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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 24, 2:02 AM
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We heard you loud and clear. ChatGPT Voice can now:
- Use plugins like your email, calendar, and Slack.
- Be powered by GPT-6 Astra, Sol, and Luna.
- Be used in ChatGPT Work on web and mobile, so you can create docs, decks, sites, and spreadsheets or tackle complex tasks in the browser, just by …
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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La startup riceve i capitali da Vertis con i fondi Digital Sud e Digital Puglia e da Zest con la joint venture OpenT con Tinexta
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Hello Robot CEO and co-founder Aaron Edsinger will demo Stretch 4 on the Real World AI Stage for the session. Register before Sept 25 to save up to $200.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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A new AI control system lets MIT’s tiny flying robot move with insect-like agility, boosting its speed by about 450 percent and allowing it to pull off 10 somersaults in 11 seconds. The technology could eventually enable miniature robots to search earthquake rubble and navigate dangerous spaces that conventional drones cannot reach.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Quantization-aware distillation (QAD) restores much of the short-form question-answering performance lost to sub-3-bit quantization, yet leaves mathematical and code reasoning substantially impaired. Long generations often degenerate into repetitive loops, exhausting the decoding budget without completing a solution. We trace this gap to quantization-amplified exposure bias: QAD trains on fixed corpus prefixes, while quantization-induced deviations compound along the model's own autoregressive trajectories. To address this mismatch, we introduce an on-policy distillation (OPD) stage that places teacher supervision where the quantized model actually goes. Starting from a QAD checkpoint, the student generates through the quantized forward path used at deployment and receives feedback from a frozen full-precision teacher on its own prefixes, combining dense token-level guidance with task-verifier rewards. Across four models at 2.79 and 1.88 effective bits, OPD raises average BF16 performance retention from 35% to 70% on MATH-500 and from 66% to 91% on HumanEval while preserving short-form performance, with reasoning gains substantially exceeding those of continued teacher-forced QAD in matched-budget comparisons. By coupling QAD's stable low-bit initialization with OPD's on-policy reasoning recovery, our framework provides a comprehensive sub-3-bit solution that preserves broad capabilities while restoring long-form reasoning.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Large language models (LLMs) excel at reasoning when scaled to hundreds of billions of parameters, but small- and mid-scale models remain brittle reasoners even with knowledge distillation (KD). We present Ladders-of-Thought (LoT), a framework that improves reasoning by combining progressive question rewrites with a self-evolving curriculum. LoT automatically generates semantically faithful but easier variants of reasoning problems, organizes them into difficulty buckets using step-based measures, and employs a self-evolving bandit scheduler to allocate training adaptively. Evaluated on two reasoning domains, math and multi-hop reasoning, across 1-8B models from different families, LoT consistently improves over KD. It delivers large gains on arithmetic tasks (e.g., +32 percentage points on AddSub, +25pp on SVAMP), +2-8pp improvements on in-domain test splits, and strong though dataset-dependent benefits on multi-hop reasoning (e.g., +16pp on QASC, +25pp on StrategyQA). LoT also converges faster than staged curricula, highlighting the value of adaptive progression. These results show that progressive rewrites coupled with adaptive curricula provide a simple yet effective recipe for strengthening reasoning in smaller LLMs.