PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
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PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
The Pan-African Parliament (PAP), also known as the African Parliament, is the legislative body of the African Union. It held its inaugural session in March 2004. The Parliament exercises oversight, and has advisory and consultative powers, having lasting for the first five years. Initially the seat of the Pan-African Parliament was in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, but was later moved to Midrand, South Africa. The goal in establishing the parliament was creating a space where people from all states of Africa could meet, deliberate, and pass some policy on issues that affect the entire continent of Africa.

The Parliament is composed of a maximum of five members per member state that have ratified the Protocol establishing it, including at least one woman per Member State. These members are selected by their member state and their domestic legislatures. The overall goal for the parliament is to be an institution that has full legislative power whose members are elected through universal suffrage, as stated by South African President Jacob Zuma in his opening speech to the first ordinary session of the second legislature of the Pan-African Parliament on October 28, 2009.

The Pan-African Parliament is composed of three sections. The Plenary is the main legislative and deliberation section of the Parliament, where representatives meet regularly to discuss issues in Africa and potential solutions. The Bureau is the leadership section of the Parliament, made up of a president and four vice presidents, all of whom are elected by delegates in the Plenary. The final section of the Parliament is the Secretariat, which is the organizational body of the Parliament and is chaired by a Clerk, Deputy Clerk, and an Acting Deputy Clerk. Together, these structures maintain and carry out the goals and protocol set out to govern the Parliament.

At the Parliament's 2022 elections, Chief Fortune Charumbira from Zimbabwe was elected as the new President, and Massouda Mohamed Laghdaf from Mauritania, Ashebiri Gayo from Ethiopia, Lúcia Maria Mendes Gonçalves dos Passos from Cape Verde, and Francois Ango Ndoutoume from Gabon were elected as Vice Presidents.

Structure
The Parliament is made up of three main bodies: the plenary, bureau, and secretariat. There are also Ten Permanent Committees, which were created to deal with different sectors of life in Africa.

Plenary
The Plenary is the main decision-making body of the Parliament. The Plenary consists of the delegates from the member states, and is chaired by the President. It is the body which passes resolutions.

The Pan-African Parliament has 235 representatives that are elected by the legislatures of 47 of the 54 AU states, rather than being directly elected in their own capacity. Each member state sends a delegation of five parliamentarians to the Parliament, at least one of whom must be a woman. The composition of the delegation should reflect the political diversity of the member state's legislature.

Bureau
Main article: Bureau of the Pan-African Parliament
The Bureau is the leadership group of the Parliament and consists of the President and four vice-presidents. Each member of the Bureau represents a different region of Africa. The current members of the Bureau are:

President - Hon. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira from Zimbabwe.
First Vice President -Hon. Prof Massouda Mohamed Laghdaf from Mauritania.
Second Vice President - Hon. Dr Ashebiri Gayo from Ethiopia
Third Vice President - Hon. Lucia Dos Passos from Cape Verde
Fourth Vice President - Hon. Djidda Mamar Mahamat from Chad
Secretariat
Main article: Secretariat of the Pan-African Parliament
The Secretariat assists in the day-to-day running of the Parliament, undertaking duties such as minuting meetings, organizing elections and managing staff. The Secretariat consists of the Clerk of Parliament and two Deputy Clerks – one of whom leads the Legislative Business Department, the other the Finance, Administration, and Human Resources. The Clerk of Parliament and their deputies are also supported by other staff and functionaries when needed.

