Papers
80
Recent publications related to complex systems
Follow
Scooped by Complexity Digest onto Papers
Scoop.it!

A Large-Scale Model of the Functioning Brain

A central challenge for cognitive and systems neuroscience is to relate the incredibly complex behavior of animals to the equally complex activity of their brains. Recently described, large-scale neural models have not bridged this gap between neural activity and biological function. In this work, we present a 2.5-million-neuron model of the brain (called “Spaun”) that bridges this gap by exhibiting many different behaviors. The model is presented only with visual image sequences, and it draws all of its responses with a physically modeled arm. Although simplified, the model captures many aspects of neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, and psychological behavior, which we demonstrate via eight diverse tasks.

 

A Large-Scale Model of the Functioning Brain
Chris Eliasmith, Terrence C. Stewart, Xuan Choo, Trevor Bekolay, Travis DeWolf, Yichuan Tang, Daniel Rasmussen

Science 30 November 2012:
Vol. 338 no. 6111 pp. 1202-1205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1225266

No comment yet.
Complexity Digest is also curating
Talks CxBooks CxConferences CxAnnouncements
Discover Topics Complexity Digest is following
Amazing Science Social Foraging Global Brain Conciencia Colectiva Infotention The Internet of Things
and 43 others
Your new post is loading...
Scooped by Complexity Digest
Scoop.it!

What Is Information?: Why Is It Relativistic and What Is Its Relationship to Materiality, Meaning and Organization

We review the historic development of concept of information including the relationship of Shannon information and entropy and the criticism of Shannon information because of its lack of a connection to meaning. We review the work of Kauffman, Logan et al. that shows that Shannon information fails to describe biotic information. We introduce the notion of the relativity of information and show that the concept of information depends on the context of where and how it is being used. We examine the relationship of information to meaning and materiality within information theory, cybernetics and systems biology. We show there exists a link between information and organization in biotic systems and in the various aspects of human culture including language, technology, science, economics and governance.

No comment yet.