Coastal Restoration
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Coastal Restoration
Coastal management and restoration of our planet's coastlines with a particular focus on California, Louisiana and the Pacific.  Emphasizing wetland restoration, aspects of agriculture in the coastal plain, fisheries, dealing with coastal hazards, and effective governance.
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Huntington Beach desalination plant: How it might have been operating by now

Huntington Beach desalination plant: How it might have been operating by now | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
Poseidon officials say they prioritized a plant in Carlsbad instead.
PIRatE Lab's insight:
While there seems to be some difference in opinion of the history, the most important note here is that a single successful plant construction did not readily pave the way for subsequent plants.
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Desalination Megaprojects: Why Bid/No-Bid Analysis Matters

Desalination Megaprojects: Why Bid/No-Bid Analysis Matters | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
The trade-off between the opportunities and risks represented by desalination mega-projects is one of the most important issues for EPC contractors
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$1-billion desalination plant, hailed as model for state, opens in Carlsbad

$1-billion desalination plant, hailed as model for state, opens in Carlsbad | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
With Monday's ceremonial opening of the Western Hemisphere's largest ocean desalination plant, a new era began for water use in San Diego County — and possibly for the entire parched state.
California officials have been emphasizing water conservation, expansion of reservoirs and water recycling...
PIRatE Lab's insight:

While there are significant concerns with desalination (the cost, the energy needed, the brine waste), it is also absolutely clear that this is the future.  With less and less fresh water available, coastal cities will more commonly turn to desalination for their water needs.

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CA borehole investigation shows positive results for desalination project in Monterey County

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PACIFIC GROVE, CA, Dec. 30, 2013 -- Data collected from an ongoing investigation of geotechnical a adhocenable=false href=http://www.waterworld.com/_search?q=boreholesamp;x=0amp;y=0boreholesa across the central California coast shows positive...
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Go with the flow: desalination plant study finds 'amazing' ocean impact

Go with the flow: desalination plant study finds 'amazing' ocean impact | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
The Sydney desalination plant's biggest effect on the ocean is unlikely to be from the release of highly saline brine, according to the first peer-reviewed study into the industry's marine impacts.

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Turning ocean into drinking water: How it works, what it costs and is it safe?

Turning ocean into drinking water: How it works, what it costs and is it safe? | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
Here’s an idea: Let’s use the ocean to create an endless supply of pure water, no matter the amount of rain and snow that falls (or doesn&rsquo
PIRatE Lab's insight:
Good brief intro to ocean deal for folks unaware of this set to explode technology.
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Desalination plants a pricey option if drought persists

Desalination plants a pricey option if drought persists | Coastal Restoration | Scoop.it
Machines that filter salt out of water still face the same opposition they have for generations from critics who say they are too expensive to run, kill fish as they suck in briny water, and spew greenhouse gases into the air from the energy they require to run. [...] in recent years, as technology and techniques for desalination have improved, such plants have gained momentum - enough so that in Carlsbad near San Diego, the biggest desalination facility in the Western Hemisphere is under construction and set to begin operation in two years. "[...] the project is years out from being done, but it could be in the back of people's minds as a 'what if' - and if we got into dire straits, money could be mobilized fast to finish it," said Steve Ritchie, assistant general manager for water for the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. There is also the possibility that the pumps could suck in and kill small marine organisms and fish such as the endangered delta smelt, although the Concord-area plant's designers say that's unlikely because of its location at the side of a flowing channel. Environmental fears Also, though the delta water at Mallard Slough is brackish water rather than seawater - meaning it contains less salt and requires less energy to screen - the salinity level is expected to increase in coming decades as sea levels rise. The delta water plant - like the other 16 proposed along the coast and a handful of tiny plants already in use besides Sand City - would use a method called reverse osmosis, in which salty water is pulled in through filters. With better screens and technology that helps the plants power themselves by recycling the energy used to suck in water - in a way, like a hybrid car regenerates power from its own motion - the typical cost of running desalination plants can dip below $2,000 an acre-foot. Because pulling up groundwater from wells and recycling water can now cost the same or more, desalination is suddenly relatively affordable for many areas - such as the Bay Area. An expensive option"In most areas of California we have exhausted a lot of the obvious water sources, and desalination is certainly an option - but it tends to be among the most expensive, even though the price has come down from what it was in 1991," said Heather Cooley, a senior water researcher with the Pacific Research Institute, a nonprofit in Oakland.
PIRatE Lab's insight:

This is clearly the future for California water supply, at least for our coastal cities.  But the time is now as far as planning for the impacts of the brine lines/effluent goes.

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