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Huanglongbing found in California (US)

Huanglongbing found in California (US) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

Huanglongbing (citrus greening) has been detected for the first time in California (US) in an Asian citrus psyllid (Diaphorina citri) sample and plant material taken from a lemon/pummelo tree in a residential neighbourhood in the Hacienda Heights area of Los Angeles County. 

http://www.cdfa.ca.gov/egov/Press_Releases/Press_Release.asp?PRnum=12-012

 

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European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO)

European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

'Pest Alerts' is maintained by the Secretariat of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) and its aim is to share information collected on the Internet on new plant pests.

 

EPPO is an intergovernmental organization created in 1951 which currently has 50 member countries. EPPO is responsible for harmonization and cooperation among the National Plant Protection Organizations (official authorities) of its member countries. EPPO helps its members in their efforts to protect plant health in agriculture, forestry and the uncultivated environment (standard-setting activities and exchange of information).

 

On its official website, EPPO also provides:

- the EPPO Alert List (early warning on emerging pests which could present a risk for the Euro-Mediterranean region):
www.eppo.int/QUARANTINE/Alert_List/alert_list.htm

- a free database (PQR) on the host plants and geographical distribution of regulated pests:
www.eppo.int/DATABASES/pqr/pqr.htm

- the EPPO Reporting Service (a free monthly newsletter on pests and diseases):
www.eppo.int/PUBLICATIONS/reporting/reporting_service.htm

 

Visit the official EPPO website: www.eppo.int

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Read abstracts from the 'Palm Pests - Mediterranean Conference' (Nice, FR, 2013-01-16/18)

Read abstracts from the 'Palm Pests - Mediterranean Conference' (Nice, FR, 2013-01-16/18) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

Click here to edit the title

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Abstracts of papers presented at a Conference on Palm Pests in Nice (FR) last January are available from the Internet (FREDON Corse website).

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Cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera) found in Brazil

Cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera) found in Brazil | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)  has been recenlty found causing losses in cotton and soybean in the state of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. It is not known when its introduction occurred nor its origin. To prevent further damage, the use of chemical and biological insecticides was authorized.  In addition, official surveys are underway to determine the cotton bollworm situation in Brazil.

 
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Phoma exigua var. foveata in Chile

Phoma exigua var. foveata in Chile | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

Como una plaga cuarentenaria ausente en nuestro país es considerada la Gangrena de la papa (Phoma exigua var. foveata), la que fue detectada por funcionarios/as del SAG (Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero) de la Unidad de Protección Agrícola y Forestal, mientras se realizaban trabajos prospectivos de vigilancia en cultivos de papa que contempla el Programa Nacional de Sanidad en dicho cultivo.

La presencia de esta plaga, fue detectada en las comunas de Aysén, Coyhaique y Río Ibáñez, en 4 predios particulares destinados para el auto consumo, por lo que el SAG durante el mes de febrero, procedió a someter a cuarentena los poteros, labor que consiste en suprimir la siembra de papa por un período de 2 años, tiempo en que el hongo, Phoma exigua var. foveata,muere al no tener papas o alguna otra especie de la misma familia de éstas, de las cuales alimentarse, medida que busca eliminar su presencia en la región.

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Phoma exigua var. foveata is reported for the first time from Chile. The disease was detected in the municipalities of Aysen, Coyhaique and Rio Ibanez in February 2013. Phytosanitary measures have been taken to eradicate the disease.

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Asian longhorned beetle eradicated from Canada

Asian longhorned beetle eradicated from Canada | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Pierre Lemieux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Agriculture, on behalf of Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz and Natural Resources Minister Joe Oliver, announced today that the Asian Long-horned Beetle (ALHB) has been successfully...
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

On 2013-04-05, CFIA officially announced the eradication of Anoplophora glabripennis from Canada.

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USDA Blog » A Day in Your Life with Invasive Species

USDA Blog » A Day in Your Life with Invasive Species | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

USDA has proclaimed April to be the 'Invasive plant pest and disease awareness month'. A blog and a video have just been launched.

Sarah Brunel's curator insight, April 12, 2:21 AM

USDA has proclaimed April to be the 'Invasive plant pest and disease awareness month'. A blog and a video have just been launched.

