World Neolithic
67
What's new about neolithic archaeology
Follow
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier onto World Neolithic
Scoop.it!

SIBERIE : Ancient DNA Analysis Affirms the Canid from Altai as a Primitive Dog

SIBERIE : Ancient DNA Analysis Affirms the Canid from Altai as a Primitive Dog | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

The origin of domestic dogs remains controversial, with genetic data indicating a separation between modern dogs and wolves in the Late Pleistocene. However, only a few dog-like fossils are found prior to the Last Glacial Maximum, and it is widely accepted that the dog domestication predates the beginning of agriculture about 10,000 years ago. In order to evaluate the genetic relationship of one of the oldest dogs, we have isolated ancient DNA from the recently described putative 33,000-year old Pleistocene dog from Altai and analysed 413 nucleotides of the mitochondrial control region. Our analyses reveal that the unique haplotype of the Altai dog is more closely related to modern dogs and prehistoric New World canids than it is to contemporary wolves. Further genetic analyses of ancient canids may reveal a more exact date and centre of domestication.

No comment yet.
Your new post is loading...
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

FRANCE : Le Bono. Une nécropole de l'âge du Bronze mise au jour

FRANCE : Le Bono. Une nécropole de l'âge du Bronze mise au jour | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Petite nécropole Bronze ancien, fours néolithiques, interview vidéo du RO.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

What prehistoric dog burials tell us about owners

What prehistoric dog burials tell us about owners | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

An analysis of ancient dog burials finds that the typical prehistoric dog owner ate a lot of seafood, had spiritual beliefs, and wore jewelry that sometimes wound up on the dog.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

SUEDE : L'engrais été déjà utilisé il y a 5000 ans

SUEDE : L'engrais été déjà utilisé il y a 5000 ans | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Des chercheurs de l'Université de Göteborg ont passé de nombreuses années à étudier les vestiges d'une communauté de l'âge de pierre sur le site de Karleby près de la ville de Falköping, en Suède.

Actuellement, ils cherchent à montrer que les engrais étaient déjà utilisées au cours de l'âge de pierre scandinave. Les résultats de leurs premières analyses semblent apporter cette confirmation.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

CHINE : Site provides clearer picture of China's ancient past

CHINE : Site provides clearer picture of China's ancient past | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

New archaeological discoveries in Yuyao city, in eastern China's Zhejiang province, provide a clearer picture of life in China's Neolithic age and confirm that the nation originated the practice of paddy cultivation.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

PACIFIQUE : DID JAPANESE FISHERMEN DISCOVER AMERICA 5,000 YEARS AGO?

PACIFIQUE : DID JAPANESE FISHERMEN DISCOVER AMERICA 5,000 YEARS AGO? | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

The possibility that various European, African, or Asian cultures might have “discovered” the Americas centuries or even millennia before Columbus is a wildly popular idea. Numerousbooks, magazines, and television programs have been devoted to the topic. Most of these claims are complete nonsense, but at least one has the distinction of having been championed by a respected archaeologist who works for the normally reputable Smithsonian Institution.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

CHINE : Sago-Type Palms Were an Important Plant Food Prior to Rice in Southern Subtropical China

CHINE : Sago-Type Palms Were an Important Plant Food Prior to Rice in Southern Subtropical China | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Poor preservation of plant macroremains in the acid soils of southern subtropical China has hampered understanding of prehistoric diets in the region and of the spread of domesticated rice southwards from the Yangtze River region. According to records in ancient books and archaeological discoveries from historical sites, it is presumed that roots and tubers were the staple plant foods in this region before rice agriculture was widely practiced. But no direct evidences provided to test the hypothesis. Here we present evidence from starch and phytolith analyses of samples obtained during systematic excavations at the site of Xincun on the southern coast of China, demonstrating that during 3,350–2,470 aBC humans exploited sago palms, bananas, freshwater roots and tubers, fern roots, acorns, Job's-tears as well as wild rice. A dominance of starches and phytoliths from palms suggest that the sago-type palms were an important plant food prior to the rice in south subtropical China. We also believe that because of their reliance on a wide range of starch-rich plant foods, the transition towards labour intensive rice agriculture was a slow process.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

ALLEMAGNE : Nos ancêtres étaient-ils cannibales ?