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Fine-grained mixture-of-experts (MoE) architectures have become a mainstream design for open-weight LLMs, with hundreds of experts and increasingly many selected per token. This shift makes dynamic expert pruning an attractive route to cheaper inference. Yet existing evidence comes largely from coarser architectures and likelihood-scored multiple-choice benchmarks, leaving three central questions open in the fine-grained regime: how redundant per-token expert selection is, how effectively existing pruning methods exploit that redundancy, and what governs a model's sensitivity to pruning. We fill this gap with a systematic empirical study of twelve fine-grained MoE checkpoints spanning nine architecture families, with a core suite of eleven benchmarks covering knowledge QA, mathematics, code generation, and general reasoning. We find that expert selection is far more redundant than the field's operating points assume: uniformly retaining about two thirds of the selected experts preserves 98.8% of unpruned performance on average, requiring only a one-integer change and delivering 1.2-1.7x measured speedup across two serving backends. This simple baseline leaves little room for dynamic allocation at conservative budgets: even the best published rules differ from it by under 1% at matched expert budgets. Their value emerges under aggressive pruning, where the best rules recover up to 3.0% over uniform truncation, with gains concentrated in the generative tasks that suffer the sharpest degradation. Sensitivity to aggressive pruning also depends on the model: larger and thinking models are more resilient, whereas multimodal models are more vulnerable. Together, these findings reveal how much expert computation fine-grained MoEs can dispense with, and establish when dynamic allocation earns its complexity, informing both practical deployment and future pruning methods.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Long-term conversational memory in multi-party settings requires more than retrieving relevant content from long-term conversations: it must distinguish who said what, whom each statement concerns, how individuals perceive one another, what information is shared by the group, and how states change over time. Recent studies on multi-party dialogue benchmarks show that existing general-purpose LLM memory systems tend to lose person and group relations or struggle to integrate clues distributed across members, groups, and time. Together, these issues reveal two core bottlenecks: message attribution and relational understanding in multi-party dialogue, and state reconstruction from interleaved histories. To address both, we propose $\textbf{SpeakerMem-R1}$: its dual-track memory stores speaker-labeled verbatim messages and derived states organized into person-level and group-level views, then combines evidence from both tracks by entity, event, and time at query time. To reduce attribution and update errors during structured memory construction while enabling local deployment, we train Writer-R1 with SpeakerLevenshtein and speaker-conditioned GRPO. On GroupMemBench, SocialMemBench, and EverMemBench, SpeakerMem-R1 achieves binary accuracies of 47.9%, 69.2%, and 61.9%, respectively. On the publicly reported EverMemBench leaderboard from EverMind-AI, we achieves 62.33%, the best reported result among the latest state-of-the-art frameworks. It also achieves 70.85% on all 1,986 LoCoMo questions, which we use as a two-person long-term conversation boundary test. In a controlled evaluation of 305 questions, RL raises the SFT Writer's mean accuracy from 57.38% to 68.20%. We report both binary accuracy and token-F1, and ablations show that the verbatim and structured tracks, as well as person-level and group-level views, are complementary under the standardized evaluation interface.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Anthropic today launched Claude Opus 5.5, which it says is the first model in a new 5.5 model family. Opus 5.5 performs at the level of Claude Fable 5.1 on most work, but costs 40 percent less to run than Opus 5. According to Anthropic, Opus 5.5 is a "major step up" from Opus 5 with improvements in performance and safety. Opus 5.5 is comparable to Mythos 5.1 in biology and cybersecurity, so Anthropic is launching it with safeguards similar to those on Fable 5.1.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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OpenAI is launching two new models, which it says are cut from the same cloth as Astra.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 22, 2:02 AM
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Catch intent conflicts before code conflicts. The open-source coordination protocol for coding agents, built above Git. - naw103/foremerge
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 22, 2:02 AM
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Fully automatic censorship removal for language models
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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La startup innova il modo in cui le imprese fanno formazione e riceve i capitali da fondi e da investitori privati
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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DigitalOcean Managed Agents are here!
They work with major harnesses like Claude Code and Codex.
16,000+ tools. Idle agents stop using CPU.