History
The Abuja Treaty of 1991 and Sirte Declaration of 1999 called for the creation of a PAP. The former had simply listed the PAP among the organization's bodies and stated, "In order to ensure that the peoples of Africa are fully involved in the economic development and integration of the Continent, there shall be established a Pan-African Parliament. The composition, functions, powers and organisation of the Pan-African Parliament shall be defined in a Protocol providing thereof." The Treaty on the Establishment of the African Union and a Protocol to the Treaty Establishing the African Economic Community relating to the Pan-African Parliament followed. Then there was the Constitutive Act of the African Union. The Protocol Establishing the Pan African Parliament was adopted in 2000 during the OAU Summit in Lomé, Togo. SEE MORE https://en.wikipedia.org
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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Andreas Schleicher, Director for Education and Skills and Special Advisor on Education Policy to the Secretary-General of the OECD, has big ideas for educational reform.
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Irish ports and UNCTAD sign new cooperation agreement - UNCTAD

Irish ports and UNCTAD sign new cooperation agreement
UNCTAD
UNCTAD's Port Training Programme1 aims to enhance effective port management in developing countries. In a welcome address, Dr.
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Product development public–private partnerships for public health: A systematic review using qualitative data

Product development public-private partnerships for public health:
A systematic review using qualitative data http://t.co/Prqsm3PuQA
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U.S. Global Development Lab Launches Three Public-Private Partnerships to Grow Impact Investing and Create Pathways to Scale | U.S. Agency for International Development

U.S. Global Development Lab Launches Three Public-Private Partnerships to Grow Impact Investing and Create Pathways to Scale | U.S. Agency for International Development | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Today, at the Social Capital Markets conference (SOCAP), the U.S.
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How the aid and development industry helped cause Africa's Ebola outbreak

How the aid and development industry helped cause Africa's Ebola outbreak | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
KROTOASA RESEARCH-INTENSIVE INSTITUTE (KRII)'s insight:

 

Yeah, that’s a provocative headline. No, we’re not talking about some movie thriller like Constant Gardner, in which an evil drug company does some deadly experimentation on hapless Africans.

We’re talking about reality with a medical anthropologist, James Pfeiffer, about one of the root causes of the massive outbreak of Ebola now ravaging West Africa. It is the aid and development community – the same folks now responding to the rescue.

As the cartoon character Pogo put it: “We have met the enemy and he is us.”

 

According to Pfeiffer, who is a professor of global health and anthropology at the University of Washington, the popular narrative of the Ebola outbreak often points to weak governance, poverty and poor health systems as one of the primary reasons why this infectious disease has exploded in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea. That’s absolutely true, he says.

 

But what is usually not mentioned in the narrative, Pfeiffer adds, is how Western agencies devoted to reducing global poverty like the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank imposed policies on these countries (sometimes referred to as structural adjustment) that for decades has discouraged many African nations from investing in public infrastructure – such as basic health care systems.

 

What is also neglected is that the Western humanitarian community, the NGOs (non-governmental organizations), that are now trying to help – in many cases, courageously – fight this devastation also helped contribute to the weakening of in-country health care services. How? You’ll need to give a listen to Pfeiffer to find out.

 

And as usual for our weekly podcast, Tom Paulson and I talk about some of the news highlights this week, including the Obama Administration’s massive and very welcome quasi-military response to the Ebola outbreak, the broader Humanospheric implications of independence movements in places like Scotland, in the U.S. (including here, as the Cascadia movement) and how these movements may help empower people in poor countries.

 

We also talk about Tom Murphy’s report on why buying TOMS shoes may hurt the poor and a new study by Seattle scientists who say the world population is not stabilizing and may reach 11 billion by the end of the millennium.

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Australian Aid for Australian Trade - Matangi Tonga

Australian Aid for Australian Trade - Matangi Tonga | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Australian Aid for Australian Trade
Matangi Tonga
The recently released Australian foreign aid policy claims to be heralding a new paradigm of aid delivery.
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Battle against ISIL sets up 2016 campaign issue - USA TODAY

Battle against ISIL sets up 2016 campaign issue - USA TODAY | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
USA TODAY Battle against ISIL sets up 2016 campaign issue USA TODAY Rand Paul, R-Ky., who is considering a presidential bid, voted against aid for Syrian rebel groups, saying it is unclear which groups are truly opposed to ISIL and to the Syrian...
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Hopes dashed for new South Sudan economy as war grinds on and famine looms - Reuters