ALLEMAGNE : Nos ancêtres étaient-ils cannibales ? | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Le cannibalisme aux temps préhistoriques a été évoqué par les archéologues dès le 19ème siècle. Mais ce n'est que récemment que cette pratique a été avérée sur certains sites, dont celui de Herxheim, dans l’ouest de l’Allemagne. Un site sur lequel l’archéologue français Bruno Boulestin a beaucoup travaillé.

Les explications de Bruno Boulestin, chercheur à l'Université de Bordeaux au laboratoire d'anthropologie des populations passées et présentes. Il donne une conférence ce soir à l'Université de Genève sur "Le cannibalisme préhistorique". Un sujet de Pascaline Minet.

 
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

JORDANIE : New geoglyphs of the Jordanian Harrat

JORDANIE : New geoglyphs of the Jordanian Harrat | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

The eastern “panhandle” of the kingdom of Jordan is partly covered by a vast and rugged lava desert, the Harrat, covering about 11.400 km2 (Fig. 1). Scoured by wind in winter and scorched dry by the sun in summer, the surface is covered by black basalt stones, making this area seem as uninviting, hostile and inaccessible as is imaginable.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

Making of Europe unlocked by DNA

Making of Europe unlocked by DNA | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
DNA sequenced from nearly 40 ancient skeletons has shed light on the complex prehistoric events that created the present day European population.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

FRANCE : Pays de Redon. Découvrir, s’amuser, chiner ce week-end - Redon - Loisirs

FRANCE : Pays de Redon. Découvrir, s’amuser, chiner ce week-end - Redon - Loisirs | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

À la mode préhistorique

Cette fête-là est tout aussi ludique mais non moins physique. Elle se déroule samedi, à Saint-Just, épicentre de la terre des mégalithes, où l’on célèbre, en même temps, les 10 ans du CPIE Val de Vilaine. Toute la journée, les activités seront préhistoriques. Tracter et soulever des menhirs, fabriquer des bijoux, des instruments de musique, ou une pirogue à la manière des ancêtres. C’est drôle, parfois sportif, mais aussi très instructif. Au CPIE on assure même que les hommes du néolithique ont beaucoup à nous apprendre sur nous et sur notre futur… Gratuit.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

TURQUIE : Heavy equipment damages Yenikapı excavation site

TURQUIE : Heavy equipment damages Yenikapı excavation site | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Heavy equipment belonging to a construction firm that is working on the long-expected Marmaray project -- an undersea commuter train connecting İstanbul's Asian and European sides -- invaded an excavation site in Yenikapı and has damaged remnants dating back to the Neolithic Age.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

FRANCE : BOUGON : " Une aventure fabuleuse "

FRANCE : BOUGON : " Une aventure fabuleuse " | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
On n’a pas tous les jours 20 ans. Regard aiguisé sur ces deux décennies, avec Elaine Lacroix, conservateur du site.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

MALTE : Reconstruction of the face of an ancient Maltese woman

Heritage Malta surprised guests at the Malta Fashion Week with an exhibition entitled 'Jewellery through the times' showing that Malta's first residents were not the aggressive, dirty individuals with unkempt hair which most imagine them to have been. The exhibition was followed by a fashion show of replica prehistoric jewellery, which preceded the main highlight: changing the misconception related to the image of prehistoric people by means of a unique reconstruction.
     The items featured in the fashion show were replicas of objects worn by individuals who lived on the Maltese islands some 5600 years ago. The artefacts exhibited were discovered at various prehistoric sites and form part of the permanent display at Heritage Malta's National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta.
     Heritage Malta also launched a 3D virtual reconstruction of facial features based on one of the prehistoric skulls (over 5,000 years old) found at the Xagħra Stone Circle in Gozo. It revealed, for the very first time, what one of the earliest Maltese actually looked like. It was a face which was much closer to what one would expect from a woman of our day and age rather than that of a person who lived on the islands over 5,000 years ago.