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Invasive Fruit Fly Pests in Africa

Invasive Fruit Fly Pests in Africa | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

A most useful webpage presenting the invasive fruit fly pests in Africa. Information about diagnostic, geographical distribution and host plants is given for Bactrocera cucurbitae, B. invadens, B. latifrons, and B. zonata.

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Huanglongbing detected in Paraguay

Huanglongbing detected in Paraguay | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Paraguay has announced the detection of citrus huanglongbing ('Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus').

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Stop Brown Marmorated Stink Bug (website)

Stop Brown Marmorated Stink Bug  (website) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

An interesting website dedicated to the Brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) an invasive species in the USA.

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Whiteflies Found in Florida, DPI - FDACS

Whiteflies Found in Florida, DPI - FDACS | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

Several species of whiteflies continue to infest South Florida landscapes causing hardship for homeowners and the commercial industry. Information on these exotic invasive species and how to manage them can be found at the links provided.

 

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Several species of whiteflies have been found in Florida (US): Aleurodicus dugessii, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus, Paraleyrodes bondari, Singhiella simplex, Siphoninus phyllyreae.

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Phytophthora pisi: a new species causing root rot of pea and faba bean in Sweden

Phytophthora pisi: a new species causing root rot of  pea and faba bean in Sweden | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

A phytophthora root rot disease of pea and faba bean caused by a new species Phytophthora pisi has been observed in Southern Sweden.


Heyman et al. (2013) Root rot of pea and faba bean in southern Sweden caused by Phytophthora pisi, sp. nov. Plant Disease

http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0823-RE

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Twig beetles found in walnut trees

Twig beetles found in walnut trees | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

Tree lovers can add yet another pest to their list of worries. This time, it’s a beetle Pityophthorus juglandis carrying an insidious fungus that can kill black walnut trees.

Jennifer Mach's curator insight, January 23, 9:36 AM

Chestnut, elm, ash, now walnuts....

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Forestry Commission - Pests and diseases - outbreak timeline

Timeline of pest and disease outbreaks
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

View an interesting timeline of tree pest and diseases outbreaks in the United Kingdom.

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BBC News: Expert issues UK tree threat warning

BBC News: Expert issues UK tree threat warning | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
A tree expert says the biggest threat facing UK trees is likely to come from a disease currently unknown to science.
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

BBC News talks about the potential risks that are faced by trees in the UK. It is acknoledged that the biggest threast is likely to come from a disease currently unknown to science. In this article, the role of EPPO in carrying Pest Risk Analysis and issuing Pest Alerts is underlined.

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Emerald Ash Borer found in New Hampshire (US)

Emerald Ash Borer found in New Hampshire (US) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
A survey is now underway in Concord, to determine how far an infestation of invasive beetles has spread. The Emerald Ash Borer has been detected in trees
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Agrilus planipennis continues to spread in the USA. It has been recently found in New Hampshire.

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FAO e-learning course on trade in forest commodities and the role of phytosanitary measures

FAO e-learning course on trade in forest commodities and the role of phytosanitary measures | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

FAO has launched an interesing e-learning course about the importance and relevance of phytosanitary measures when trading forest commodities.

Another e-learning course on 'Good practices for forest health protection' can also be viewed.

Sarah Brunel's curator insight, April 12, 2:19 AM

FAO has launched an interesing e-learning course about the importance and relevance of phytosanitary measures when trading forest commodities.

Another e-learning course on 'Good practices for forest health protection' can also be viewed.

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Aromia bungii - situation in Campania (IT)

Aromia bungii - situation in Campania (IT) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

The Regional Plant Protection Service of Campania (IT) has published a webpage about the current situation of Aromia bungii with pictures, distribution map, and video.

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Apple proliferation phytoplasma first found in an orchard in Canada

Apple proliferation phytoplasma first found in an orchard in Canada | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) reported that apple proliferation phytoplasma was detected in an apple orchard near Kentville, Nova Scotia. The affected orchard has been placed under quarantine. This is the first detection of apple proliferation phytoplasma in North America.

A “Pacific Gala” apple orchard in the area was placed under quarantine after  apple proliferation phytoplasma was detected there. The trees originated in the United States and were shipped to Canada in 2008.

