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While some investors welcomed the latest net zero pledge from a leading oil giant, others believe yesterday's announcement was a 'clear attempt to stave off a shareholder rebellion at its AGM'. A row has erupted over the net zero emissions pledge unveiled yesterday by oil and gas giant Total, with a number of investors slamming it as "totally insincere" and a calculated attempt to undermine a recent shareholder resolution that contained more ambitious climate-related demands. In yesterday's announcement, the French oil giant committed to reducing its worldwide operational emissions and European energy product use emissions to net zero emissions by mid-century, while also shrinking the average carbon intensity of products by 60 per cent in the same time frame. The move followed similar net zero pledges in recent months from Shell, BP, and Repsol and came after a months-long engagement process with institutional investors through global green investor group Climate Action 100+.
Bill Ackman made headlines in March for a passionate 30-minute CNBC interview, but his penchant for remarkable statements isn't new. The Pershing Square Capital Management founder is hot off a stellar first quarter, turning a $27 million position into $2.6 billion through credit protection assets in late March. When markets tanked on fresh coronavirus worries and debt ratings deteriorated, Ackman made enough profits to offset losses elsewhere in his portfolio. The hedge fund manager was among the billionaires warning of outsized economic catastrophe should the US fail to properly combat the pandemic. His dire forecasts in a March 18 CNBC appearance helped push the stock market to intraday lows and drew allegations of fearmongering to boost his credit bets.
Corporate boards must be vigilant during the Covid-19 pandemic and anticipate activist engagement that could impact the fate of the company as a whole. K2 Intelligence FIN’s Lisa Silverman suggests boards have a response plan and communicate more with shareholders as a start. With the Covid-19 pandemic, general economic activity is at best limited and at worst shut down, companies fear for the health of their workforce, and workplace interactions look like the opening credits of The Brady Bunch. Although many companies are focused on stemming the financial free fall as they see both their earnings and valuations plummet to unfathomable depths, they must also begin formulating a plan for a post-pandemic world that not only lays out a blueprint for recovery but also addresses the possibility that activist investors may come knocking.
“Since January, the coronavirus has overtaken our lives and transformed our world,” said Larry Fink, chairman and CEO of BlackRock, in his January 2020 letter to the global investment firm’s shareholders. “For the private sector, it has upended how companies operate. … In my 44 years in finance, I have never experienced anything like this.” Yet, something more disruptive and longer lasting than COVID-19 is at work in BlackRock’s New York offices — and its implications may well extend beyond one financial firm and its shareholders. Astonishingly, BlackRock now threatens to vote against directors who don’t incorporate its views on environmental and social issues, the “E” and the “S” in ESG social-investing criteria. (The “G” stands for “governance.”) [...] This is unprecedented. So what prompted BlackRock’s Damascene conversion to shareholder activism?
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 30, 2020 10:56 AM
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MURAKAMI YOSHIAKI, activist investor and scourge of Japanese boardrooms, knows how to rattle cages. On January 21st his family launched a hostile bid for Toshiba Machine, a maker of industrial robots. The company’s threat to block the takeover by issuing shares should alarm anyone who cares about how Japanese firms are run, says Mr Murakami’s daughter, Aya, who runs one of the family funds. The Murakamis want Toshiba Machine either to deploy its roughly ¥50bn ($456m) in reserves more productively or to return more to owners. Shareholders support the bid, she claims, but are being ignored. “If this is allowed to go ahead, what is the point of shareholders?” she fumes.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 22, 2020 11:37 AM
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Jim Simons' Renaissance Technologies, Bill Ackman's Pershing Square, and the "black swan" fund Universa Investments posted big gains during the recent coronavirus sell-off. They bucked the industry trend, as more than seven in 10 hedge funds suffered losses in March, Bloomberg estimated.Here are six funds that scored big wins during the market meltdown.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 22, 2020 11:26 AM
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BOSTON (Reuters) - Activist investor ValueAct Capital Partners LP has built a stake of over $1.1 billion in Nintendo (7974.T), according to a letter seen by Reuters, a bet that digital software distribution and the development of new entertainment products will fuel growth at the Japanese gaming company. ValueAct, which first began buying the stock in April 2019, grew the position in Nintendo, known for its gaming consoles and for having turned characters like Mario and Donkey Kong into international hits, during the stock market sell-off in February and March, according to the letter sent to its investors. Nintendo’s future is bright, ValueAct wrote in its letter, adding there is potential for growth both in the software business and room for the company to transform itself into a broader entertainment company.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 21, 2020 11:10 AM
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The coronavirus shutdowns are forcing companies to cancel dividends and deals and look to governments for help. None of this is good news for activist investors. But boards that don’t handle the crisis well could find themselves the next targets. The start of 2020 was busy for hedge funds that try to generate returns by pushing for corporate change. They deployed $2.8 billion of capital on average each week in February, including Elliott Management’s $2.5 billion stake in SoftBank Group and Third Point’s roughly $2 billion investment in insurer Prudential PLC. But as the Covid-19 outbreak went global in March, the weekly average dropped to $300 million, according to Lazard’s first-quarter review of shareholder activism.
