fait qu'un fil conducteur les relie : essayer de dégager des intentions, en amont des comportements perceptibles dans les faits esthétiques et archéologiques...

 

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New evidence supports the "Solutrean hypothesis"

New evidence supports the "Solutrean hypothesis" | Aux origines | Scoop.it

The Solutrean hypothesis is a controversial proposal that peoples from Europe may have been among the earliest settlers in the Americas, as evidenced by similarities in stone tool technology of the Solutrean culture from prehistoric Europe to that of the later Clovis tool-making culture found in the Americas. It was first proposed in 1998. Its key proponents include Dennis Stanford, of the Smithsonian Institution, and Bruce Bradley, of the University of Exeter.

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«Les big men inventèrent la propriété»

Nulle terre sans propriétaire ! Et ce, dès l’orée de l’âge du bronze - de 2 300 à 800 ans avant J.-C. en Europe de l’Ouest. Voilà ce qui ressort des travaux d’archéologues sur le sol français. Le cadastre romain ne serait ainsi qu’une étape d’une très longue histoire au cours de laquelle ce sol fut l’objet de luttes sociales, d’accaparement par les puissants et de réappropriations par les «petits». Cette histoire agraire, les archéologues la reconstituent à l’aide de traces fugaces, celles de fossés, de trous de poteaux et d’enclos, de fondations de silos et d’habitations, éclairées par des objets révélant des structures sociales.

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Oddest couple ever found: Amphibian and mammal forerunner share 250 million year old burrow

Oddest couple ever found: Amphibian and mammal forerunner share 250 million year old burrow | Aux origines | Scoop.it

 250 million years ago, a mammal forerunner and an amphibian shared a burrow. Scientists from South Africa, Australia and France have discovered a world first association while scanning a 250 million year old fossilized burrow from the Karoo Basin of South Africa.

250 million years ago, a mammal forerunner and an amphibian shared a burrow. Scientists from South Africa, Australia and France have discovered a world first association while scanning a 250 million year old fossilized burrow from the Karoo Basin of South Africa.

Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2013-06-oddest-couple-amphibian-mammal-forerunner.html#jCp250 million years ago, a mammal forerunner and an amphibian shared a burrow. Scientists from South Africa, Australia and France have discovered a world first association while scanning a 250 million year old fossilized burrow from the Karoo Basin of South Africa.

Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2013-06-oddest-couple-amphibian-mammal-forerunner.html#jCp
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Par-delà l'horizon, sociétés en Manche et mer du Nord il y a 3 500 ans

Par-delà l'horizon, sociétés en Manche et mer du Nord il y a 3 500 ans | Aux origines | Scoop.it

Conçue autour de la réplique du bateau construite pendant l'hiver à Douvres (à l’échelle 1/2), l'exposition propose un véritable saut dans le temps, à une époque où le bras de mer qui sépare les côtes françaises des côtes anglaises ne constituait pas un obstacle, mais une véritable zone d’échanges et de circulation pour les populations vivant de part et d’autre du channel…

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Human-Neanderthal sex rarely produced kids

Human-Neanderthal sex rarely produced kids | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Any children that were born as a result of the pairing most likely died fairly quickly, and without a chance to impact the human genome.
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First Farmers Were Also Inbred

First Farmers Were Also Inbred | Aux origines | Scoop.it

Humans have been mating with their relatives for at least 10,000 years. That's the conclusion of a new study, which finds the earliest known evidence of deliberate inbreeding—including missing teeth—among farmers who lived in what is today southern Jordan. Although inbreeding over long periods can lead to a rise in genetic defects, the team concludes that it may have helped prehistoric peoples make the transition from hunting and gathering to village life.

 

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Etude génétique des premiers hommes en Asie

Etude génétique des premiers hommes en Asie | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Les premiers Homo sapiens en Asie, il y a 60 000 ans, après l'éruption du volcan Toba. C'est ce que démontre une étude génétique et achéologique publiée dans les PNAS par les professeurs Mellars et Richards.
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Prehistoric rock art maps cosmological belief

Prehistoric rock art maps cosmological belief | Aux origines | Scoop.it

It is likely some of the most widespread and oldest art in the United States. Pieces of rock art dot the Appalachian Mountains, and research by University of Tennessee, Knoxville, anthropology professor Jan Simek finds each engraving or drawing is strategically placed to reveal a cosmological puzzle. 

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Ancient Artwork Found Intact In Looted 'Mural Tomb'

Ancient Artwork Found Intact In Looted 'Mural Tomb' | Aux origines | Scoop.it
A colorful, well-preserved "mural tomb," where a military commander and his wife were likely buried nearly 1,500 years ago, has been uncovered in China.
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Sneferu - The Pharaoh Who Built Pyramids

Sneferu - The Pharaoh Who Built Pyramids | Aux origines | Scoop.it
The pharaoh Sneferu was a prolific pyramid builder of the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt.
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Archaeologists unearth 5,000-year-old 'third-gender' caveman

Archaeologists unearth 5,000-year-old 'third-gender' caveman | Aux origines | Scoop.it
Caveman was buried like a woman, leading scientists to question his sexual orientation.
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