Hopes dashed for new South Sudan economy as war grinds on and famine looms Reuters In the capital Juba, a muddy Nile trading post where new office blocks had begun rising, trading firms and banks that had sprung up now struggle to survive after...
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Now People Can Create Their Own Aid: Promoting Aid Effectiveness Beyond Vouchers, with Complementary Currencies - United Nations - Non-governmental Liaison Service

Now People Can Create Their Own Aid: Promoting Aid Effectiveness Beyond Vouchers, with Complementary Currencies - United Nations - Non-governmental Liaison Service | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
This think piece on promoting aid effectiveness through alternative means is provided by William O. Ruddick, Associate Scholar, Institute for Leadership and Sustainability.

Via jean lievens
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Since Busan, A Changing Aid Landscape

Since Busan, A Changing Aid Landscape | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Rwanda went to the 4th High Level Fourm on Aid Effectiveness in Busan last year with the agenda of increasing transparency and ending untied aid.
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Keeping aid promises – Busan in a nutshell | Oxfam GB | Policy & Practice

Keeping aid promises – Busan in a nutshell | Oxfam GB | Policy & Practice | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it

Aid is a vital tool in the fight against global poverty. But too often, aid delivers less than it promises.

If you follow the debate over development aid, you've probably heard that there was a big conference last year in Korea that was meant to make aid work better. Oxfam's new briefing paper Busan in a Nutshell - is intended as your guide to what happened at that conference, the Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness. Busan in a Nutshell explains what happened at Busan, and how implementers and advocates need to work together to make sure the global community delivers on its promise of more effective aid.

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Bilateral Donors' Efforts to Assess and Manage UN Agencies' Effectiveness: Seeking a Balance between Paris Principles and Domestic Accountability

Bilateral Donors' Efforts to Assess and Manage UN Agencies' Effectiveness: Seeking a Balance between Paris Principles and Domestic Accountability | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it

Since the turn of the century, results orientation and performance measurement have become buzzwords in development aid. Bilateral donors are increasingly concerned about the effectiveness of core-funded UN specialised agencies, funds and programmes, through which they channel a substantial part of their funds.

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New publication: Bilateral Donors’ Efforts to Assess and Manage UN Agencies’ Effectiveness | BTC

New publication: Bilateral Donors’ Efforts to Assess and Manage UN Agencies’ Effectiveness | BTC | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it

Since the turn of the century, results orientation and performance measurement have become buzzwords in development aid. Bilateral donors are increasingly concerned about the effectiveness of core-funded UN specialised agencies, funds and programmes, through which they channel a substantial part of their funds.

Read full publication by Koen De Koster (BTC's Monitoring and Evaluation Department - Brussels) and Nathalie Holvoet (Institute of Development Policy and Management - University of Antwerp).

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Nickel and Diming: How Budgeting Water, and Not Just Money, Can Change the World - Partnerships for Development

Nickel and Diming: How Budgeting Water, and Not Just Money, Can Change the World - Partnerships for Development | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
You can’t fuel your car with it or pressurize it into a precious stone, but severe droughts this summer remind us that though we seldom think of water as precious, it’s precious indeed.
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Australian Aid for Australian Trade | Matangi Tonga

Australian Aid for Australian Trade | Matangi Tonga | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Australian Aid for Australian Trade http://t.co/VbUmDM7gMr #BeyondAid
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France to Provide Aid for Farmers Hit by Falling Revenues

France to Provide Aid for Farmers Hit by Falling Revenues | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
The French government said it would provide aid for the country's farmers in a bid to appease fruit and vegetable producers whose frustration with falling revenues has culminated in violent protests.
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France to Provide Aid for Farmers Hit by Falling Revenues - Wall Street Journal

France to Provide Aid for Farmers Hit by Falling Revenues - Wall Street Journal | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Wall Street Journal
France to Provide Aid for Farmers Hit by Falling Revenues
Wall Street Journal
Mr.
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▶ Lisa Gomer Trying to Build Sustainability and Aid Effectiveness - YouTube