Optimized to help builders scale agents in production. Worth checking out.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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AI can produce code. Organizations still have to produce software. Agentic development is changing how software gets made, but it hasn’t changed what it costs to be wrong. Six months ago, we began
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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AMD has become the latest trillion-dollar company, as the AI investment boom sends its shares soaring and data-centre demand fuels record growth.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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The latest release brings AI agent capabilities to the ROS developer ecosystem while expanding open source physical AI libraries and deployment across the NVIDIA Jetson platform.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Long-context LLMs focus on retrieving distant evidence from extensive context, yet existing work has largely focused on overcoming distance alone. In this work, we identify the Proximity Trap, insufficient attention to distant evidence often arises less from distance itself than from cumulative competition with abundant, task-irrelevant proximal background. To address the Proximity Trap, we introduce LYRA (Long-context heavY-tailed Relevance Alignment), a t-distributed directional matching mechanism that reshapes the context retrieval distribution, directing more attention mass toward task-relevant evidence, while preserving the relative positional information encoded. Extensive experiments on LongBench-v2, RULER, and LongBench demonstrate consistent improvements across context lengths and task categories. We further introduce ProxBench, a multi-level fine-grained benchmark for evaluating distant evidence utilization under increasing proximal background interference. Project page: https://xiaoyuyoung.github.io/LYRA/
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Large language model (LLM) agents must generalize from tools seen during training to unseen tools at deployment. A key challenge is tool trialing, i.e., excessive trials waste the interaction budget, whereas selective trials enable exploration of unfamiliar tools. Existing outcome-based post-training leaves wasteful trials unguided, while turn-level supervision may suppress necessary exploration. We introduce ToolCompass, a post-training framework that guides tool trialing by organizing tool-call representations according to shared functions. Specifically, ToolCompass models each function class as a von Mises--Fisher distribution and jointly reduces intra-function variation across domains and increases inter-function separation. This structure transfers experience from seen tools to functionally similar unseen tools, directing exploration away from unrelated alternatives. ToolCompass requires no ground-truth call traces or unseen-tool access and incurs no inference overhead. Experiments on AppWorld and FTRL show consistent gains across GRPO, RFT, and DMPO. improves AppWorld OOD task success by up to 10.71 percentage points over vanilla post-training and performs best among competitive baselines on both benchmarks.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Reinforcement learning has become a central component of large language model (LLM) post-training, yet token-level credit lacks a generally accepted mathematical definition, leaving its relationship to commonly used training signals unclear. We formulate three regularity conditions, namely Completeness, Prefix Consistency, and Neutrality, and prove that they uniquely determine token-level credit. This characterization provides a unified basis for explaining phenomena across existing algorithms and guides the development of an improved actor-critic training procedure. Through this lens, an ideal teacher in On-Policy Distillation (OPD) acts as an implicit critic, yielding an expected policy gradient proportional to that induced by token-level credit. Response-level REINFORCE Leave-One-Out (RLOO) signals match the expected policy-gradient contribution of token-level credit despite their coarser granularity. We further establish approximate credit sparsity under bounded outcome rewards and show how intermediate critic errors in Generalized Advantage Estimation (GAE) can become comparable to the underlying credit. These motivate Policy Aligned Critic Training (PACT), which adopts an Actor-then-Critic update order to apply importance sampling correction to critic training and better align the critic with the updated policy. In agentic mathematical reasoning, PACT achieves 72.87% average accuracy across four benchmarks, outperforming GRPO and PPO by 8.80 and 13.16 percentage points, respectively. On SWE-bench Verified, PACT achieves a pass rate of 67.4%, outperforming PPO, GRPO, and SAO by 2.4, 2.0, and 3.8 percentage points, respectively.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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The seven-year-old startup has raised a $350 million Series E to fuel its data-as-a-service approach.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 23, 2:02 AM
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Alibaba is accelerating its push into AI infrastructure with new in-house chips. According to ijiwei, Alibaba’s T-Head has unveiled the Zhenwu V900
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 22, 9:02 AM
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OpenAI is working with an independent Advisory Group on Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence to guide the review and communication of emerging AI results.
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Scooped by
Philippe Gassmann
September 22, 2:02 AM
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Python Workers allow developers to run Python web frameworks and AI orchestration libraries natively in the Cloudflare Workers runtime. You can seamlessly integrate with Cloudflare's ecosystem including D1, R2, and Workers AI without writing any JavaScript glue code.
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