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AXELIFE
September 23, 9:53 AM
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It has been proposed that a high sugar intake was associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and metabolic syndrome depending on the amount of …
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AXELIFE
August 27, 12:00 PM
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Au travers de nos différents dispositifs de prévention, nous mobilisons un écosystème au service de la santé des femmes, grâce au soutien de nos partenaires et donateurs. Le Pr Claire Mounier-Vehier et Thierry Drilhon ont créé Agir pour le Coeur des Femmes il y a 4 ans avec l’objectif de sauver la vie de 10 000 femmes à 5 ans. Un objectif déjà atteint et dépassé, grâce à une année 2023 ayant permis un fort développement des actions.
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Scooped by
AXELIFE
May 16, 5:40 AM
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Les deux ont été sacrés meilleurs régimes alimentaires par les nutritionnistes et les médecins. Voici pourquoi.
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AXELIFE
April 30, 4:24 AM
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L’obésité est responsable chaque année de plus de 6,6 millions de pathologies, traitements et épisodes de soins, et de plus de 60 000 décès.
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AXELIFE
April 16, 9:07 AM
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Background: Achieving clinically significant weight loss through lifestyle interventions for obesity management is challenging for most individuals. Improving intervention effectiveness involves early identification of intervention nonresponders and providing them with timely, tailored interventions. Early and frequent self-monitoring (SM) adherence predicts later weight loss success, making it a potential indicator for identifying nonresponders in the initial phase. Objective: This study aims to identify clinically meaningful participant subgroups based on longitudinal adherence to SM of diet, activity, and weight over 6 months as well as psychological predictors of participant subgroups from a self-determination theory (SDT) perspective. Methods: This was a secondary data analysis of a 6-month digital lifestyle intervention for adults with overweight or obesity. The participants were instructed to perform daily SM on 3 targets: diet, activity, and weight. Data from 50 participants (mean age: 53.0, SD 12.6 y) were analyzed. Group-based multitrajectory modeling was performed to identify subgroups with distinct trajectories of SM adherence across the 3 SM targets. Differences between subgroups were examined for changes in clinical outcomes (ie, body weight, hemoglobin A1c) and SDT constructs (ie, eating-related autonomous motivation and perceived competence for diet) over 6 months using linear mixed models. Results: Two distinct SM trajectory subgroups emerged: the Lower SM group (21/50, 42%), characterized by all-around low and rapidly declining SM, and the Higher SM group (29/50, 58%), characterized by moderate and declining diet and weight SM with high activity SM. Since week 2, participants in the Lower SM group exhibited significantly lower levels of diet (P=.003), activity (P=.002), and weight SM (P=.02) compared with the Higher SM group. In terms of clinical outcomes, the Higher SM group achieved a significant reduction in body weight (estimate: −6.06, SD 0.87 kg; P<.001) and hemoglobin A1c (estimate: −0.38, SD 0.11%; P=.02), whereas the Lower SM group exhibited no improvements. For SDT constructs, both groups maintained high levels of autonomous motivation for over 6 months. However, the Lower SM group experienced a significant decline in perceived competence (P=.005) compared with the Higher SM group, which maintained a high level of perceived competence throughout the intervention (P=.09). Conclusions: The presence of the Lower SM group highlights the value of using longitudinal SM adherence trajectories as an intervention response indicator. Future adaptive trials should identify nonresponders within the initial 2 weeks based on their SM adherence and integrate intervention strategies to enhance perceived competence in diet to benefit nonresponders. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05071287; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05071287
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AXELIFE
March 20, 10:55 AM
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Despite being the leading cause of death worldwide, heart disease feels less threatening than cancer and inspires less urgency in patients and providers. A Stanford cardiologist explains how we should react instead.
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AXELIFE
March 8, 8:34 AM
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Smoking cessation reduces mortality and morbidity. However, the extent and rapidity at which cessation reduces contemporary death rates from smoking-related illnesses remain uncertain.We poole
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AXELIFE
March 4, 4:09 AM
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Lifestyle medicine has been proposed as a way to address the root causes of chronic disease and their associated health care costs.This study aimed to…
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AXELIFE
March 1, 6:43 AM
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Dans les pays développés, la moitié des patients atteints de maladie chronique ne se conforme pas à leurs prescriptions médicales. En France, cette inobservance provoquerait, chaque année, 12 000 morts prématurées et plusieurs milliards d’euros de pertes pour l’Assurance-maladie.
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AXELIFE
February 29, 9:55 AM
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Learn strategies you can practice now to protect your heart.
