Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are often at the centre of this debate and are considered both saviour and culprit in the sustainability debate. For example, while it is estimated that ICTs contribute 2 to 2.5% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, they also play a role in its reduction. As the ITU has stated, ICTs are instrumental in monitoring climate change, mitigating and adapting to its effects and facilitating the transition towards a green and circular economy. Thus, policy-makers feel the need to manage the negative impact that ICTs may have on the environment and ensure they can harness their potential to achieve sustainable growth.