SoftBank’s use of risky debt to fuel its tech powerhouse Vision Fund will leave it paying its Middle Eastern investors billions in crippling interest payments, analysts have warned.
It may seem like a long time ago, but back at January’s annual gathering of the World Economic Forum, there was little mention of coronavirus. At the time the outbreak was already prevalent across mainland China, and yet, as senior political and business leaders from our biggest economies debated prominent global threats such as climate change and weapons of mass destruction, the virus barely got a look in.
Fintech deals and dollars are falling quarter over quarter, reflecting broader market uncertainty and potentially tough times ahead. We examine where startups in the space go from here.
Companies may be judged on environmental, social and governance actions
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
March 30, 2020 10:01 AM
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The 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic presents complex issues for corporations and their boards of directors to navigate. This briefing is intended to provide a high-level overview of the types of issues that boards of directors of both public and private companies may find relevant to focus on in the current environment.
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ABB, Nestlé, Thyssenkrupp: Activists are increasingly targeting European companies. Some demand drastic measures from their targets’ executives and supervisory boards. They typically depend on allies to push their demands for strategic change. Activists can often achieve the required majorities by informally teaming up with institutional investors, making them important potential partners. [...] At a time where many companies are struggling for sheer economic survival and where the market is extremely volatile due to the global spread of coronavirus, major activists have declared a kind of “truce”. However, this state of affairs will not last. Instead, activists could use the low valuations to build up or extend their positions. Management boards, investor relations and communication departments are therefore well advised to deal with this topic right now.
Bill Ackman’s Pershing Square Capital Management has raised its stake in the parent company of Tim Hortons. While both Pershing and Restaurant Brands International Inc. (RBI) are expressing admiration for one another, a prominent Bay Street lawyer is questioning the hedge fund manager’s approach. In a filing late Monday afternoon, Ackman and Pershing Square disclosed they now hold a combined 9.6-per-cent stake in RBI, and stated they view the company's shares as being "undervalued" and "an attractive investment." "We bought a lot more stock in the company because we’re big believers in the company and its management," said Pershing Square spokesperson Francis McGill in an email to BNN Bloomberg.