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AXELIFE
February 28, 10:59 AM
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The accelerating digital health landscape, coupled with the proliferation of wearable devices and advanced neuroimaging, offers an unprecedented avenue to develop precision interventions for enhancing physical activity in aging. This approach requires deep baseline phenotyping to match older adults with the intervention poised to yield maximal health benefits. However, building sufficient evidence to translate precision physical activity recommendations into clinical practice requires a collaborative effort that includes accessible open data. We propose a strategic roadmap to design and implement personalized programs, effectively decreasing physical inactivity and bolstering adherence among older adults.
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AXELIFE
February 28, 3:40 AM
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Lipid markers and depression are more strongly associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease in men than in women, whereas diet is more strongly associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease in women than in men. The similar associations of other risk factors with cardiovascular disease in women and men emphasise the importance of a similar strategy for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in men and women.
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AXELIFE
February 27, 5:15 AM
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grandes causes de décès en 2021 en comparaison à la période 2015-2019 et à 2020
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AXELIFE
August 27, 12:06 PM
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AVC, MAP, thrombose, athérosclérose… Au cours de leur vie, les femmes sont plus vulnérables aux pathologies vasculaires, avec un risque marqué au niveau des artères périphériques, en particulier celles des jambes.
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Scooped by
AXELIFE
May 16, 5:40 AM
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L’exercice physique permet de maintenir son corps en forme et de prévenir certaines maladies. De nombreuses solutions existent pour se dépenser au quotidien, selon son âge, sa condition physique, son état de santé et ses besoins.
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Scooped by
AXELIFE
May 16, 5:39 AM
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La consommation de nourriture ultra-transformée augmente le risque de décès prématuré, mais certains aliments sont plus néfastes que d’autres. .
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AXELIFE
April 24, 10:27 AM
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Accelerated biological vascular ageing is still a major driver of the increasing burden of cardiovascular disease and mortality. Exercise training delays this process, known as early vascular ageing, but often lacks effectiveness due to a lack of understanding of molecular and clinical adaptations t …
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AXELIFE
April 9, 8:45 AM
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Background The NHS Health Check is a preventive programme in the UK designed to screen for cardiovascular risk and to aid in primary disease prevention. Despite its widespread implementation, the effectiveness of the NHS Health Check for longer-term disease prevention is unclear. In this study, we measured the rate of new diagnoses in UK Biobank participants who underwent the NHS Health Check compared with those who did not. Methods Within the UK Biobank prospective study, 48,602 NHS Health Check recipients were identified from linked primary care records. These participants were then covariate-matched on an extensive range of socio-demographic, lifestyle, and medical factors with 48,602 participants without record of the check. Follow-up diagnoses were ascertained from health records over an average of 9 years (SD 2 years) including hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, stroke, dementia, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, liver cirrhosis, liver failure, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease (stage 3 +), cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality. Time-varying survival modelling was used to compare adjusted outcome rates between the groups. Results In the immediate 2 years after the NHS Health Check, higher diagnosis rates were observed for hypertension, high cholesterol, and chronic kidney disease among health check recipients compared to their matched counterparts. However, in the longer term, NHS Health Check recipients had significantly lower risk across all multiorgan disease outcomes and reduced rates of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. Conclusions The NHS Health Check is linked to reduced incidence of disease across multiple organ systems, which may be attributed to risk modification through earlier detection and treatment of key risk factors such as hypertension and high cholesterol. This work adds important evidence to the growing body of research supporting the effectiveness of preventative interventions in reducing longer-term multimorbidity.
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AXELIFE
March 12, 10:34 AM
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AXELIFE
March 5, 4:12 AM
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Untreated sleep apnoea may worsen markers of heart health and diabetes
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AXELIFE
March 4, 3:05 AM
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The combined burden of underweight and obesity has increased in most countries, driven by an increase in obesity, while underweight and thinness remain prevalent in south Asia and parts of Africa. A healthy nutrition transition that enhances access to nutritious foods is needed to address the remaining burden of underweight while curbing and reversing the increase in obesity.
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AXELIFE
March 1, 4:07 AM
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D’après une nouvelle étude menée sur 1,5 million de personnes, les consommateurs de tabac qui arrêtent avant 40 ans peuvent espérer vivre aussi longtemps que ceux qui n’ont jamais allumé une cigarette.
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AXELIFE
February 29, 3:43 AM
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Dr Aman Salwan, Sr. Consultant and Interventional Cardiologist, CARE Hospitals, Nampally, Hyderabad shares how air pollution affects heart conditions
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AXELIFE
February 28, 3:41 AM
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Discover the findings of a recent study comparing omnivorous, vegan, and flexitarian diets on cardiovascular health. Learn how plant-based diets may offer benefits for heart health.
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AXELIFE
February 27, 8:24 AM
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Abnormal lipids, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, abdominal obesity, psychosocial factors, consumption of fruits, vegetables, and alcohol, and regular physical activity account for most of the risk of myocardial infarction worldwide in both sexes and at all ages in all regions. This finding suggests …
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