Trying To Build Sustainability And Aid Effectiveness through Procurement Reform. Source: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uw6gJi5qM9M
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Joint EU-ACP conference 2014 Addis Ababa Photo- Andualem Sisay Gessesse - New Business Ethiopia

Joint EU-ACP conference 2014 Addis Ababa Photo- Andualem Sisay Gessesse - New Business Ethiopia | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Joint EU-ACP conference 2014 Addis Ababa Photo- Andualem Sisay Gessesse New Business Ethiopia Aid for Trade (AfT) is one of several global initiatives launched, over the years, to help developing countries to integrate into the global economy...
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European companies allowed to reap rewards from deadly conflict mineral trade - Amnesty International

European companies allowed to reap rewards from deadly conflict mineral trade - Amnesty International | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
European companies allowed to reap rewards from deadly conflict mineral trade Amnesty International The European Union is failing to stifle a deadly trade in conflict minerals, a coalition of rights groups including Global Witness and Amnesty...
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Lula's China tilt leaves Brazil paying for trade dependence - South China Morning Post (subscription)

Lula's China tilt leaves Brazil paying for trade dependence - South China Morning Post (subscription) | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
Lula's China tilt leaves Brazil paying for trade dependence
South China Morning Post (subscription)
Lula's election also ushered in an era of trade disputes with the US, fuelled by disagreements over agriculture aid.
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USAID reforms increase effectiveness of efforts against poverty — Oxfam America

International relief and development organization Oxfam America praised USAID’s FORWARD Progress Report released today as an honest review of the reforms taken up by the agency to increase the effectiveness of America’s global poverty-fighting efforts.

In reaction, Gregory Adams, Oxfam America’s director of aid effectiveness made the following statement:

“The USAID FORWARD progress report shows the remarkable progress that USAID has made to improve the impact of America’s efforts to fight poverty. Oxfam’s own forthcoming research echoes these findings—that USAID’s reform progress has been significant and measureable, and that local partners are finding the US to be a better development partner.  The USAID FORWARD reforms are working to enlist local leaders and citizens as partners in making sure American aid dollars deliver the greatest impact to fight poverty.


Via W. Robert de Jongh
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Focusing on what matters in Aid-for-Trade

Focusing on what matters in Aid-for-Trade | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it
This ODI Briefing Paper discusses the effectiveness of Aid for Trade.
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Time to Listen

Time to Listen | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it

Time to Listen summarizes the experiences and analysis of nearly 6,000 people in 20 aid receiving countries, as well as the reflections of aid workers themselves, on the effectiveness of international aid efforts as captured through The Listening Project.

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Few and Far : The Hard Facts on Stolen Asset Recovery

Few and Far : The Hard Facts on Stolen Asset Recovery | PARLIAMENTS - (PAP) PAN AFRICAN PARLIAMENT | Scoop.it

Corruption has a devastating impact on developing and transition countries, with estimates of $20 billion to $40 billion per year stolen by public officials, a figure equivalent to 20 to 40 percent of flows of official development assistance. The return of the proceeds of corruption--asset recovery--can have a significant development impact. Returns can be used directly for development purposes, such as improvements in the health and education sectors and reintegration of displaced persons, with additional benefits of improved international cooperation and enhanced capacity of law enforcement and financial management officials. Development agencies and those committed to development effectiveness have a role in the asset recovery process. They have made international commitments to fight corruption and recover the proceeds of corruption in the Third High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness: Accra Agenda for Actions, held in Accra in 2008, and the Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness: Partnership for Effective Development, held in Busan in 2011. Despite these efforts, there has been difficulty in translating these commitments into concrete action. This StAR-OECD publication reports on how OECD countries are performing on asset recovery. Drawing on data collected between 2006 and 2012, the report provides recommendations and good practices and suggests specific actions for development agencies.

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