Edited from Times of Malta (7 May 2013), Gozo News (8 May 2013)

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

New archaeological 'high definition' sourcing sharpens understanding of the past

New archaeological 'high definition' sourcing sharpens understanding of the past | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
A new method of sourcing the origins of artefacts in high definition is set to improve our understanding of the past.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

IRLANDE : Family finds 5,000-year-old artwork under gorse bushes

AMATEUR historians have uncovered 5,000-year-old artwork on stones hidden under thick gorse. 

The find in north Donegal is the largest collection of prehistoric rock art in Ireland.

Adam Porter and his wife Angela MacLochlainn are now hoping the discovery can be preserved and marketed to tourists.

Most of the rocks were documented in the 1970s by a Dutch archaeologist. They feature circular markings carved into the rock 3,000 years before Christ. But 40 years of growing gorse had hidden them away.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

GB : Stonehenge visitor centre: A lot of history

GB : Stonehenge visitor centre: A lot of history | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
Stonehenge’s first building work in many years is nearly complete. All it’s taken is 20 years, several design competitions and nearly £40m in planning costs
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

CHINE : New discovery of ancient diet shatters conventional ideas of how agriculture emerged

CHINE : New discovery of ancient diet shatters conventional ideas of how agriculture emerged | World Neolithic | Scoop.it

Archaeologists have made a discovery in southern subtropical China which could revolutionise thinking about how ancient humans lived in the region. They have uncovered evidence for the first time that people living in Xincun 5,000 years ago may have practised agriculture -- before the arrival of domesticated rice in the region.

No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

PACIFIQUE : Studies examine clues of transoceanic contact

Pottery offers a bonanza of information for archaeologists. It represents a revolution in container technology, and the clay from which it is made provides a canvas with many possibilities for self-expression.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

ITALIE : La Grotta del Cervo a Porto Badisco

ITALIE : La Grotta del Cervo a Porto Badisco | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
Il tratto disegnato dall'uomo del neolitico nella Grotta dei cervi a Porto Badisco ha straordinarie corrispondenze con l'arte moderna
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

CHINE : L'agriculture en Chine du sud, avant le riz

CHINE : L'agriculture en Chine du sud, avant le riz | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
Diffusion de l'agriculture en Chine. Au néolithique une étude montre qu'avant le développement du riz, les habitants utilisaient, et cultivaient (?), d'autres végétaux comme le palmier, la banane...
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

CHINE : Site provides clearer picture of China's past

New archaeological discoveries in Yuyao city, in eastern China's Zhejiang province, provide a clearer picture of life in China's Neolithic age and confirm that the nation originated the practice of paddy cultivation.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

GB : Unearthing the early Neolithic in the shadow of Wideford Hill

GB : Unearthing the early Neolithic in the shadow of Wideford Hill | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
An excavation of a Neolithic settlement site in St Ola is approaching the end of its first week. The site, at Smerquoy, was reported to archaeologist Christopher Gee several years ago by the landow...
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

ALLEMAGNE : Mockern: Bau der Kreisstraßenmeisterei verzögert sich

ALLEMAGNE : Mockern: Bau der Kreisstraßenmeisterei verzögert sich | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
Eine übliche Anfrage beim Landesamt hätte die Mockernsche Irritation verhindern können. Nun verzögert sich der Bau der Kreisstraßenmeisterei um bis zu acht Wochen. Doch er bringt auch Erhellendes zur Siedlungsgeschichte.
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

GB : I found my thrill on Silbury Hill

GB : I found my thrill on Silbury Hill | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
WITH his trusty wooden staff, flowing white robes and bushy, chest-length grey beard there is a definite whiff of Gandalf about Terry Dobney as he contemplates from this magnificent vantage point the surrounding Wiltshire countryside in all its...
No comment yet.
Scooped by Lemercier Olivier
Scoop.it!

IRLANDE : Log-boat found in Boyne could be 5,000 years old

IRLANDE : Log-boat found in Boyne could be 5,000 years old | World Neolithic | Scoop.it
AN ancient log-boat – which could be thousands of years old – has been discovered in the banks of the river Boyne.
No comment yet.