There has been a broad push in recent years to increase diversity at the board and CEO levels of public corporations. Despite this effort, diversity on boards and in senior leadership positions has not reached the levels to which advocates aspire. We provide new insight into this topic by examining the size, structure, and demographic makeup of the C-suite (the CEO and the direct reports to the CEO) in each of the Fortune 100 companies. Demographic statistics by each functional role are provided. Organizational charts of the C-suites of each company as of February 2020 are provided by reference.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 30, 2020 10:58 AM
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Shareholder activists launched fewer campaigns in the first quarter than they have in some time, but companies are bracing themselves for that to change. Shareholder activists have hit the pause button in the midst of the coronavirus crisis, with campaigns in the first quarter falling to their lowest levels since 2014. But advisers expect these investors to come roaring back when the dust settles — and companies are adopting more poison pills than they have in a decade, according to new research from data provider Activist Insight. [...] This year, however, companies adopted 23 so-called poison pills — also known as shareholder rights plans, which are intended to fend off activists — through the beginning of April, including 17 in March alone. That’s compared with 19 for the entire previous year.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 29, 2020 10:50 AM
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In little over three weeks, COVID-19 put up formidable obstacles to everyday life. The new coronavirus is by no means only a financial story and our first concern is for the health and wellbeing of all of our readers and their loved ones. We hope you are all staying safe. Like everything else, we know shareholder activism has been dramatically affected by this new reality, even if we don’t always know how, or for how long. If the novel coronavirus is more than just a financial story, it is the financial story of 2020. [...] This report is a snapshot of Activist Insight’s attempts to answer those questions. Included are articles our subscribers have had access to for weeks, highlighting the chilling effect of COVID-19 on the 2020 proxy season, the opportunities it has unleashed for both long and short investors, and the hurdles that will have to be surmounted if activists are to remain an influential part of corporate life.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 22, 2020 11:31 AM
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[...] In the eyes of Elliott Management, Twitter is failing precisely because Dorsey is there. Leading the charge to expel him was Jesse Cohn, who heads U.S. equity activism at Elliott, and who was recently described by William D. Cohan in a profile as a millennial version of Gordon Gekko. Cohn has a reputation in situations like this. He oversaw the ousting of the CEOs of both Athenahealth and eBay, among countless other companies, and has made a blood sport of sniffing out weak CEOs at undervalued companies, forcing himself onto their boards, and jostling for change until he gets his way, with his firm making hundreds of millions of dollars in the process. One longtime observer of Cohn described him as “a fucking killer” who will do whatever it takes. In the past, during previous similar coups, Elliott has employed extreme tactics to do so, including hiring private investigators to find dirt on board members.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 22, 2020 11:25 AM
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Washington, D.C. – In response to the liberal left’s outsized influence over corporate proxy ballot matters, the Free Enterprise Project (FEP) today debuted its first annual Investor Value Voter Guide to educate investors who want to vote in line with conservative and religious values. "For far too long, the left has dominated discussions within the shareholder activism arena with little to no pushback. Now conservative and faith-based investors have the necessary information, backed by meticulous research, to make their voices heard in corporate America,". "While the left has been tremendously successful at bringing corporate America into its lane, our Investor Value Voter Guide will empower the right with the confidence to engage as well."
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
April 21, 2020 11:09 AM
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The social and economic turmoil unleashed by the global spread of COVID-19 and the collapse in the price of crude oil has brought to the fore a number of critical incident and systemic risk management concerns, including traditional ESG concerns such as human capital issues, business model and supply chain resilience, and consumer welfare and social impact. As governments across the globe implement assistance packages for affected companies and industries and their employees, attention has also turned to certain governance matters, notably, executive compensation, dividend payouts and stock buybacks. At the same time, while crisis management remains the first priority, influential institutional investors have signaled their continued focus on environmental matters and ESG disclosures.
The first earnings season of the COVID-19 pandemic and the filing of proxy statements sees corporate executives under a level of pressure unfamiliar since the Global Financial Crisis. Although activists look poised to give companies a pass at least for the first half of this year, poor communications work could have a more lasting impact than in normal times.
Some say that corporate boards only have value when companies are in crisis. If that is true, the 2020 global pandemic presents a moment for corporate boards to step up like no other.
Although different in some important respects and rapidly evolving, the global pandemic shares many of the characteristics of other broadscale crisis situations that prior boards of directors have confronted and managed through. That said, most current directors, and a majority of boards, have not faced a crisis of this order of magnitude on the company, industry, national and global fronts.
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Institut sur la gouvernance (IGOPP)
March 31, 2020 10:26 AM
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No area is immune from the effects of the current COVID-19 crisis, including shareholder activism. For shareholders contemplating or already conducting an activist type campaign at a company, COVID-19 leads to logistical impediments and shifts in timing and strategy, but, importantly, also creates opportunities for savvy investors.
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