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Apple proliferation phytoplasma (associated with 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali') has recently been detected in an apple orchard in Nova Scotia. This is the first report of apple proliferation from canada.

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A new virus has been found to be associated with Grapevine red blotch disease

A new virus has been found to be associated with Grapevine red blotch disease | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
UC Integrated Viticulture Online - Viticultural Information
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

A new grapevine virus has been discovered associated with a set of disease symptoms which is being called ‘Red Blotch Disease'. This disease has been observed in grapevine-growing areas in the USA, and possibly occurs in Canada. This virus has tentatively been called Grapevine red blotch-associated virus.

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MedHOST: a bibliographic database on host plants of Ceratitis capitata

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

MedHOST is a database which contains bibliographic sources about the host plants of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata). This online and interactive database has just been released by USDA-APHIS-PPQ-CPHST.

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A new daylily leafminer (Ophiomyia kwansonis) added to the EPPO Alert List

A new daylily leafminer (Ophiomyia kwansonis) added to the EPPO Alert List | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Ophiomyia kwansonis is a leafminer of Hemerocallis species (daylilies) which until recently was only known to occur in Japan and Taiwan. In 2011, it was introduced into the USA where it spread rapidly. The same year, it was detected for the first time in Europe, in Slovenia. Considering the invasive behaviour of this new daylily leafminer, the EPPO Secretariat decided to add O. kwansonis to the EPPO Alert List.

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UK Forestry Commission - Phytophthora ramorum found on larch in East Scotland

UK Forestry Commission - Phytophthora ramorum found on larch in East Scotland | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Confirmation of first case of #ramorum disease in larch trees in eastern Scotland. #phytophthora, http://t.co/pEPxjNEC
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

The UK Forestry Commission has announced that Phytophthora ramorum has been found on larch (Larix) in East Scotland.

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Peak District National Park Authority: Rare disease causing death of bilberry on the Roaches (2013)

Peak District National Park Authority: Rare disease causing death of bilberry on the Roaches (2013) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it

A fungal [sic] plant disease was identified on the Roaches, a beauty spot in the Staffordshire area of the national park, in 2011 that killed bilberry in some areas. The disease – called Phytophthora pseudosyringae – is harmless to humans and animals but can be spread to other plants on human clothing and the coats of animals. The Roaches remains open to the public but people are asked to avoid contact with bilberry by staying on the footpaths when walking and accessing climbing crags and boulders, and to keep dogs on a short lead. This will help reduce the risk of the disease spreading further. Monitoring in 2011 and 2012 indicated some spread of the disease on the estate but the majority of bilberry plants have remained healthy. Bilberry is one of the main moorland shrubs on the estate and there were concerns the infection could spread to other moorland sites.

 


Via Kamoun Lab @ TSL
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

Phytophthora pseudosyringae is causing a severe disease on billerries in some parts of the Peak District National Park (Staffordshire, UK).

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New PQR update

New PQR update | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

A new update of PQR has just been released: new world distributions have been prepared, all recent data from the EPPO Reporting Service has been added, as well as some new pest pictures.

 

PQR is a free database on quarantine pests (geographical distributions, host plants, categorization, pathways).

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Kudzu bug (Megacopta cribaria)

Kudzu bug (Megacopta cribaria) | Pest Alerts | Scoop.it
Kudzu bug is a relatively new pest in the United States. Researchers are still working on developing better ways to manage this pest in all of the different environments it is found, including soybean fields and invading homes.
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'Syndrome des basses richesses' added to the EPPO Alert List

Anne-Sophie Roy's insight:

‘Syndrome des basses richesses’ is an emerging disease of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris). It is associated with a γ-proteobacterium ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ and transmitted by a planthopper, Pentastiridius leporinus (Hemiptera: Cixiidae). This disease was first found in Eastern France in 1991 but its etiology remained uncertain for a long period. Syndrome des basses richesses causes a reduction in the sugar content at the time of harvest, thus leading to significant economic losses for growers. Because this syndrome has recently been detected in Germany, the  Panel on Phytosanitary measures decided to add it to the EPPO Alert List.

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